Navigation » List of Schools » Pierce College » Nursing » Nursing 406 – Adult Health Care » Spring 2020 » Chapter 24 Quiz
Below are the questions for the exam with the choices of answers:
Question #1
A III
B III
C IV
D I
Question #2
A Fluticasone propionate
B Albuterol
C Ipratropium bromide and albuterol sulfate
D Ipratropium bromide
Question #3
A “I will take a slow, deep breath in after pushing down on the MDI.”
B “I can’t use a spacer or holding chamber with the MDI.”
C “I will shake the MDI container before I use it.”
D “Because I am prescribed a corticosteroid-containing MDI, I will rinse my mouth with water after use.”
Question #4
A Chest tightness
B Productive cough
C Inflammation
D Shortness of breath
Question #5
A Mucus secretions that block airways
B Overinflated alveoli that impair gas exchange
C Decreased numbers of goblet cells
D Inflamed airways that obstruct airflow
E Dry airways that obstruct airflow
Question #6
A Theophylline
B Budesonide
C Albuterol
D Cromolyn sodium
Question #7
A Sits in a straight–back chair and leans forward
B Exhales hard and fast with a single blow
C Records in a diary the number achieved after one breath
D Inhales deeply and holds the breath
Question #8
A has a pulse oximetry reading of 93%.
B sits in tripod position.
C uses the sternocleidomastoid muscles.
D wants the head of the bed raised to a 90-degree level.
Question #9
A pulmonary edema.
B pleural effusion.
C atelectasis.
D oxygen toxicity.
Question #10
A Dyspnea
B Sharp, stabbing chest pain
C Tachycardia
D A dry, hacking cough
Question #11
A Metabolic acidosis
B Metabolic alkalosis
C Respiratory acidosis
D Respiratory alkalosis
Question #12
A Both procedures treat patients with bullous emphysema.
B Both procedures treat end-stage emphysema.
C Both procedures cure COPD.
D Both procedures improve the overall quality of life of a client with COPD.
Question #13
A Ineffective coping related to anxiety
B High risk for ineffective therapeutic regimen management related to lack of knowledge
C Disturbed sleep pattern related to cough
D Activity intolerance related to fatigue
Question #14
A “After I breathe in, I will hold my breath for 10 seconds.”
B “I do not need to rinse my mouth with this type of inhaler.”
C “If I use the spacer, I know I am only supposed to push on the inhaler once.”
D “I will make sure to take a slow, deep breath as I push on my inhaler.”
Question #15
A Respiratory rate
B Lung sounds
C Heart rate
D Skin color
Question #16
A Metabolic acidosis
B Respiratory alkalosis
C Respiratory acidosis
D Metabolic alkalosis
Question #17
A morphine.
B alprazolam (Xanax).
C albuterol (Proventil).
D propranolol (Inderal).
Question #18
A An inhaled corticosteroid
B An oral corticosteroid
C An inhaled beta2-adrenergic agonist
D An I.V. beta2-adrenergic agonist
Question #19
A Encouraging the client to drink three glasses of fluid daily
B Administering a sedative as ordered
C Keeping the client in semi-Fowler’s position
D Using a Venturi mask to deliver oxygen as ordered
Question #20
A III
B IV
C II
D I
Question #21
A moderate COPD.
B mild COPD.
C very severe COPD.
D at risk for COPD.
E severe COPD.
Question #22
A Avoiding the use of oxygen to decrease the hypoxic drive
B Providing sufficient oxygen to improve oxygenation
C Monitoring the pulse oximetry to assess need for early intervention when PCO2 levels
D Increasing pH
Question #23
A Dry airways that obstruct airflow
B Mucus secretions that block airways
C Inflamed airways that obstruct airflow
D Overinflated alveoli that impair gas exchange
E Decreased numbers of goblet cells
Question #24
A Collects sputum for culture and sensitivity
B Provides nebulized tobramycin (TOBI)
C Administers vancomycin intravenously
D Gives oral pancreatic enzymes with meals
Question #25
A Assesses fasting blood glucose levels
B Encourages the client to decrease caloric intake due to increased appetite
C Informs the client to limit fluid intake due to fluid retention
D Aspirates for blood return before injecting the medication
Question #26
A “Many options are available for you.”
B “I can refer you to the American Lung Association.”
C “Nicotine patches would be appropriate for you.”
D “Have you tried to quit smoking before?”
Question #27
A Cannot perform activities of daily living
B Has a respiratory rate of 28 breaths/minute
C Has wheezes in the right lung lobes
D Reports shortness of breath
Question #28
A Administer the triamcinolone and then administer the salmeterol.
B Administer the salmeterol and then administer the triamcinolone.
