Lecture Exam 4

A  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland.

B  ampulla and the proximal portion of the seminal vesicle.

C  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland and bulbourethral glands.

D  ampulla and the prostatic urethra.

E  ampulla and the distal portions of the bulbourethral glands.

A  8–18.

B  15–28.

C  1–5.

D  6–14.

A  Uterine ligament

B  Round ligament

C  Uterosacral ligament

D  Urogenital diaphragm

E  Transverse cervical ligament

A  near the vaginal orifice.

B  at the external urethral sphincter.

C  at the cervix.

D  at the superior end of the vagina.

E  near the fundus of the uterus.

A  fundus of the uterus.

B  vagina.

C  ampulla of the uterine tube.

D  uterine part of the uterine tube.

E  body of th euterus.

A  the stage immediately preceding menopause.

B  the final phase of the uterine cycle.

C  marked by a dramatic decline in androgen secretion.

D  a female’s first menstrual cycle.

E  the first four days of menstruation.

A  Mature follicle

B  Secondary follicle

C  Primordial follicle

D  Polar follicle

E  Primary follicle

A  haploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

B  diploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

C  diploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

D  haploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

A  perineum.

B  septum.

C  tunica albuginea.

D  raphe.

E  scrotal cord.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  haploid.

B  monoid.

C  diploid.

D  polyploid.

A  c, e, d, a, b

B  c, b, e, a, d

C  a, c, b, e, d

D  b, e, c, d, a

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  autosomes.

B  sex chromosomes.

C  homologous chromosomes.

D  chromosomes.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  primary suspensory ligament for the uterus.

B  bone that supports the uterus during pregnancy.

C  uterine tube attachment site.

D  opening of the cervix into the vagina.

E  inferior portionof the central cavity.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Ampulla – infundibulum – uterine part – isthmus

B  Uterine part – infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus

C  Infundibulum – isthmus – ampulla – uterine part

D  Uterine part – isthmus – ampulla – infundibulum

E  Infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus – uterine part

A  Vagina

B  Labia minora

C  Clitoris

D  Labia majora

E  Mons pubis

A  1

B  2

C  5

D  4

E  3

A  more gametes that are larger in size.

B  fewer gametes that are smaller in size.

C  fewer gametes that are larger in size.

D  more gametes that are smaller in size.

A  Corpus albicans

B  Antrum

C  Corona radiata

D  Zona pellucida

E  Corpus luteum

A  the chemical reactions of oxidation and reduction take place.

B  the size of chromosomes is reduced from double-stranded to single-stranded.

C  one daughter cellis substantially reduced in size compared to the parent cell.

D  the daughter cells receive only half as many chromosomes as the parent cell had.

A  crossing over, and it occurs in meiosis.

B  crossing over, and it occurs in interphase.

C  interphase, and it occurs in mitosis.

D  interphase, and it occurs in meiosis.

E  crossing over, and it occurs in mitosis.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  testosterone.

B  nutrients to sustain the sperm.

C  mitochondria to provide energy for movement.

D  buffers to neutralize the acidity of the female reproductive tract.

E  enzymes to allow penetration into the oocyte.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  draw fluid back into the glomerulus.

B  push fluid across the filtration membrane.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  nephron loop and is called facultative water reabsorption.

B  proximal convoluted tubuleand is called obligatory water reabsorption.

C  nephron loop andis called obligatory water reabsorption.

D  proximal convoluted tubule and is called facultativewater reabsorption.

A  NaCl concentration in tubular fluid by signaling for afferent arteriole constriction with local chemical messengers.

B  urine productionby signaling for a decrease in urine production through the hormone ADH.

C  glomerular capillary hydrostatic pressure by signaling for afferent arterioles to constrict and increase filtration rate.

D  systemic blood pressure by signaling for a decrease in heart rate through blood-bornehormones.

A  cortex; descending

B  medulla; ascending

C  medulla; descending

D  cortex; ascending

A  contract.

B  release calcitriol.

C  increase endocytosis.

D  relax.

A  basement membrane of the glomerulus.

B  visceral layer of the glomerular capsule.

C  endothelium of the glomerulus.

D  periphery of the distal convoluted tubule.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  collecting duct.

B  renal medulla.

C  renal cortex.

D  renal pelvis.

A  stratified squamous epithelium with a large surface area.

B  cuboidal epithelium with a large surface area.

C  simple squamous endothelium that makes a slick surface.

D  simple columnar epithelium with a slick smooth surface.

E  stratified squamous epithelium with a tough, durable surface.

A  drain into an arteriole instead of a venule.

B  absorb nutrients from the glomerular capsule.

C  secrete mucus.

D  contain no endothelium.

E  carry only deoxygenated blood.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Minor calyx, major calyx, renal pelvis

B  Major calyx, renal pelvis, minor calyx

C  Major calyx, minor calyx, renal pelvis

D  Major pelvis, minor calyx, renal pelvis

E  Renal pelvis, major calyx, minor pelvis

A  potassium; erythropoietin

B  oxygen; erythropoietin

C  glucose; calcitriol

D  calcium; renin

E  sodium; calcitriol

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Urethra, bladder, kidney, ureter

B  Kidney, bladder,ureter, urethra

C  Kidney, urethra,bladder, ureter

D  Kidney, ureter,bladder, urethra

E  Bladder, urethra,kidney, ureter

A  It provides cushioning.

B  It can contract to produce peristalsis.

C  Its cilia help propel the urine.

D  It protects against trauma.

E  It allows distension.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE