Navigation » List of Schools » Pierce College » Nursing » Nursing 406 – Adult Health Care » Spring 2020 » Chapter 34 Quiz
Below are the questions for the exam with the choices of answers:
Question #1
A Blast crisis
B Transformation
C Chronic
D Accelerated
Question #2
A serum albumin level of 2.0 g/dL
B serum calcium level of 7.5 mg/dL
C serum protein level 5.8 g/dL
D serum creatinine level 0.5 mg/dL
Question #3
A Axillary
B Cervical
C Popliteal
D Inguinal
Question #4
A Blood transfusions
B Radiation
C Phlebotomy
D Chelation therapy
Question #5
A Ruddy complexion
B Jaundice skin and sclera
C Pale skin and mucous membranes
D Bronze skin tone
Question #6
A Potassium levels
B Magnesium levels
C Creatinine and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels
D Iron levels
Question #7
A A 72-year-old patient with a history of cancer
B A 24-year-old female taking oral contraceptives
C A 40-year-old patient with a history of hypertension
D A 52-year-old patient with acute kidney injury
Question #8
A “The goal of therapy is palliation.”
B “Side effects are rare with therapy.”
C “Intrathecal chemotherapy is used primarily as preventive therapy.”
D “Treatment is simple and consists of single-drug therapy.”
Question #9
A Laryngeal edema
B Adventitous lung sounds
C Hair loss
D Diarrheal stools
Question #10
A Serum sodium level of 133 mEq/L
B Hemoglobin of 9.8 g/dl
C Serum calcium level 13.8 mg/dl
D Platelet count 300,000/mm3
Question #11
A Encourage adequate nutrition.
B Promote safety.
C Increase mobility.
D Provide adequate hydration.
Question #12
A Total blood cell count
B Histology of tissue
C Staging of disease
D Involvement of lymph nodes
Question #13
A Abnormal blood cells crystalize.
B Lymph nodes expand.
C Bone marrow expands.
D Abnormal blood cells deposit in small vessels.
Question #14
A The patient can develop loosening of the teeth.
B The patient can develop osteonecrosis of the jaw.
C The patient is at risk for tooth decay.
D The patient will develop gingival hyperplasia.
Question #15
A Decrease intake of antipyretic medications such as acetaminophen
B Decrease alcohol intake
C Decrease fat intake
D Reduce exposure to excessive sunlight
E Smoking cessation
Question #16
A Supportive therapy
B Antimicrobial therapy
C Induction therapy
D Standard therapy
Question #17
A Allow family members to express feelings.
B Suggest the family go to church more often.
C Suggest support for household maintenance.
D Educate the family about medications and side effects.
E Suggest the prescription of antianxiety medications.
Question #18
A Evaluate the client’s INR.
B Evaluate the client’s platelet count.
C Ask the client whether they have recently fallen.
D Keep the client on bed rest.
Question #19
A “Acute leukemia develops slowly.”
B “In acute leukemia there are not many undifferentiated cells.”
C “In chronic leukemia, the majority of leukocytes are mature.”
D “Chronic leukemia develops slowly.”
Question #20
A Tissue infarction
B Pulmonary embolus
C Stroke
D Congestive heart failure
Question #21
A splenomegaly
B peripheral edema
C pale body color
D weight gain
Question #22
A Deficiency of erythrocytes
B Deficiency of neutrophils
C Excess of immature erythrocytes
D Excess of immature leukocytes
Question #23
A Nausea and vomiting
B Easy bruising
C Diarrhea
D Fatigue from anemia
E Frequent infections
Question #24
A Temperature change
B Aspirin
C Alcohol consumption
D Exposure to water of any temperature
E Allergic reaction to the red blood cell increase
Question #25
A “I know I can never be cured.”
B I will be in the hospital for several weeks.”
C “I will need to come every week for treatment.”
D “I will start slowly with medication treatment.”
Question #26
A Thrombocytopenia
B Pancytopenia
C Leukopenia
D Anemia
Question #27
A Pernicious anemia
B Aplastic anemia
C Polycythemia vera
D Sickle cell disease
Question #28
A Drink alcohol to decrease blood viscosity
B Maintain adequate blood pressure control
C Take a daily multivitamin with iron supplement
D Bath in tepid or cool water to control itching
Question #29
A Have the client use a soft toothbrush and electric razor, avoid using enemas, and watch for signs of bleeding.
B Put on a mask, gown, and gloves when entering the client’s room.
C Provide a clear liquid, low-sodium diet.
D Eliminate fresh fruits and vegetables, avoid using enemas, and practice frequent hand washing.
Question #30
A polycythemia vera
B sickle cell disease
C aplastic anemia
D pernicious anemia
Question #31
A Osteoclasts break down bone cells so pathologic fractures occur.
B Osteolytic activating factor weakens bones producing fractures
C Osteopathic tumors destroy bone causing fractures.
