Navigation » List of Schools » Pierce College » Nursing » Nursing 406 – Adult Health Care » Spring 2020 » Chapter 24 Quiz
Below are the questions for the exam with the choices of answers:
Question #1
A IV
B III
C III
D I
Question #2
A Albuterol
B Ipratropium bromide
C Fluticasone propionate
D Ipratropium bromide and albuterol sulfate
Question #3
A “Because I am prescribed a corticosteroid-containing MDI, I will rinse my mouth with water after use.”
B “I will shake the MDI container before I use it.”
C “I will take a slow, deep breath in after pushing down on the MDI.”
D “I can’t use a spacer or holding chamber with the MDI.”
Question #4
A Shortness of breath
B Productive cough
C Inflammation
D Chest tightness
Question #5
A Inflamed airways that obstruct airflow
B Overinflated alveoli that impair gas exchange
C Dry airways that obstruct airflow
D Decreased numbers of goblet cells
E Mucus secretions that block airways
Question #6
A Albuterol
B Theophylline
C Cromolyn sodium
D Budesonide
Question #7
A Inhales deeply and holds the breath
B Exhales hard and fast with a single blow
C Sits in a straight–back chair and leans forward
D Records in a diary the number achieved after one breath
Question #8
A sits in tripod position.
B uses the sternocleidomastoid muscles.
C has a pulse oximetry reading of 93%.
D wants the head of the bed raised to a 90-degree level.
Question #9
A oxygen toxicity.
B pleural effusion.
C pulmonary edema.
D atelectasis.
Question #10
A Sharp, stabbing chest pain
B Dyspnea
C Tachycardia
D A dry, hacking cough
Question #11
A Respiratory alkalosis
B Metabolic acidosis
C Metabolic alkalosis
D Respiratory acidosis
Question #12
A Both procedures cure COPD.
B Both procedures treat end-stage emphysema.
C Both procedures improve the overall quality of life of a client with COPD.
D Both procedures treat patients with bullous emphysema.
Question #13
A Disturbed sleep pattern related to cough
B High risk for ineffective therapeutic regimen management related to lack of knowledge
C Ineffective coping related to anxiety
D Activity intolerance related to fatigue
Question #14
A “I do not need to rinse my mouth with this type of inhaler.”
B “I will make sure to take a slow, deep breath as I push on my inhaler.”
C “If I use the spacer, I know I am only supposed to push on the inhaler once.”
D “After I breathe in, I will hold my breath for 10 seconds.”
Question #15
A Lung sounds
B Heart rate
C Respiratory rate
D Skin color
Question #16
A Respiratory acidosis
B Metabolic acidosis
C Respiratory alkalosis
D Metabolic alkalosis
Question #17
A albuterol (Proventil).
B alprazolam (Xanax).
C morphine.
D propranolol (Inderal).
Question #18
A An inhaled beta2-adrenergic agonist
B An inhaled corticosteroid
C An I.V. beta2-adrenergic agonist
D An oral corticosteroid
Question #19
A Keeping the client in semi-Fowler’s position
B Encouraging the client to drink three glasses of fluid daily
C Using a Venturi mask to deliver oxygen as ordered
D Administering a sedative as ordered
Question #20
A II
B III
C IV
D I
Question #21
A very severe COPD.
B moderate COPD.
C mild COPD.
D at risk for COPD.
E severe COPD.
Question #22
A Providing sufficient oxygen to improve oxygenation
B Avoiding the use of oxygen to decrease the hypoxic drive
C Increasing pH
D Monitoring the pulse oximetry to assess need for early intervention when PCO2 levels
Question #23
A Decreased numbers of goblet cells
B Dry airways that obstruct airflow
C Mucus secretions that block airways
D Overinflated alveoli that impair gas exchange
E Inflamed airways that obstruct airflow
Question #24
A Provides nebulized tobramycin (TOBI)
B Collects sputum for culture and sensitivity
C Administers vancomycin intravenously
D Gives oral pancreatic enzymes with meals
Question #25
A Encourages the client to decrease caloric intake due to increased appetite
B Assesses fasting blood glucose levels
C Informs the client to limit fluid intake due to fluid retention
D Aspirates for blood return before injecting the medication
Question #26
A “Nicotine patches would be appropriate for you.”
B “Have you tried to quit smoking before?”
C “I can refer you to the American Lung Association.”
D “Many options are available for you.”
Question #27
A Reports shortness of breath
B Cannot perform activities of daily living
C Has wheezes in the right lung lobes
D Has a respiratory rate of 28 breaths/minute
Question #28
A Administer the salmeterol and then administer the triamcinolone.
B Allow the client to choose the order in which the drugs are administered.
