Navigation » List of Schools » Prince George Community College » Biology » Bio 2010 – Microbiology » Spring 2023 » Lecture Exam 3
Below are the questions for the exam with the choices of answers:
Question #1
A an amino acid
B a lipid
C a sugar
D a protein
Question #2
A TAGC
B AUGC
C UAGC
D UTGC
Question #3
A stars in the universe
B MnMs in a bag of candy
C words of a language
D people on the bus
Question #4
A a sequence of amino acids in a protein
B a single nucleotide
C a sequence of DNA nucleotides that codes for a single protein
D the entire DNA molecule
Question #5
A Each codon specifies a different amino acid.
B Some amino acids have no link to a codon.
C Several different codons can specify the same amino acid.
D Each amino acid is specified by only one codon.
Question #6
A DNA gyrase
B DNA helicase
C DNA ligase
D DNA polymerase
Question #7
A DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose.
B the two strands of a DNA molecule are held together by hydrogen bonds.
C the two strands of a DNA molecule are antiparallel to each other.
D DNA contains the nitrogenous bases A, C, G, and U.
Question #8
A one type
B four types
C three types
D two types
Question #9
A electrical charge attraction
B osmosis
C kinetic charge attraction
D dNTP’ s
E diffusion
Question #10
A missense
B silent
C nonsense
D Deletion
Question #11
A eliminates the start codon
B changes one single amino acid
C introduces a stop codon
D creates a new protein
E deletes the entire protein
Question #12
A deletion
B silent
C point mutation
D insertion
Question #13
A missense
B silent
C nonsense
D frameshift
Question #14
A transduction
B transformation
C conjugation
D vertical gene transfer
Question #15
A enzymes
B DNA
C RNA
D proteins
Question #16
A bacterial transformation
B horizontal gene transfer
C transduction
D vertical gene transfer
Question #17
A transfer of gene
B horizontal gene transfer
C gene transfer
D vertical gene transfer
Question #18
A lactose binds to the operator
B lactose binds to the repressor
C the repressor binds to the operator
D glucose binds to the repressor
Question #19
A the cAMP level is high and the lactose level is low.
B the cyclic AMP and lactose levels are both high within the cell.
C there is glucose but no lactose in the cell.
D the cyclic AMP levels are low.
E there is more glucose in the cell than lactose.
Question #20
A stops when the pathway’s product is present.
B starts when the pathways product is present.
C starts when the pathway’s substrate is present.
D occurs continuously in the cell.
E does not result in the production of enzymes.
Question #21
A enhancers are commonly used to regulate transcription.
B genes with related functions are often grouped together and have a single start codon.
C repressor proteins block transcription by binding to operator sequences.
D activator proteins bind near promoters and increase efficiency of translation.
E small-molecule sensors usually bind DNA and change its 3D structure allosterically.
Question #22
A replication
B translation
C transcription
D protein synthesis
Question #23
A phosphoglyceraldehyde; ATP
B ribulose 1,5 â bisphosphate (RuBP); NADP+ & H+
C pyruvic acid; NADP+ & H+
D phosphoglyceraldehyde; NADP & H+
Question #24
A both decrease
B glucose increases and RuBP decreases
C RuBP increases and glucose decreases
D both increase
Question #25
A carbon dioxide
B water
C oxygen
D carbon
Question #26
A ATP
B Glucose
C NADPH
D CO2
E phosphogyceric acid
Question #27
A 0
B 6
C 2
D 8
E 4
Question #28
A oxaloacetic acid.
B acetyl-CoA.
C citric acid.
D none of these.
E NADH.
Question #29
A both cycles can start and stop
B both cycles recycle their final products
C both cycles have more than one chemical reaction
D both cycles produce ATP
E both cycles oxidize compounds
Question #30
A phosphoglyceric acid
B acetyl CoA
C oxaloacetic acid
D CO2
E NAD+
Question #31
A the three phosphate groups are strongly attracted to each other.
B the sugar in ATP has numerous carbon-hydrogen bonds.
C the bonds between the phosphate groups are unstable.
D the bonds between the phosphate groups are very stable.
Question #32
A oxidation of glucose yields pyruvic acid
B oxidation of glucose is complete
C oxidation of glucose yields ATP
D oxidation of glucose yields NADH
Question #33
A to use in the Kreb’s cycle
B to use in the Electron Transport System
C to make more toxic final products
D to make less toxic final products
E to use in the transition reaction
Question #34
A glucose levels
B oxygen levels
C temperature
D pH
Question #35
A enzymes active site is occupied by O2
B enzymes active site is occupied by substrate
C enzymes active site is not occupied by anything
D enzymes active site is occupied ATP
Question #36
A decreases the temperature
B loses an electron
C gains an electron
D increases the pH
Question #37
A entropy.
B activation energy.
C endothermic level.
D free-energy content.
E equilibrium point.
Question #38
A preserves existing chemical bonds
B breaks chemical bonds
C destroys products
D destroys substrates
Question #39
A temperature
B oxygen concentration
C substrate concentration
D pH
Question #40
A both permanently attaches to the enzymes active site
B both permanently attaches to the enzymes allosteric site
C neither one attaches to any location on an enzyme
D reversible temporarily attaches to the enzymes active site
Question #41
A The electrons gain energy with each transfer in the chain.
B The final electron acceptor is oxidized.
C NADH and FADH are reduced.
D NADH and FADH are oxidized.
Question #42
A Proton motive force from incoming O2
B Proton motive force from incoming H+ ions
C Proton motive force from income CO2
D Proton motive force from incoming ATP
Question #43
A the movement of water across a membrane
B ATP accumulation in the plasma membrane
C the movement of flagella
D the accumulation of water formed in respiration
E a H+ electrochemical gradient formed across the plasma membrane
Question #44
A 38
B 0
C 4
D 2
Question #45
A oxidative phosphorylation
B glycolysis
C fermentation
D the transition reaction
E the Kreb’s cycle
Question #46
A it is the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain.
B it is needed for glycolysis, which begins the process of respiration in cells.
C it provides the hydrogen nuclei needed to create a proton gradient outside of the cell
D it is important in creating oxaloacetic acid in the Krebs cycle.