Mastery EAQ Ch. 44

A  Gastric bleeding

B  Hyperuricemia

C  Renal failure

D  Leukopenia

A  Dyspepsia, Constipation, Delusions

B  Anorexia, Delusions, Constipation

C  Tinnitus, Anorexia, Dyspepsia

D  Delusions, Tinnitus, Constipation

A  Colchicine

B  Celecoxib

C  Piroxicam

D  Indomethacin

A  Patient with vitamin K deficiency, Patient with myocardial infarction, Patient with gout

B  Patient with gout, Patient with rhinitis, Patient with myocardial infarction

C  Patient with gout, Patient with myocardial infarction, Patient with severe peptic ulcer

D  Patient with rhinitis, Patient with severe peptic ulcer, Patient with vitamin K deficiency

A  Sulindac

B  Indomethacin

C  Diclofenac sodium

D  Misoprostol

A  Cardiovascular disease

B  Chronic mental illness

C  Endocrine diseases

D  Infectious diseases

A  Asthma, Seizures, Vomiting

B  Seizures, Vomiting, Nasal polyps

C  Rhinitis, Seizures, Vomiting

D  Asthma, Rhinitis, Nasal polyps

A  When the patient has rheumatoid arthritis, When the patient has primary dysmenorrhea, When the patient has liver dysfunction

B  When the patient has rheumatoid arthritis, When the patient is dehydrated, When the patient has primary dysmenorrhea

C  When the patient is dehydrated, When the patient has liver dysfunction, When the patient is taking diuretics

D  When the patient is taking diuretics, When the patient has primary dysmenorrhea, When the patient has rheumatoid arthritis

A  Estimates the efficacy of salicylate drugs

B  Estimates the severity of chronic salicylate intoxication

C  Estimates the dose of salicylate with respect to body weight

D  Estimates the severity of acute salicylate intoxication

A  Hypotension, Constipation, Sinus irritation

B  Constipation, Hypotension, Dizziness

C  Dizziness, Headache, Sinus irritation

D  Headache, Constipation, Hypotension

A  Diabetic neuropathy, Rheumatoid arthritis, Ankylosing spondylitis

B  Hemophilia, Acute renal failure, Diabetic neuropathy

C  Ankylosing spondylitis, Acute renal failure, Hemophilia, Acute renal failure

D  Rheumatoid arthritis, Hemophilia, Acute renal failure

A  “I should avoid consuming alcohol while on antigout drugs.”
“I should take antigout drugs along with caffeine.”
“I should decrease my daily fluid intake while on antigout drugs.”

B  “I should take antigout drugs along with caffeine.”
“I should decrease my daily fluid intake while on antigout drugs.”
“I should avoid taking cold relief products with antigout drugs.”

C  “I should adhere to the complete medical regimen.”
“I should avoid consuming alcohol while on antigout drugs.”
“I should avoid taking cold relief products with antigout drugs.”

D  “I should take antigout drugs along with caffeine.”
“I should adhere to the complete medical regimen.”
“I should decrease my daily fluid intake while on antigout drugs.”

A  Reduced blood glucose levels, Pain in the chest while breathing, Persistent rashes on the skin

B  Persistent rashes on the skin, Pain in the chest while breathing, Profuse sweating

C  Persistent rashes on the skin, Pain in the chest while breathing, Hyperventilation

D  Hyperventilation, Profuse sweating, Reduced blood glucose levels

A  Administration of aspirin combination drugs, Administration of intravenous glucose, Administration of vitamin K supplements, Administration of osmotic diuretics with steroids

B  Administration of antiepileptic drugs, Administration of intravenous glucose, Administration of vitamin K supplements, Administration of aspirin combination drugs

C  Administration of antiepileptic drugs, Administration of aspirin combination drugs, Administration of vitamin K supplements, Administration of osmotic diuretics with steroids

D  Administration of antiepileptic drugs, Administration of intravenous glucose, Administration of vitamin K supplements, Administration of osmotic diuretics with steroids

A  “Aspirin can be administered before a meal.”
“Aspirin should not be administered if it has a vinegar odor.”
“Aspirin consumption may cause lower back pain.”

B  “Aspirin can be administered before a meal.”
“Aspirin consumption may cause lower back pain.”
“Aspirin may produce tarry stools.”

C  “Aspirin may produce tarry stools.”
“Aspirin may produce red spots on the body.”
“Aspirin should not be administered if it has a vinegar odor.”

D  “Aspirin may produce red spots on the body.”
“Aspirin can be administered before a meal.”
“Aspirin consumption may cause lower back pain.”

A  Blood dyscrasias, Peptic ulcer, Hypoglycemia

B  Vomiting, Peptic ulcer, Blood dyscrasias

C  Seizures, Vomiting, Hypoglycemia

D  Peptic ulcer, Seizures, Blood dyscrasias

A  “You should start administering aspirin 1 week prior to the delivery.”

B  “You should stop taking aspirin after delivery while breastfeeding.”

C  “You should stop taking aspirin during the first trimester of the pregnancy.”

D  “You can take aspirin during the third trimester of the pregnancy.”

A  Naproxen

B  Ibuprofen

C  Diflunisal and ibuprofen

D  Propranolol

A  Leukopenia

B  Nephrotoxicity

C  Increased risk of bleeding

D  Decreased uric acid excretion

A  Aspirin/antacid combination

B  Aspirin/caffeine combination

C  Ibuprofen

D  Enteric-coated aspirin

A  Increased elimination of cyclosporine

B  Increased risk of nephrotoxicity

C  Increased ulcerogenic effects

D  Increased risk of gastrointestinal bleeding

A  Administer aspirin to the patient.

