Exam 2

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Question #1

Under which SOAP category would you find a blood pressure reading?

A plan

B objective

C subjective

D assessment

Question #2

The term that describes the advance of a condition as signs and symptoms increase in severity is:

A degeneration

B progressive

C remission

D recurrent

Question #3

Mumps, measles, and chickenpox are examples of:

A UCHD

B FH

C HPI

D Sx

Question #4

Which type of skin graft involves transfer of skin to a new position in the body of the same person?

A heterograft

B autograft

C allograft

D homograft

Question #5

A bruise, or a black and blue mark, is also known as a/an:

A keloid

B ecchymosis

C petechia

D angioma

Question #6

Administering a drug in the cheek is:

A epidural

B sublingual

C buccal

D oral

Question #7

Which of the following is/are essential for blood clotting?

A hemoglobin

B lymphocytes

C platelets

D leukocytes

Question #8

Which of the following is a granular leukocyte that fights infection by phagocytosis?

A neutrophil

B lymphocyte

C monocyte

D basophil

Question #9

Which of the following describes a bone marrow aspiration?

A needle aspiration of bone marrow tissue

B transplantation of healthy bone marrow from a compatible donor to a diseased recipient

C pathologic examination of bone marrow tissue

D an x-ray image of bone marrow

Question #10

Which of the following conditions is characterized by the failure of bone marrow to produce red blood cells?

A pernicious anemia

B hemochromatosis

C hemophilia

D aplastic anemia

Question #11

Which combining form means color?

A erythr/o

B leuk/o

C chyl/o

D chrom/o

Question #12

What term means specialized lymph vessels in the small intestine that absorb fat into the bloodstream?

A thoracic duct

B chyle

C lacteals

D lymph nodes

Question #13

Thrombocytes are also known as:

A red blood cells

B white blood cells

C platelets

D reticulocytes

Question #14

The timed test to measure the rate at which red blood cells settle or fall through a given volume of plasma is abbreviated:

A PT

B PTT

C ESR

D RBC

Question #15

The systemic disease caused by infection of microorganisms and their toxins in the circulating blood is called:

A polycythemia

B leukemia

C septicemia

D anemia

Question #16

The study of blood is:

A hemogenesis

B hemogram

C hematology

D hemopoiesis

Question #17

The red blood cells that transport oxygen and carbon dioxide within the bloodstream are called:

A monocytes

B thrombocytes

C erythrocytes

D leukocytes

Question #18

The normal adult PLT is:

A 150,000 – 450,000

B 15,000 – 45,000

C 0 – 150,000

D 150 – 450

Question #19

The disorder caused by incompatibilities between fetal and maternal blood type is called:

A erythropenia

B Rh factor

C erythroblastosis fetalis

D neutropenia

Question #20

Hodgkin’s disease is an example of:

A septicemia

B leukemia

C lymphoma

D myelodysplasia

Question #21

Granulocytes and agranulocytes are:

A white blood cells

B platelets

C red blood cells

D reticulocytes

Question #22

All of the following are functions of the lymphatic system except:

A transports nutrients to the body cells

B supports the activities of the lymphocytes in the immune response

C protects the body by filtering foreign particles from the lymph

D protects the body by filtering microorganisms from the lymph

Question #23

All of the following are categories of lymphocytes except:

A B cells

B NK cells

C T cells

D Q cells

Question #24

A bleeding disorder caused by a defect in clotting factors necessary for the coagulation of blood:

A hemophilia

B thrombocytopenia

C polycythemia

D neutropenia

Question #25

A basophil is known for what color stain?

A neutral

B white

C dark

D rose

Question #26

Which of the following is the correct order of blood circulation through the heart beginning with deoxygenated blood and the superior vena cava?

A right atrium to right ventricle to lungs to left atrium to left ventricle to aorta

B left atrium to left ventricle to lungs to right atrium to right ventricle to aorta

C right atrium to right ventricle to aorta to left atrium to left ventricle to lungs

D left atrium to left ventricle to aorta to right atrium to right ventricle to lungs

Question #27

Which of the following is another term for mitral valve?

A pulmonary semilunar

B tricuspid

C bicuspid

D aortic

Question #28

Which of the following is a congenital anomaly of the heart?

A cor pulmonale

B rheumatic heart disease

C coarctation of the aorta

D cardiac tamponade

Question #29

Which of the following describes stroke volume?

A measurement of oxygen saturation and pressure readings of the right side of the heart

B measurement of the amount of blood ejected from a ventricle in one contraction

C measurement of the volume percentage of left ventricle contents ejected with each contraction

D measurement of the amount of blood ejected per minute from either ventricle of the heart

Question #30

The term for a pain in a limb caused by inadequate blood supply is:

A perfusion deficit

B occlusion

C claudication

D thrombus

Question #31

The joining of two blood vessels to allow flow from one to the other is:

A angioplasty

B anastomosis

C arteriotomy

D valvulotomy

Question #32

The correct order of cardio conduction is:

A SA node to AV node to bundle of His to left and right bundle branches to Purkinje fibers

B Purkinje fibers to AV node to left and right bundle branches to SA node to bundle of His

C AV node to SA node to bundle of His to left and right buncle branches to Purkinje fibers

D bundle of His to Purkinje fibers to left and right bundle branches to AV node to SA node

Question #33

The combining form referring to a swollen, twisted vein is:

A angi/o

B phleb/o

C ven/o

D varic/o

Question #34

Fusiform aneurysm describes a/an:

A sac-like bulge on one side of a vessel

B abnormal growth on a valve

C spindle-shaped bulge in a vessel

D split or tear in vessel wall

Question #35

Essential hypertension is also known as:

A benign hypertension

B malignant hypertension

C secondary hypertension

D primary hypertension

Question #36

All of the following mean vessel except:

A vascul/o

B vas/o

C angi/o

D arteri/o

Question #37

All of the following carry blood from the heart to the body except:

A brachial artery

B superior vena cava

C carotid artery

D femoral artery

Question #38

A heart rate faster than 100 beats per minute is called:

A tachycardia

B flutter

C bradycardia

D normal sinus rhythm

Question #39

A general term identifying disease of heart muscle is:

A rheumatic heart disease

B cardiomyopathy

C coronary artery disease

D arrhythmia

Question #40

After pulmonary circulation and the exchange of gases, oxygenated blood returns to the heart via the:

A arterioles

B pulmonary vein

C pulmonary artery

D capillaries

Question #41

Which type of imaging is used in a bone scan?

A radiography

B CT

C nuclear medicine

D MRI

Question #42

Which type of arthritis is the most crippling, especially affecting the hands and feet?

A rheumatoid

B spondylosis

C gouty

D degenerative joint disease

Question #43

Which of the following is a term for a stiff muscle?

A tremor

B tetany

C spasm

D rigor

Question #44

Which of the following is an example of a short bone?

A wrist

B arm

C patella

D rib

Question #45

Turning the palm upward or forward is called:

A eversion

B pronation

C inversion

D supination

Question #46

The use of an orthopedic appliance (i.e., brace) to maintain body position or to provide limb support is called a/an:

A closed reduction, external fixation of a fracture

B prosthesis

C orthosis

D closed reduction, percutaneous fixation of a fracture

Question #47

The test to record muscle response to electrical stimulation is abbreviated:

A EEG

B ECG

C EKG

D EMG

Question #48

The term that means toward the head is:

A distal

B proximal

C inferior

D superior

Question #49

Crepitus refers to:

A grating sound made by the movement of a bone or joint

B joint inflammation

C stiff joint

D stiff vertebra

Question #50

A drug that relieves fever is called a/an:

A narcotic

B antiinflammatory

C antipyretic

D analgesic

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