Navigation » List of Schools » Pierce College » Nursing » Nursing 406 – Adult Health Care » Spring 2020 » Chapter 24 Quiz
Below are the questions for the exam with the choices of answers:
Question #1
A IV
B I
C III
D III
Question #2
A Ipratropium bromide
B Fluticasone propionate
C Ipratropium bromide and albuterol sulfate
D Albuterol
Question #3
A “I will shake the MDI container before I use it.”
B “Because I am prescribed a corticosteroid-containing MDI, I will rinse my mouth with water after use.”
C “I can’t use a spacer or holding chamber with the MDI.”
D “I will take a slow, deep breath in after pushing down on the MDI.”
Question #4
A Chest tightness
B Shortness of breath
C Inflammation
D Productive cough
Question #5
A Inflamed airways that obstruct airflow
B Overinflated alveoli that impair gas exchange
C Decreased numbers of goblet cells
D Dry airways that obstruct airflow
E Mucus secretions that block airways
Question #6
A Cromolyn sodium
B Albuterol
C Theophylline
D Budesonide
Question #7
A Exhales hard and fast with a single blow
B Sits in a straight–back chair and leans forward
C Records in a diary the number achieved after one breath
D Inhales deeply and holds the breath
Question #8
A sits in tripod position.
B uses the sternocleidomastoid muscles.
C has a pulse oximetry reading of 93%.
D wants the head of the bed raised to a 90-degree level.
Question #9
A pleural effusion.
B oxygen toxicity.
C pulmonary edema.
D atelectasis.
Question #10
A A dry, hacking cough
B Dyspnea
C Tachycardia
D Sharp, stabbing chest pain
Question #11
A Metabolic acidosis
B Metabolic alkalosis
C Respiratory alkalosis
D Respiratory acidosis
Question #12
A Both procedures treat end-stage emphysema.
B Both procedures treat patients with bullous emphysema.
C Both procedures cure COPD.
D Both procedures improve the overall quality of life of a client with COPD.
Question #13
A High risk for ineffective therapeutic regimen management related to lack of knowledge
B Ineffective coping related to anxiety
C Activity intolerance related to fatigue
D Disturbed sleep pattern related to cough
Question #14
A “If I use the spacer, I know I am only supposed to push on the inhaler once.”
B “I will make sure to take a slow, deep breath as I push on my inhaler.”
C “After I breathe in, I will hold my breath for 10 seconds.”
D “I do not need to rinse my mouth with this type of inhaler.”
Question #15
A Skin color
B Respiratory rate
C Lung sounds
D Heart rate
Question #16
A Respiratory acidosis
B Metabolic acidosis
C Metabolic alkalosis
D Respiratory alkalosis
Question #17
A morphine.
B propranolol (Inderal).
C albuterol (Proventil).
D alprazolam (Xanax).
Question #18
A An inhaled beta2-adrenergic agonist
B An oral corticosteroid
C An I.V. beta2-adrenergic agonist
D An inhaled corticosteroid
Question #19
A Using a Venturi mask to deliver oxygen as ordered
B Administering a sedative as ordered
C Encouraging the client to drink three glasses of fluid daily
D Keeping the client in semi-Fowler’s position
Question #20
A III
B II
C I
D IV
Question #21
A moderate COPD.
B severe COPD.
C very severe COPD.
D at risk for COPD.
E mild COPD.
Question #22
A Monitoring the pulse oximetry to assess need for early intervention when PCO2 levels
B Avoiding the use of oxygen to decrease the hypoxic drive
C Increasing pH
D Providing sufficient oxygen to improve oxygenation
Question #23
A Dry airways that obstruct airflow
B Mucus secretions that block airways
C Overinflated alveoli that impair gas exchange
D Inflamed airways that obstruct airflow
E Decreased numbers of goblet cells
Question #24
A Administers vancomycin intravenously
B Gives oral pancreatic enzymes with meals
C Provides nebulized tobramycin (TOBI)
D Collects sputum for culture and sensitivity
Question #25
A Assesses fasting blood glucose levels
B Encourages the client to decrease caloric intake due to increased appetite
C Informs the client to limit fluid intake due to fluid retention
D Aspirates for blood return before injecting the medication
Question #26
A “Nicotine patches would be appropriate for you.”
B “I can refer you to the American Lung Association.”
C “Have you tried to quit smoking before?”
D “Many options are available for you.”
Question #27
A Cannot perform activities of daily living
B Has wheezes in the right lung lobes
C Reports shortness of breath
D Has a respiratory rate of 28 breaths/minute
Question #28
A Monitor the client’s theophylline level before administering the medications.
B Administer the triamcinolone and then administer the salmeterol.
