Lecture Exam 2

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Left upper quadrant

B  Right lower quadrant

C  Left lower quadrant

D  Right upper quadrant

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  yellow bonemarrow.

B  red bonemarrow.

C  tissue spacesbetween cells.

D  peripheral nervoussystem ganglia.

E  cisternachyli.

A  between 30 and 50years of age.

B  at birth.

C  in old age.

D  at puberty.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Thymus gland and lymph nodes

B  Spleen and lymph nodes

C  Thymus gland

D  Spleen

E  Lymph nodes

A  head and neck.

B  abdominopelvicwall.

C  upper limbs,breasts, and superficial thorax.

D  deep thoracicstructures.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Thoracic lymph nodes

B  Inguinal lymph nodes

C  Cervical lymph nodes

D  Abdominal lymph nodes

E  Axillary lymph nodes

A  endocrine functionand neural support.

B  blood cellproduction and endocrine function.

C  removal of fatsfrom the blood and inflammatory responses.

D  neural support andblood sugar control.

E  immunity and fluidbalance.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Axillary artery – subclavian artery – radial artery – ulnar artery

B  Subclavian artery – axillary artery – brachial artery – ulnar artery

C  Brachial artery – subclavian artery – axillary artery – radial artery

D  Subclavian artery – brachial artery – axillary artery – radial artery

E  Axillary artery – brachial artery – subclavian artery – ulnar artery

A  Continuous

B  Sinusoids

C  Discontinuous

D  Fenestrated

E  Venules

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  close when thetissue’s needs have been met.

B  open when thetissue needs nutrients.

C  cause blood to flowdirectly from the metarteriole into the postcapillary venule.

D  control blood flowinto the true capillaries.

E  control blood flowinto the true capillaries,close when thetissue’s needs have been met, open when thetissue needs nutrients, and cause blood to flowdirectly from the metarteriole into the postcapillary venule.

A  elbow joint.

B  hip joint.

C  palmar region.

D  knee joint.

A  musculophrenicartery

B  anteriorintercostal arteries

C  inferior epigastricartery

D  None of the answers is correct.

E  superior epigastricartery

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  is one in whichcirculation to a large organ involves only one artery and one main (portal)vein.

B  is a simplecirculatory system with an areriovenous anastomosis.

C  includes afunctional end artery that makes an arterial anastomosis.

D  is one in which multiple arteriesconverge on one organ or body region.

E  is one in whichblood flows through two capillary beds before being sent back to the heart.

A  passes above thetenth thoracic vertebra.

B  passes above theinguinal ligament.

C  merges with thepopliteal vein.

D  merges with theinternal iliacvein.

A  Filtrationdominates at the venous end of a capillary bed, and is driven by osmoticpressure.

B  Filtrationdominates at the venous end of a capillary bed, and is driven by hydrostaticpressure.

C  Filtrationdominates at the arterial end of a capillary bed, and is driven by osmoticpressure.

D  Filtrationdominates at the arterial end of a capillary bed, and is driven by hydrostaticpressure.

A  increased

B  unchanged

C  decreased

A  Systemicarteries

B  Pulmonaryarteries

C  Systemic veins

D  Pulmonary veins

A  Median sacral artery

B  Lumbar arteries

C  Posterior intercostal arteries

D  Subclavian arteries

A  baroreceptors toactivate the vasomotor center.

B  baroreceptors toactivate the cardioinhibitory center and inhibit the cardioacceleratorycenter.

C  baroreceptors andchemoreceptors to activate the cardioinhibitory center and inhibit thevasomotor center.

D  chemoreceptors toactivate the vasomotor center.

E  chemoreceptors toinhibit the vasomotor center.

A  superior venacava.

B  right common iliacartery.

C  brachiocephalicartery.

D  right brachialartery.

E  right coronaryartery.

A  Left gastric and splenic arteries

B  Left gastric, left gastroepiploic, and splenic arteries

C  Left gastroepiploic and splenic arteries

D  Left gastric and common hepatic arteries

E  Left gastric, splenic, and common hepatic arteries

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  rise moregradually and with a greater proportion of IgG antibodies.

B  rise more rapidlyand with a greater proportion of IgG antibodies.

C  rise more rapidlyand with a smaller proportion of IgG antibodies.

D  rise moregradually and with a smaller proportion of IgG antibodies.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Redness

B  Loss of function

C  Numbness

D  Swelling

E  Heat

A  it will not have anextremely prolonged effecton target cells.

B  it will not beeliminated quickly from the blood.

A  innateimmunity.

B  adaptiveimmunity.

C  inflammation.

A  cross-linkingseveral antigens together so that they are no longer soluble, and it isfacilitated by the Fc region of the antibody.

B  activation of NK cells, and it is a function of the antigen-binding site of the antibody.

C  fixation ofantibodies in the IgG and IgM classes, and it involves the antigen-binding siteof the antibody.

D  marking a target for phagocytosis, and it is facilitated by interaction of the Fc region of the antibody with a phagocyte.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  increasing thepermeability of infected cells and inducing apoptosis.

B  decreasing thepermeability of infected cells and preventing apoptosis.

C  increasing thepermeability of infected cells and preventing apoptosis.

D  decreasing thepermeability of infected cells and inducing apoptosis.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Direct attack and destruction of foreign or abnormal agents

B  Formation of memory cells

C  Production of antibodies

D  Replication of antigens

A  IL-2 released bycytotoxic T-lymphocytes.

B  bradykinin released by antigen-presenting cells.

C  antibodiesreleased by antigens.

D  IL-4 released byhelper T-lymphocytes.

A  nonspecific processthat occurs in vascularized tissue.

B  antigen-specific process that occurs in avascular tissue.

C  antigen-specific process that occurs in vascularized tissue.

D  nonspecific processthat occurs in avascular tissue.

A  Eosinophils

B  Macrophages

C  Basophils

D  Neutrophils

A  FALSE

B  TRUE