D Osteosarcomas form producing pathologic fractures.
Question #32
A Acute pain
B Risk for falls
C Impaired tissue integrity
D Sensory-perception disturbance
Question #33
A Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
B Chronic myeloid leukemia
C Hodgkin lymphoma
D Multiple myeloma
Question #34
A Neutropenia
B Pancytopenia
C Thrombocytopenia
D Anemia
Question #35
A Excess red blood cells cause vascular injury in the joints.
B The dead red blood cells occlude the small vessels in the joints.
C Excess red blood cells produce extracellular toxins that build up.
D The dead red blood cells release excess uric acid.
Question #36
A Diarrhea
B Fluid volume excess
C Excessive thirst
D Polyuria
Question #37
A Allopurinol
B Filgrastim
C Asparaginase
D Hydroxyurea
Question #38
A Place heating pads on the client’s back.
B Administer pain medication, as ordered.
C Assess renal function.
D Refer the client to a chiropractor.
Question #39
A Osteopathic tumors destroy bone causing fractures.
B Osteolytic activating factor weakens bones producing fractures.
C Osteoclasts break down bone cells so pathologic fractures occur.
D Osteosarcomas form producing pathologic fractures.
Question #40
A Teach the client to vigorously floss the teeth to prevent infections.
B Use contact precautions with this client
C Request a prescription of diphenoxylate and atropine for loose stools.
D Perform a neurologic assessment with vital signs.
Question #41
A Debilitating fatigue
B Severe thrombocytopenia
C Gradual muscle paralysis
D Bone pain in the back of the ribs
Question #42
A Magnesium levels
B Iron levels
C Creatinine and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels
D Potassium levels
Question #43
A Administer pain medication.
B Place the client in reverse isolation.
C Address issues of negative body image.
D Maintain nutrition.
Question #44
A Implement neutropenic precautions.
B Eliminate direct contact with others who are infectious.
C Monitor temperature at least once per shift.
D Apply prolonged pressure to needle sites or other sources of external bleeding.
Question #45
A Leukemia
B Multiple myeloma
C Hemolytic anemia
D Polycythemia vera
Question #46
A Too many erythrocytes
B A general reduction in neutrophils and basophils
C A decrease in granulocytes
D A general reduction in all white blood cells
Question #47
A “I do not understand why this happened to me.”
B “I have resources within myself that I can depend on.”
C “I am going to call my clergy to pray with me.”
D I know I am going to die. I want to say good–bye to my family.”
Question #48
A Hypercalcemia
B Hyperkalemia
C Hypernatremia
D Hypermagnesemia
Question #49
A Restricting fluid intake
B Monitoring respiratory status
C Balancing rest and activity
D Preventing bone injury
Question #50
A Monitor the client’s temperature every shift.
B Encouarge increased fluid consumption.
C Maintain contact precautions.
D Practice vigilant handwashing.
Question #51
A Creatinine level of 1.0 mg/dL
B Platelet count of 9,000/mm3
C WBC count of 4,200 cells/mcL
D Hematocrit of 38%
Question #52
A The client with enlarged lymph nodes in the neck.
B The client with a painful sore throat.
C The client with painful lymph nodes under the arm.
D The client with painful lymph nodes in the groin.
Question #53
A Assess the client’s pulse and blood pressure.
B Assess the client’s skin.
C Check the client’s history.
D Assess the client’s hemoglobin and platelets.
Question #54
A Encourage ambulation.
B Assess for signs of injury.
C Elevate the client’s legs.
D Keep the feet cool.
Question #55
A “Treatment is simple and consists of single-drug therapy.”
B “Side effects are rare with therapy.”
C “Intrathecal chemotherapy is used primarily as preventive therapy.”
D “The goal of therapy is palliation.”
Question #56
A “Chronic leukemia develops slowly.”
B “In acute leukemia there are not many undifferentiated cells.”
C In chronic leukemia, the majority of leukocytes are mature.”
D “Acute leukemia develops slowly.”
Question #57
A They produce all blood cells.
B They defend against bacterial infection.
C They produce antibodies against foreign antigens.
D They are active against hypersensitivity reactions.
Question #58
A Lifestyle assessments, such as exercise routines
B Health history, such as bleeding, fatigue, or fainting
C Age and gender
D Menstrual history
Question #59
A chronic liver failure.
B acute heart failure.
C hypoxemia.
D pathologic bone fractures
Question #60
A Bone marrow depression
B Remission
C Acute respiratory distress syndrome
D Graft-versus-host disease
Question #61
A Have the client lie on a hard surface.
B Have the client rest.
C Send the client for a spinal x-ray study.
D Encourage ambulation.
Question #62
A Absence of bone pain
B Neutrophil and platelet counts within normal limits
C No evidence of edema
D Vital signs within normal ranges
Question #63
A Spherocyte
B Thrombocyte
C Granulocyte
D Lymphocyte