Exam 2

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Question #1

Under which SOAP category would you find a blood pressure reading?

A assessment

B subjective

C plan

D objective

Question #2

The term that describes the advance of a condition as signs and symptoms increase in severity is:

A progressive

B degeneration

C remission

D recurrent

Question #3

Mumps, measles, and chickenpox are examples of:

A Sx

B FH

C HPI

D UCHD

Question #4

Which type of skin graft involves transfer of skin to a new position in the body of the same person?

A autograft

B heterograft

C homograft

D allograft

Question #5

A bruise, or a black and blue mark, is also known as a/an:

A ecchymosis

B angioma

C keloid

D petechia

Question #6

Administering a drug in the cheek is:

A sublingual

B epidural

C buccal

D oral

Question #7

Which of the following is/are essential for blood clotting?

A lymphocytes

B platelets

C leukocytes

D hemoglobin

Question #8

Which of the following is a granular leukocyte that fights infection by phagocytosis?

A basophil

B monocyte

C lymphocyte

D neutrophil

Question #9

Which of the following describes a bone marrow aspiration?

A needle aspiration of bone marrow tissue

B transplantation of healthy bone marrow from a compatible donor to a diseased recipient

C pathologic examination of bone marrow tissue

D an x-ray image of bone marrow

Question #10

Which of the following conditions is characterized by the failure of bone marrow to produce red blood cells?

A hemochromatosis

B hemophilia

C aplastic anemia

D pernicious anemia

Question #11

Which combining form means color?

A chyl/o

B erythr/o

C chrom/o

D leuk/o

Question #12

What term means specialized lymph vessels in the small intestine that absorb fat into the bloodstream?

A lacteals

B lymph nodes

C thoracic duct

D chyle

Question #13

Thrombocytes are also known as:

A red blood cells

B platelets

C white blood cells

D reticulocytes

Question #14

The timed test to measure the rate at which red blood cells settle or fall through a given volume of plasma is abbreviated:

A ESR

B PTT

C PT

D RBC

Question #15

The systemic disease caused by infection of microorganisms and their toxins in the circulating blood is called:

A septicemia

B leukemia

C polycythemia

D anemia

Question #16

The study of blood is:

A hemogram

B hemopoiesis

C hematology

D hemogenesis

Question #17

The red blood cells that transport oxygen and carbon dioxide within the bloodstream are called:

A monocytes

B erythrocytes

C thrombocytes

D leukocytes

Question #18

The normal adult PLT is:

A 0 – 150,000

B 150 – 450

C 150,000 – 450,000

D 15,000 – 45,000

Question #19

The disorder caused by incompatibilities between fetal and maternal blood type is called:

A erythroblastosis fetalis

B erythropenia

C Rh factor

D neutropenia

Question #20

Hodgkin’s disease is an example of:

A septicemia

B lymphoma

C myelodysplasia

D leukemia

Question #21

Granulocytes and agranulocytes are:

A platelets

B white blood cells

C red blood cells

D reticulocytes

Question #22

All of the following are functions of the lymphatic system except:

A protects the body by filtering foreign particles from the lymph

B supports the activities of the lymphocytes in the immune response

C transports nutrients to the body cells

D protects the body by filtering microorganisms from the lymph

Question #23

All of the following are categories of lymphocytes except:

A T cells

B NK cells

C Q cells

D B cells

Question #24

A bleeding disorder caused by a defect in clotting factors necessary for the coagulation of blood:

A hemophilia

B neutropenia

C polycythemia

D thrombocytopenia

Question #25

A basophil is known for what color stain?

A white

B dark

C rose

D neutral

Question #26

Which of the following is the correct order of blood circulation through the heart beginning with deoxygenated blood and the superior vena cava?

