Lecture Exam 4

A  ampulla and the prostatic urethra.

B  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland and bulbourethral glands.

C  ampulla and the proximal portion of the seminal vesicle.

D  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland.

E  ampulla and the distal portions of the bulbourethral glands.

A  8–18.

B  1–5.

C  6–14.

D  15–28.

A  Urogenital diaphragm

B  Uterosacral ligament

C  Uterine ligament

D  Round ligament

E  Transverse cervical ligament

A  at the superior end of the vagina.

B  near the fundus of the uterus.

C  near the vaginal orifice.

D  at the external urethral sphincter.

E  at the cervix.

A  vagina.

B  fundus of the uterus.

C  body of th euterus.

D  ampulla of the uterine tube.

E  uterine part of the uterine tube.

A  a female’s first menstrual cycle.

B  the first four days of menstruation.

C  the final phase of the uterine cycle.

D  the stage immediately preceding menopause.

E  marked by a dramatic decline in androgen secretion.

A  Secondary follicle

B  Primary follicle

C  Polar follicle

D  Primordial follicle

E  Mature follicle

A  haploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

B  diploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

C  diploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

D  haploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

A  septum.

B  perineum.

C  tunica albuginea.

D  scrotal cord.

E  raphe.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  diploid.

B  monoid.

C  haploid.

D  polyploid.

A  a, c, b, e, d

B  c, e, d, a, b

C  b, e, c, d, a

D  c, b, e, a, d

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  autosomes.

B  homologous chromosomes.

C  sex chromosomes.

D  chromosomes.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  uterine tube attachment site.

B  bone that supports the uterus during pregnancy.

C  opening of the cervix into the vagina.

D  primary suspensory ligament for the uterus.

E  inferior portionof the central cavity.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Uterine part – isthmus – ampulla – infundibulum

B  Infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus – uterine part

C  Infundibulum – isthmus – ampulla – uterine part

D  Ampulla – infundibulum – uterine part – isthmus

E  Uterine part – infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus

A  Clitoris

B  Labia minora

C  Vagina

D  Labia majora

E  Mons pubis

A  1

B  2

C  5

D  4

E  3

A  more gametes that are smaller in size.

B  fewer gametes that are smaller in size.

C  more gametes that are larger in size.

D  fewer gametes that are larger in size.

A  Corona radiata

B  Antrum

C  Corpus luteum

D  Zona pellucida

E  Corpus albicans

A  one daughter cellis substantially reduced in size compared to the parent cell.

B  the chemical reactions of oxidation and reduction take place.

C  the size of chromosomes is reduced from double-stranded to single-stranded.

D  the daughter cells receive only half as many chromosomes as the parent cell had.

A  crossing over, and it occurs in mitosis.

B  interphase, and it occurs in meiosis.

C  crossing over, and it occurs in meiosis.

D  crossing over, and it occurs in interphase.

E  interphase, and it occurs in mitosis.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  testosterone.

B  mitochondria to provide energy for movement.

C  buffers to neutralize the acidity of the female reproductive tract.

D  enzymes to allow penetration into the oocyte.

E  nutrients to sustain the sperm.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  draw fluid back into the glomerulus.

B  push fluid across the filtration membrane.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  nephron loop and is called facultative water reabsorption.

B  proximal convoluted tubuleand is called obligatory water reabsorption.

C  proximal convoluted tubule and is called facultativewater reabsorption.

D  nephron loop andis called obligatory water reabsorption.

A  urine productionby signaling for a decrease in urine production through the hormone ADH.

B  NaCl concentration in tubular fluid by signaling for afferent arteriole constriction with local chemical messengers.

C  glomerular capillary hydrostatic pressure by signaling for afferent arterioles to constrict and increase filtration rate.

D  systemic blood pressure by signaling for a decrease in heart rate through blood-bornehormones.

A  medulla; ascending

B  medulla; descending

C  cortex; ascending

D  cortex; descending

A  contract.

B  relax.

C  increase endocytosis.

D  release calcitriol.

A  endothelium of the glomerulus.

B  basement membrane of the glomerulus.

C  periphery of the distal convoluted tubule.

D  visceral layer of the glomerular capsule.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  renal medulla.

B  renal cortex.

C  collecting duct.

D  renal pelvis.

A  simple squamous endothelium that makes a slick surface.

B  cuboidal epithelium with a large surface area.

C  stratified squamous epithelium with a large surface area.

D  simple columnar epithelium with a slick smooth surface.

E  stratified squamous epithelium with a tough, durable surface.

A  secrete mucus.

B  drain into an arteriole instead of a venule.

C  absorb nutrients from the glomerular capsule.

D  contain no endothelium.

E  carry only deoxygenated blood.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Major calyx, renal pelvis, minor calyx

B  Major calyx, minor calyx, renal pelvis

C  Renal pelvis, major calyx, minor pelvis

D  Major pelvis, minor calyx, renal pelvis

E  Minor calyx, major calyx, renal pelvis

A  oxygen; erythropoietin

B  glucose; calcitriol

C  potassium; erythropoietin

D  sodium; calcitriol

E  calcium; renin

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Kidney, urethra,bladder, ureter

B  Kidney, ureter,bladder, urethra

C  Bladder, urethra,kidney, ureter

D  Kidney, bladder,ureter, urethra

E  Urethra, bladder, kidney, ureter

A  It can contract to produce peristalsis.

B  It provides cushioning.

C  It protects against trauma.

D  Its cilia help propel the urine.

E  It allows distension.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE