Quiz 4

A  Self-efficacy

B  Self-esteem

C  Self-regulation

D  Self-concept

A  Peer interaction is less closely supervised than in early childhood.

B  The amount of time spent in peer relationships tends to increase.

C  All of the options are correct.

D  Until about age 12, same-sex peer groups are preferred over mixed-sex peer groups.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Rejected

B  Neglected

C  Average

D  Popular

A  believe that basic qualities (e.g., intelligence, skill) cannot be changed.

B  believe that basic qualities (e.g., intelligence, skill) can be developed through dedication and hard work.

C  believe that talent alone creates success without effort.

D  spend time documenting intelligence instead of developing it.

A  Sally will likely perform as well as she would have had she not told about the gender difference.

B  Sally will rise to the occasion and perform better than she would have had she not been told about the gender difference.

C  Sally will likely perform as well as a man on the test.

D  Sally will likely perform worse than she would have had she not been told about the gender difference.

A  abstract thinking

B  spatial reasoning (e.g., maps)

C  seriation

D  reverse operations

A  naturalist

B  spatial

C  interpersonal

D  intrapersonal

A  diabetes

B  cancer

C  injuries due to accidents

D  heart disease

A  children increasingly use verbatim memory traces as they age.

B  children are never able to use either verbatim or gist memory traces.

C  children increasingly use gist memory traces as they age.

D  in general, verbatim memory traces are more accurate than gist memory traces because they provide the “main point” or “idea.”