A left atrium to left ventricle to aorta to right atrium to right ventricle to lungs

B right atrium to right ventricle to lungs to left atrium to left ventricle to aorta

C left atrium to left ventricle to lungs to right atrium to right ventricle to aorta

D right atrium to right ventricle to aorta to left atrium to left ventricle to lungs

Question #27

Which of the following is another term for mitral valve?

A pulmonary semilunar

B bicuspid

C aortic

D tricuspid

Question #28

Which of the following is a congenital anomaly of the heart?

A cardiac tamponade

B rheumatic heart disease

C cor pulmonale

D coarctation of the aorta

Question #29

Which of the following describes stroke volume?

A measurement of the volume percentage of left ventricle contents ejected with each contraction

B measurement of the amount of blood ejected from a ventricle in one contraction

C measurement of the amount of blood ejected per minute from either ventricle of the heart

D measurement of oxygen saturation and pressure readings of the right side of the heart

Question #30

The term for a pain in a limb caused by inadequate blood supply is:

A thrombus

B claudication

C perfusion deficit

D occlusion

Question #31

The joining of two blood vessels to allow flow from one to the other is:

A anastomosis

B valvulotomy

C arteriotomy

D angioplasty

Question #32

The correct order of cardio conduction is:

A AV node to SA node to bundle of His to left and right buncle branches to Purkinje fibers

B bundle of His to Purkinje fibers to left and right bundle branches to AV node to SA node

C SA node to AV node to bundle of His to left and right bundle branches to Purkinje fibers

D Purkinje fibers to AV node to left and right bundle branches to SA node to bundle of His

Question #33

The combining form referring to a swollen, twisted vein is:

A ven/o

B angi/o

C varic/o

D phleb/o

Question #34

Fusiform aneurysm describes a/an:

A abnormal growth on a valve

B sac-like bulge on one side of a vessel

C split or tear in vessel wall

D spindle-shaped bulge in a vessel

Question #35

Essential hypertension is also known as:

A secondary hypertension

B primary hypertension

C benign hypertension

D malignant hypertension

Question #36

All of the following mean vessel except:

A vas/o

B arteri/o

C vascul/o

D angi/o

Question #37

All of the following carry blood from the heart to the body except:

A femoral artery

B carotid artery

C superior vena cava

D brachial artery

Question #38

A heart rate faster than 100 beats per minute is called:

A bradycardia

B tachycardia

C normal sinus rhythm

D flutter

Question #39

A general term identifying disease of heart muscle is:

A arrhythmia

B coronary artery disease

C rheumatic heart disease

D cardiomyopathy

Question #40

After pulmonary circulation and the exchange of gases, oxygenated blood returns to the heart via the:

A capillaries

B arterioles

C pulmonary artery

D pulmonary vein

Question #41

Which type of imaging is used in a bone scan?

A nuclear medicine

B radiography

C CT

D MRI

Question #42

Which type of arthritis is the most crippling, especially affecting the hands and feet?

A degenerative joint disease

B rheumatoid

C gouty

D spondylosis

Question #43

Which of the following is a term for a stiff muscle?

A tetany

B rigor

C tremor

D spasm

Question #44

Which of the following is an example of a short bone?

A rib

B wrist

C patella

D arm

Question #45

Turning the palm upward or forward is called:

A supination

B inversion

C eversion

D pronation

Question #46

The use of an orthopedic appliance (i.e., brace) to maintain body position or to provide limb support is called a/an:

A orthosis

B closed reduction, percutaneous fixation of a fracture

C closed reduction, external fixation of a fracture

D prosthesis

Question #47

The test to record muscle response to electrical stimulation is abbreviated:

A EMG

B EEG

C ECG

D EKG

Question #48

The term that means toward the head is:

A distal

B superior

C inferior

D proximal

Question #49

Crepitus refers to:

A joint inflammation

B stiff joint

C grating sound made by the movement of a bone or joint

D stiff vertebra

Question #50

A drug that relieves fever is called a/an:

A narcotic

B antiinflammatory

C antipyretic

D analgesic

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