C Administer the triamcinolone and then administer the salmeterol.
D Monitor the client’s theophylline level before administering the medications.
Question #29
A Decreased oxygen requirements
B Normothermia
C Decreased activity tolerance
D Increased sputum production
Question #30
A very severe COPD.
B severe COPD.
C at risk for COPD.
D mild COPD.
E moderate COPD.
Question #31
A Ipratropium bromide and albuterol sulfate
B Fluticasone propionate
C Ipratropium bromide
D Albuterol
Question #32
A Fever, chills, and diaphoresis
B Sputum and a productive cough
C Tachypnea and tachycardia
D Chest pain during respiration
Question #33
A Passive smoking
B Ambient air pollution
C Occupational exposure
D Exposure to tobacco smoke
Question #34
A Asthma
B Bronchitis
C Emphysema
D Polycythemia
Question #35
A Mast cells
B Bullae
C Alveoli
D Lung parenchyma
Question #36
A IgA-mediated
B IgD-mediated
C IgM-mediated
D IgE-mediated
Question #37
A 1,800-calorie ADA
B Low-fat
C High-protein
D Full-liquid
Question #38
A Unilateral neglect
B Impaired swallowing
C Anxiety
D Imbalanced nutrition: More than body requirements
Question #39
A tracheal deviation to the unaffected side.
B diminished or absent breath sounds on the affected side.
C muffled or distant heart sounds.
D paradoxical chest wall movement with respirations.
Question #40
A Ascites
B Compromised gas exchange
C Jugular vein distention
D Wheezes
E Decreased airflow
Question #41
A Performing chest physiotherapy as ordered
B Discussing palliative care and end-of-life issues with the client
C Providing the client a low-sodium diet
D Restricting oral intake to 1,000 mL/day
Question #42
A teaching the family how to perform postural drainage.
B instructing the client on the signs of respiratory infection.
C providing the client a low-calorie, high-fiber diet.
D implementing measures to clear pulmonary secretions.
Question #43
A Presence of cough and sputum production for at least a combined total of 2 to 3 months in each of two consecutive years
B A disease that results in reversible airflow obstruction, a common clinical outcome
C A disease of the airways characterized by destruction of the walls of overdistended alveoli
D Chronic dilatation of a bronchus or bronchi
Question #44
A Obesity
B Asthma
C Autism
D Cerebral palsy
Question #45
A Respiratory alkalosis
B Metabolic acidosis
C Metabolic alkalosis
D Respiratory acidosis
Question #46
A Albuterol
B Isoproterenol
C Ipratropium bromide
D Formoterol
Question #47
A Respiratory acidosis
B Metabolic alkalosis
C Respiratory alkalosis
D Metabolic acidosis
Question #48
A Intravenous methylprednisolone (Solu–Medrol) 120 mg
B Vancomycin 1 gram intravenously over 1 hour
C Oxygen through nasal cannula at 2 L/minute
D Ipratropium bromide (Alupent) by metered-dose inhaler
Question #49
A Congenital malformations
B Air pollution
C Allergy
D Male gender
Question #50
A at risk for COPD.
B mild COPD.
C very severe COPD.
D moderate COPD.
E severe COPD.
Question #51
A 54 mm Hg; 84%
B 56 mm Hg; 86%
C 58 mm Hg; 88%
D 60 mm Hg; 90%
Question #52
A Atelectasis
B Pneumonia
C Pleurisy
D Emphysema
Question #53
A Cholesterol management
B Smoking cessation
C Cancer prevention
D Weight reduction
Question #54
A Streptococcus pneumonia and Haemophilus influenzae
B Haemophilus influenzae and varicella
C Haemophilus influenzae and Gardasil
D Streptococcus pneumonia and varicella
Question #55
A Sits in a straight–back chair and leans forward
B Exhales hard and fast with a single blow
C Inhales deeply and holds the breath
D Records in a diary the number achieved after one breath
Question #56
A Passive smoking
B Ambient air pollution
C Exposure to tobacco smoke
D Occupational exposure
Question #57
A Metabolic alkalosis
B Respiratory alkalosis
C Respiratory acidosis
D Metabolic acidosis
Question #58
A Dilated and reactive pupils
B Respiratory rate of 22 breaths/minute
C Heart rate of 100 beats/minute
D Urine output of 40 ml/hour
Question #59
A I
B II
C III
D IV
Question #60
A A severe asthma episode that is refractory to initial therapy
B Usually occurs with warning
C Usually does not progress to severe obstruction
D Patients have a productive cough.
Question #61
A Cystic fibrosis
B Asthma
C Bronchiectasis
D Emphysema
Question #62
A Lymphocytes
B Neutrophils
C Eosiniphils
D Mast cells