Test 2

A  First English translator of the Torah

B  Translator of The Humanistic Tradition: Prehistory to the Early Modern World

C  Bought the Standard of Ur at auction for 12,500,000 in 2002.

D  Archeaologist.  Ziggurat excavator circa 1920’s.

A  a state achieved militarily by the unification of territories under a single sovereign power

B  contract; the bond between the Hebrew people and their God

C  a ritual for public worship

D  an upright stone or slab with an inscribed or sculptured surface, used as a monument or as a commemorative tablet in the face of a building

A  He was two-thirds adult and one-third child

B  He was two-thirds god and one-third man

C  He had the head of a human and the body of a lion

D  The was two-thirds god and one-third lion

A  ‘Place of love and gods’

B  ‘Mud and water on land’

C  ‘House whose foundation creates terror’

D  ‘Where the sun shines always’

A  The “Queen of the Night”

B  Akkadian

C  Moses

D  Enkindu

A  Goddess of the moon

B  a carving system, incorporating sharp rock and flowing water

C  the name for the Lydian’s standard coinage

D  storm and rain god

A  The Assyrians

B  The Robbins

C  The Baskins

D  The 3rd century b.c.e. Greeks

A  storm and rain god

B  goddess of grain

C  goddess of the moon

D  father of the gods, god of heaven

A  the goddess of the moon

B  a storm and rain god

C  the goddess of love, fertility and war; Queen of Heaven

D  the goddess of grain

A  A double-sided wooden panel executed in shell, mother-of-pearl and lapis lazuli.  It appears to commemorate a Sumerian victory.

B  Strict Asseryian laws that predate the Code of Hammurabi.

C  Statuettes from the Abu temple.

D  multiplication tables devised in Babylon.

A  The Epic of Gilgamesh

B  Numbers

C  Exodus

D  Genesis

A  According to Fiero “no ziggurat remains in the 21st Century and scholars now believe they might never have existed.”

B  it is often a large terraced tower of rubble and brick.

C  they often contained steep exterior stairwells.

D  The height of these structure, Fiero writes symbolizes “the sacred mountain linking the realms of heaven and earth.”

A  a seven-branched candelabrum

B  A type of music in which two or more groups of voices or instruments alternate with one another

C  a belief that singing should not take place during religious services

D  the belief in only one god

A  the clay tablets containing the Epic of Gilgamesh

B  A ram’s horn, used as a trumpet, to call the faithful to prayer

C  a prayer cloth

D  A harp from Ur

A  build ships

B  Chant biblical passages as part of the Hebew liturgy

C  guard the Assyrian aqueducts

D  create iron molds

A  a chest or box containing the tablets of The Ten Commandments

B  A song/poem performed at the death of Mesoptamian royalty

C  The name of the boat the Hebrews took from Egypt back to Mesopotamia

D  the Biblical name for Noah’s Ark

A  THe Babylonian Creation

B  The Book of the Dead

C  The Epic of Gilgamesh

D  The Code of Hammurabi

A  a painting on a cave wall in what is now Germany

B  The first female leader in Ancient Greece

C  Probably the most famous early artistic image of a human, a woman

D  An early Greek sculpture

A  a collection of songs, praise, thanksgiving, confession and supplication

B  the first recorded laws

C  the last chapter in the Babylonian creation myth

D  the first chapter in the Babylonian creation myth

A  The Babylonian Creation

B  The Book of the Dead

C  The Epic of Gilgamesh

D  The Code of Hammurabi

A  Asseria

B  Abraham

C  Sumeria

D  Jehovah

A  “site for cremation ceremony.”

B  “home for the family of the dead.”

C  “platform for politcal speeches.”

D  “shrine and temple.”

A  “peaceful, but becomes chaotic because of greed and war.”

B  “created by God, but left in the hands of humans.”

C  “systematically planned and invested with a preconceived moral order.”

D  “a combination of fate, free-will and destiny.”

A  the Chaldeans

B  the Egyptians

C  the Persians

D  the Phoenicians

A  The Nile and the Black Sea

B  The Tigris and the Euphrates

C  The Nile Delta and the Aegean

D  The Caspian and the Antioch