B  Conduct hemodialysis on the patient.

C  Administer mercaptopurine to the patient.

D  Administer activated charcoal to the patient.

A  Tolmetin

B  Allopurinol

C  Nabumetone

D  Celecoxib

A  Misoprostol

B  Etodolac

C  Oxaprozin

D  Ketorolac

A  Hemoglobin test, Urine test, Chest radiography

B  Hematocrit test, Hemoglobin test, Total blood count test

C  Total blood count test, Chest radiography, Urine test

D  Urine test, Hematocrit test, Chest radiography

A  Aspirin

B  Aspirin combination drug

C  Acetaminophen

D  Aspirin and ibuprofen

A  Asthma, Wheezing, Respiratory problems

B  Stroke, Asthma, Migraine pain

C  Wheezing, Stroke, Migraine pain

D  Respiratory problems, Migraine pain, Stroke

A  They block the chemical activity of cyclooxygenase.

B  They do not cause gastrointestinal ulceration.

C  They are effective against pain and inflammation.

D  They inhibit leukotriene and prostaglandin pathways.

A  “Take the drug with a meal.”

B  “Take the drug on an empty stomach.”

C  “Take the drug with caffeine.”

D  “Reduce the amount of fluid intake.”

A  Diflunisal

B  Tolmetin

C  Nabumetone

D  Fenoprofen

A  Black, tarry stools

B  Palpitations

C  Nonproductive cough

D  Headache

A  “Take the drug after a meal.”

B  “Avoid taking the drug with fluid.”

C  “Take the drug on an empty stomach.”

D  “Take the drug with caffeine.”

A  Reduce the dose of indomethacin

B  Reduce the dose of febuxostat

C  Administer 10 mg of mercaptopurine

D  Administer 40 mg of theophylline

A  “Increase your dose to 1000 mg every 4 hours.”

B  “Notify your health care provider that the medication is not effective.”

C  “Alternate aspirin and a narcotic analgesic every 4 hours.”

D  “Take aspirin and a cyclooxygenase 1 (COX-1) inhibitor at the same time.”

A  “You should crush the tablet and mix it with food.”

B  “You should swallow the tablet whole with water.”

C  “You should chew the tablet properly.”

D  “You should dissolve the tablet in water and then ingest.”

A  Bisphosphonates

B  Coumarin analogs

C  Prostaglandin analogs

D  Corticosteroids

A  Green tea

B  Glucosamine

C  Grape seed extract

D  Ginseng

A  “You can try enteric-coated aspirin.”

B  “I will see if you can get a prescription for another pain reliever.”

C  “You should take ibuprofen instead.”

D  “Try taking the aspirin with milk.”

A  Drowsiness, Pulmonary edema

B  Dizziness, Drowsiness

C  Tinnitus, Hearing loss

D  Pulmonary edema, Dizziness

A  Phospholipase

B  Lipoxygenase

C  Cyclooxygenase

D  Prostacyclin synthetase

A  Fever

B  Black stools

C  Swelling

D  Loss of function

A  The patient with rheumatoid arthritis

B  The patient with a sulfa allergy

C  The patient with primary dysmenorrhea

D  The patient with ankylosing spondylitis

A  Drowsiness

B  Skin reactions

C  Abdominal discomfort

D  Headache

A  Obtaining the medication history of the patient

B  Administering aspirin with food

C  Decreased pain in the patient’s joint

D  Patient remains pain-free with aspirin therapy

A  It is available in the form of an intravenous drug.

B  It is taken on an empty stomach.

C  Patients with renal impairment can take the drug.

D  Patients with peptic ulcers should avoid it.

A  Only prescribed for 7 days

B  Favorable for former opiate users

C  Over-the-counter (OTC) drug

D  Given for chronic pain

A  Allopurinol

B  Celecoxib

C  Colchicine

D  Probenecid

A  Allopurinol

B  Probenecid

C  Febuxostat

D  Colchicine

A  Sulindac

B  Ibuprofen

C  Aspirin

D  Indomethacin

A  150 to 300 mg/kg

B  300 to 500 mg/kg

C  Lower than 100 mg/kg

D  100 to 250 mg/kg

A  Pain has decreased from a 6 to a 1 on a scale of 10.

B  Patient has increased circulation to his legs.

C  Patient’s bleeding time is prolonged.

D  PTT is 100 seconds.

A  “They increase the red blood cells.”

B  “They increase the blood oxygen level.”

C  “They decrease the fatty acid level.”

D  “They decrease the serum uric acid level.”

A  Meloxicam

B  Nabumetone

C  Aspirin

D  Piroxicam

A  Celecoxib

B  Dexamethasone

C  Aspirin

D  Prednisone

A  Tinnitus, Lassitude, Dimness of vision

B  Constipation, Decreased heart rate, Lassitude

C  Constipation, Tinnitus, Decreased heart rate

D  Dimness of vision, Decreased heart rate, Constipation

A  Colchicine

B  Celecoxib

C  Ketorolac

D  Probenecid

A  “Do you take herbal drugs?”
“Do you have renal problems?”
“Do you have cardiac problems?”

B  “Do you have renal problems?”
“Do you have joint pain?”
“Do you have gout problems?”

C  “Do you have joint pain?”
“Do you have gout problems?”
“Do you have cardiac problems?”

D  “Do you have joint pain?”
“Do you have gout problems?”
“Do you take herbal drugs?”