Test 2

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Question #1

In The Iliad of Homer, Paris, prince of Troy, battles one-on-one with Menelaus, husband of Helen. In the fight, Menelaus drags Paris around by the helmet strap. Paris escapes because the goddess Aphrodite:

A throws a mist over Menelaus’s eyes

B hands him a sword

C breaks the helmet strap

D asks Zeus to save him

Question #2

In The Aeneid of Virgil, the priestess Cassandra warns the Trojans that the Trojan Horse is dangerous. Although she has the gift of prophecy, no one believes her because:

A her prophecies have been wrong before

B the god Apollo has cursed her

C the goddess Athena did not give her wisdom

D they fear the wrath of Poseidon

Question #3

In The Iliad of Homer, the goddess Thetis asks the god Hephaestus to make armor for her son Achilles. This same thing happens with the goddess Venus and the god Vulcan in:

A the myth of Romulus and Remus

B The Odyssey of Homer

C The Aeneid of Virgil

D The Theogony of Hesiod

Question #4

The Torah is the oldest writing of the Hebrews, consisting of five scrolls. In addition to Hebrew literature, the text of these five scrolls can be found in:

A The first books of the Old Testament in the bible

B The Metamorphoses of Ovid

C the Qu’ran

D the first books of the New Testament in the bible

Question #5

The primal elements of Greek mythology include Gaia, the earth, Tartarus, the underworld, and Eros, which is:

A the sky

B brotherly love

C familial love

D the sexual urge

Question #6

In Greek mythology, the sister and wife of Zeus is considered queen of the gods and goddess of marriage and motherhood. Her name is:

A Hera

B Artemis

C Athena

D Hestia

Question #7

According to Hebrew mythology, Yahweh commands Abram to circumcise all males in his household, including boys at the age of:

A eight years

B eight days

C eight months

D puberty

Question #8

Two people who were important to the early spread of Christianity were Peter, a disciple of Jesus, and Paul, who converted to the faith. Paul’s writings make up much of the New Testament in the bible, and are in the form of:

A Poetry

B Analysis

C Oaths

D Epistles

Question #9

What is known of the life of Jesus is found in the books of Matthew, Mark, Luke and John. Many biblical scholars agree that there was once a fifth biography Jesus that is called the:

A Apocrypha

B Sanhedrin

C Nicaean Creed

D Q Source

Question #10

One of the Twelve Titans of Greek mythology is:

A Hercules, hero of the Twelve Labors

B Hestia, protector of home and hearth

C Atlas, who holds creation on his shoulders

D Gaia, the Mother Goddess

Question #11

In The Aeneid of Virgil, the harpy predicts that Aeneas will not triumph until he has become so hungry he “eats his tables.” What do the “tables” turn out to be?

A his own words, written down

B mathematical equations

C honeycakes topped with fruit

D a shield provided by Venus

Question #12

Winter happens every year because the earth goddess Demeter is sad that her daughter Persephone must live with her husband Hades. Persephone lives in the underworld for one season because she:

A fell in love with Hades

B violated her oath to remain a virgin

C ate pomegranate seeds

D picked a special flower

Question #13

According to Christian mythology, Jesus is “Christos,” which means “savior,” and a reliever of suffering from Hebrew mythology called the:

A Messiah

B Epistle

C Mahatma

D Rabbi

Question #14

In The Book of Genesis Chapter 16, Sarai encourages Abraham to “go into my maid; that I may obtain children by her.” When her maid Hagar becomes pregnant, Sarai is “despised in her eyes.” Sarai reacts by:

A dealing harshly with her

B sending her into the desert

C forgiving her

D circumcising her son, Ishmael

Question #15

In Islamic mythology, Hagar is considered equal to Sarah because the faith allows polygamy. Hagar’s son Ishmael is considered superior to Isaac, however, because he is:

A from Egypt

B born first

C from an Arabic mother

D not circumcised

Question #16

Before Rome became an empire, Tarquinius Superbus ruled harshly. His son Sextus raped a noblewoman named Lucretia, who committed suicide by:

A drinking poison

B stabbing herself in the heart

C holding her breath

D allowing a poisonous snake to bite her

Question #17

In Greek mythology, the goddess Hera is angry that Zeus has had a child with another woman and sends two snakes to kill baby Herakles in his crib. Herakles lives because:

A he strangles the snakes

B he drinks the blood of Hydra

C Zeus stops them

D Apollo twines the snakes around a staff

Question #18

In The Iliad, Achilles kills Hector and drags his naked body behind his chariot. This is a violation of one of Zeus’s highest laws, which is:

A do not dishonor the god of the dead

B all who die must be buried

C defeated enemies must be treated with respect

D unclothed men are an abomination

Question #19

The early Greek civilization was the Minoan, established on the island of Crete. The was named for the mythical King Minos who supposedly kept a terrible creature in a labyrinth called the:

A Laocoon

B Minotaur

C Scylla

D Hydra

Question #20

According to Hebrew mythology, Yahweh tests Abraham by asking him to sacrifice his son Isaac. According to Islamic mythology, Allah asks Abraham to sacrifice Ishmael. The Islamic sacrifice is stopped by:

A an angel

B the parting of the Red Sea

C a voice from a burning bush

D a tribe of people

Question #21

The two primal elements that exist at the beginning of the Hebrew creation myth are:

A water and darkness

B light and air

C heaven and earth

D day and night

Question #22

In The Iliad, the war is going badly for the Greeks because Achilles refuses to fight. His best friend Patroclus encourages the Greek soldiers by entering the battle wearing the:

A armor of Achilles

B golden fleece

C armor of Athena

D shield of Heracles

Question #23

The Roman Republic grew strong by defeating the Carthaginians and taking control of the Mediterranean. The Roman general who ended the Punic Wars was:

A Scipio Africanus

B Julius Ceasar

C Ceasar Augustus

D Marc Antony

Question #24

Both Odysseus and Achilles attempt to avoid fighting in the Trojan War. Achilles’ mother hides her son by disguising him as a:

A rock

B old beggar

C god

D woman

Question #25

One of the labors of Heracles was to clean the Augean stables. He accomplishes this in one day with help from:

A a river, which he diverts

B Iolaus, his companion

C his father Zeus

D the goddess Athena

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