C Allow the client to choose the order in which the drugs are administered.
D Monitor the client’s theophylline level before administering the medications.
Question #29
A Decreased oxygen requirements
B Normothermia
C Increased sputum production
D Decreased activity tolerance
Question #30
A at risk for COPD.
B severe COPD.
C mild COPD.
D moderate COPD.
E very severe COPD.
Question #31
A Ipratropium bromide and albuterol sulfate
B Albuterol
C Ipratropium bromide
D Fluticasone propionate
Question #32
A Chest pain during respiration
B Sputum and a productive cough
C Fever, chills, and diaphoresis
D Tachypnea and tachycardia
Question #33
A Ambient air pollution
B Exposure to tobacco smoke
C Passive smoking
D Occupational exposure
Question #34
A Bronchitis
B Asthma
C Emphysema
D Polycythemia
Question #35
A Alveoli
B Lung parenchyma
C Bullae
D Mast cells
Question #36
A IgA-mediated
B IgE-mediated
C IgM-mediated
D IgD-mediated
Question #37
A High-protein
B Low-fat
C Full-liquid
D 1,800-calorie ADA
Question #38
A Impaired swallowing
B Anxiety
C Unilateral neglect
D Imbalanced nutrition: More than body requirements
Question #39
A muffled or distant heart sounds.
B diminished or absent breath sounds on the affected side.
C tracheal deviation to the unaffected side.
D paradoxical chest wall movement with respirations.
Question #40
A Ascites
B Decreased airflow
C Jugular vein distention
D Wheezes
E Compromised gas exchange
Question #41
A Performing chest physiotherapy as ordered
B Providing the client a low-sodium diet
C Restricting oral intake to 1,000 mL/day
D Discussing palliative care and end-of-life issues with the client
Question #42
A teaching the family how to perform postural drainage.
B implementing measures to clear pulmonary secretions.
C instructing the client on the signs of respiratory infection.
D providing the client a low-calorie, high-fiber diet.
Question #43
A Chronic dilatation of a bronchus or bronchi
B A disease of the airways characterized by destruction of the walls of overdistended alveoli
C A disease that results in reversible airflow obstruction, a common clinical outcome
D Presence of cough and sputum production for at least a combined total of 2 to 3 months in each of two consecutive years
Question #44
A Asthma
B Cerebral palsy
C Obesity
D Autism
Question #45
A Metabolic alkalosis
B Respiratory acidosis
C Respiratory alkalosis
D Metabolic acidosis
Question #46
A Formoterol
B Ipratropium bromide
C Isoproterenol
D Albuterol
Question #47
A Respiratory acidosis
B Respiratory alkalosis
C Metabolic acidosis
D Metabolic alkalosis
Question #48
A Ipratropium bromide (Alupent) by metered-dose inhaler
B Oxygen through nasal cannula at 2 L/minute
C Vancomycin 1 gram intravenously over 1 hour
D Intravenous methylprednisolone (Solu–Medrol) 120 mg
Question #49
A Allergy
B Air pollution
C Congenital malformations
D Male gender
Question #50
A very severe COPD.
B severe COPD.
C moderate COPD.
D at risk for COPD.
E mild COPD.
Question #51
A 54 mm Hg; 84%
B 60 mm Hg; 90%
C 58 mm Hg; 88%
D 56 mm Hg; 86%
Question #52
A Pneumonia
B Emphysema
C Pleurisy
D Atelectasis
Question #53
A Smoking cessation
B Cancer prevention
C Weight reduction
D Cholesterol management
Question #54
A Haemophilus influenzae and varicella
B Streptococcus pneumonia and varicella
C Streptococcus pneumonia and Haemophilus influenzae
D Haemophilus influenzae and Gardasil
Question #55
A Records in a diary the number achieved after one breath
B Sits in a straight–back chair and leans forward
C Inhales deeply and holds the breath
D Exhales hard and fast with a single blow
Question #56
A Occupational exposure
B Exposure to tobacco smoke
C Passive smoking
D Ambient air pollution
Question #57
A Respiratory acidosis
B Respiratory alkalosis
C Metabolic acidosis
D Metabolic alkalosis
Question #58
A Heart rate of 100 beats/minute
B Urine output of 40 ml/hour
C Respiratory rate of 22 breaths/minute
D Dilated and reactive pupils
Question #59
A I
B II
C IV
D III
Question #60
A Usually does not progress to severe obstruction
B Patients have a productive cough.
C A severe asthma episode that is refractory to initial therapy
D Usually occurs with warning
Question #61
A Asthma
B Emphysema
C Cystic fibrosis
D Bronchiectasis
Question #62
A Lymphocytes
B Mast cells
C Eosiniphils
D Neutrophils