C Allow the client to choose the order in which the drugs are administered.
D Administer the salmeterol and then administer the triamcinolone.
Question #29
A Decreased activity tolerance
B Increased sputum production
C Normothermia
D Decreased oxygen requirements
Question #30
A moderate COPD.
B mild COPD.
C severe COPD.
D very severe COPD.
E at risk for COPD.
Question #31
A Fluticasone propionate
B Albuterol
C Ipratropium bromide and albuterol sulfate
D Ipratropium bromide
Question #32
A Fever, chills, and diaphoresis
B Sputum and a productive cough
C Tachypnea and tachycardia
D Chest pain during respiration
Question #33
A Occupational exposure
B Passive smoking
C Exposure to tobacco smoke
D Ambient air pollution
Question #34
A Asthma
B Polycythemia
C Bronchitis
D Emphysema
Question #35
A Lung parenchyma
B Mast cells
C Bullae
D Alveoli
Question #36
A IgA-mediated
B IgM-mediated
C IgD-mediated
D IgE-mediated
Question #37
A Low-fat
B High-protein
C 1,800-calorie ADA
D Full-liquid
Question #38
A Impaired swallowing
B Imbalanced nutrition: More than body requirements
C Anxiety
D Unilateral neglect
Question #39
A tracheal deviation to the unaffected side.
B paradoxical chest wall movement with respirations.
C diminished or absent breath sounds on the affected side.
D muffled or distant heart sounds.
Question #40
A Decreased airflow
B Wheezes
C Compromised gas exchange
D Jugular vein distention
E Ascites
Question #41
A Providing the client a low-sodium diet
B Performing chest physiotherapy as ordered
C Restricting oral intake to 1,000 mL/day
D Discussing palliative care and end-of-life issues with the client
Question #42
A teaching the family how to perform postural drainage.
B implementing measures to clear pulmonary secretions.
C instructing the client on the signs of respiratory infection.
D providing the client a low-calorie, high-fiber diet.
Question #43
A A disease of the airways characterized by destruction of the walls of overdistended alveoli
B A disease that results in reversible airflow obstruction, a common clinical outcome
C Presence of cough and sputum production for at least a combined total of 2 to 3 months in each of two consecutive years
D Chronic dilatation of a bronchus or bronchi
Question #44
A Cerebral palsy
B Asthma
C Obesity
D Autism
Question #45
A Respiratory acidosis
B Metabolic acidosis
C Respiratory alkalosis
D Metabolic alkalosis
Question #46
A Isoproterenol
B Ipratropium bromide
C Albuterol
D Formoterol
Question #47
A Respiratory acidosis
B Metabolic acidosis
C Respiratory alkalosis
D Metabolic alkalosis
Question #48
A Ipratropium bromide (Alupent) by metered-dose inhaler
B Oxygen through nasal cannula at 2 L/minute
C Vancomycin 1 gram intravenously over 1 hour
D Intravenous methylprednisolone (Solu–Medrol) 120 mg
Question #49
A Allergy
B Male gender
C Air pollution
D Congenital malformations
Question #50
A at risk for COPD.
B mild COPD.
C severe COPD.
D moderate COPD.
E very severe COPD.
Question #51
A 60 mm Hg; 90%
B 56 mm Hg; 86%
C 58 mm Hg; 88%
D 54 mm Hg; 84%
Question #52
A Atelectasis
B Pleurisy
C Pneumonia
D Emphysema
Question #53
A Cancer prevention
B Cholesterol management
C Weight reduction
D Smoking cessation
Question #54
A Haemophilus influenzae and Gardasil
B Haemophilus influenzae and varicella
C Streptococcus pneumonia and varicella
D Streptococcus pneumonia and Haemophilus influenzae
Question #55
A Inhales deeply and holds the breath
B Records in a diary the number achieved after one breath
C Sits in a straight–back chair and leans forward
D Exhales hard and fast with a single blow
Question #56
A Ambient air pollution
B Passive smoking
C Occupational exposure
D Exposure to tobacco smoke
Question #57
A Respiratory alkalosis
B Respiratory acidosis
C Metabolic acidosis
D Metabolic alkalosis
Question #58
A Respiratory rate of 22 breaths/minute
B Dilated and reactive pupils
C Urine output of 40 ml/hour
D Heart rate of 100 beats/minute
Question #59
A II
B III
C I
D IV
Question #60
A Patients have a productive cough.
B Usually occurs with warning
C A severe asthma episode that is refractory to initial therapy
D Usually does not progress to severe obstruction
Question #61
A Cystic fibrosis
B Bronchiectasis
C Asthma
D Emphysema
Question #62
A Lymphocytes
B Eosiniphils
C Mast cells
D Neutrophils