Mastery EAQ Ch. 44

A  Gastric bleeding

B  Renal failure

C  Leukopenia

D  Hyperuricemia

A  Tinnitus, Anorexia, Dyspepsia

B  Anorexia, Delusions, Constipation

C  Delusions, Tinnitus, Constipation

D  Dyspepsia, Constipation, Delusions

A  Celecoxib

B  Colchicine

C  Indomethacin

D  Piroxicam

A  Patient with vitamin K deficiency, Patient with myocardial infarction, Patient with gout

B  Patient with gout, Patient with myocardial infarction, Patient with severe peptic ulcer

C  Patient with rhinitis, Patient with severe peptic ulcer, Patient with vitamin K deficiency

D  Patient with gout, Patient with rhinitis, Patient with myocardial infarction

A  Indomethacin

B  Misoprostol

C  Diclofenac sodium

D  Sulindac

A  Infectious diseases

B  Chronic mental illness

C  Cardiovascular disease

D  Endocrine diseases

A  Seizures, Vomiting, Nasal polyps

B  Asthma, Rhinitis, Nasal polyps

C  Rhinitis, Seizures, Vomiting

D  Asthma, Seizures, Vomiting

A  When the patient is taking diuretics, When the patient has primary dysmenorrhea, When the patient has rheumatoid arthritis

B  When the patient has rheumatoid arthritis, When the patient has primary dysmenorrhea, When the patient has liver dysfunction

C  When the patient is dehydrated, When the patient has liver dysfunction, When the patient is taking diuretics

D  When the patient has rheumatoid arthritis, When the patient is dehydrated, When the patient has primary dysmenorrhea

A  Estimates the dose of salicylate with respect to body weight

B  Estimates the severity of acute salicylate intoxication

C  Estimates the severity of chronic salicylate intoxication

D  Estimates the efficacy of salicylate drugs

A  Dizziness, Headache, Sinus irritation

B  Headache, Constipation, Hypotension

C  Constipation, Hypotension, Dizziness

D  Hypotension, Constipation, Sinus irritation

A  Rheumatoid arthritis, Hemophilia, Acute renal failure

B  Diabetic neuropathy, Rheumatoid arthritis, Ankylosing spondylitis

C  Hemophilia, Acute renal failure, Diabetic neuropathy

D  Ankylosing spondylitis, Acute renal failure, Hemophilia, Acute renal failure

A  “I should avoid consuming alcohol while on antigout drugs.”
“I should take antigout drugs along with caffeine.”
“I should decrease my daily fluid intake while on antigout drugs.”

B  “I should adhere to the complete medical regimen.”
“I should avoid consuming alcohol while on antigout drugs.”
“I should avoid taking cold relief products with antigout drugs.”

C  “I should take antigout drugs along with caffeine.”
“I should adhere to the complete medical regimen.”
“I should decrease my daily fluid intake while on antigout drugs.”

D  “I should take antigout drugs along with caffeine.”
“I should decrease my daily fluid intake while on antigout drugs.”
“I should avoid taking cold relief products with antigout drugs.”

A  Reduced blood glucose levels, Pain in the chest while breathing, Persistent rashes on the skin

B  Persistent rashes on the skin, Pain in the chest while breathing, Hyperventilation

C  Persistent rashes on the skin, Pain in the chest while breathing, Profuse sweating

D  Hyperventilation, Profuse sweating, Reduced blood glucose levels

A  Administration of antiepileptic drugs, Administration of aspirin combination drugs, Administration of vitamin K supplements, Administration of osmotic diuretics with steroids

B  Administration of aspirin combination drugs, Administration of intravenous glucose, Administration of vitamin K supplements, Administration of osmotic diuretics with steroids

C  Administration of antiepileptic drugs, Administration of intravenous glucose, Administration of vitamin K supplements, Administration of aspirin combination drugs

D  Administration of antiepileptic drugs, Administration of intravenous glucose, Administration of vitamin K supplements, Administration of osmotic diuretics with steroids

A  “Aspirin may produce tarry stools.”
“Aspirin may produce red spots on the body.”
“Aspirin should not be administered if it has a vinegar odor.”

B  “Aspirin can be administered before a meal.”
“Aspirin consumption may cause lower back pain.”
“Aspirin may produce tarry stools.”

C  “Aspirin can be administered before a meal.”
“Aspirin should not be administered if it has a vinegar odor.”
“Aspirin consumption may cause lower back pain.”

D  “Aspirin may produce red spots on the body.”
“Aspirin can be administered before a meal.”
“Aspirin consumption may cause lower back pain.”

A  Vomiting, Peptic ulcer, Blood dyscrasias

B  Blood dyscrasias, Peptic ulcer, Hypoglycemia

C  Peptic ulcer, Seizures, Blood dyscrasias

D  Seizures, Vomiting, Hypoglycemia

A  “You should stop taking aspirin during the first trimester of the pregnancy.”

B  “You should stop taking aspirin after delivery while breastfeeding.”

C  “You should start administering aspirin 1 week prior to the delivery.”

D  “You can take aspirin during the third trimester of the pregnancy.”

A  Propranolol

B  Diflunisal and ibuprofen

C  Naproxen

D  Ibuprofen

A  Leukopenia

B  Increased risk of bleeding

C  Nephrotoxicity

D  Decreased uric acid excretion

A  Aspirin/antacid combination

B  Aspirin/caffeine combination

C  Enteric-coated aspirin

D  Ibuprofen

A  Increased elimination of cyclosporine

B  Increased risk of gastrointestinal bleeding

C  Increased ulcerogenic effects

D  Increased risk of nephrotoxicity

A  Administer activated charcoal to the patient.

B  Conduct hemodialysis on the patient.

C  Administer mercaptopurine to the patient.

D  Administer aspirin to the patient.

A  Celecoxib

B  Tolmetin

C  Nabumetone

D  Allopurinol

A  Etodolac

B  Oxaprozin

C  Misoprostol

D  Ketorolac

A  Hemoglobin test, Urine test, Chest radiography

B  Urine test, Hematocrit test, Chest radiography

C  Total blood count test, Chest radiography, Urine test

D  Hematocrit test, Hemoglobin test, Total blood count test

A  Aspirin

B  Aspirin combination drug

C  Aspirin and ibuprofen

D  Acetaminophen

A  Asthma, Wheezing, Respiratory problems

B  Respiratory problems, Migraine pain, Stroke

C  Stroke, Asthma, Migraine pain

D  Wheezing, Stroke, Migraine pain

A  They inhibit leukotriene and prostaglandin pathways.

B  They do not cause gastrointestinal ulceration.

C  They block the chemical activity of cyclooxygenase.

D  They are effective against pain and inflammation.

A  “Take the drug on an empty stomach.”

B  “Take the drug with caffeine.”

C  “Reduce the amount of fluid intake.”

D  “Take the drug with a meal.”

A  Nabumetone

B  Diflunisal

C  Tolmetin

D  Fenoprofen

A  Palpitations

B  Nonproductive cough

C  Black, tarry stools

D  Headache

A  “Take the drug with caffeine.”

B  “Take the drug after a meal.”

C  “Take the drug on an empty stomach.”

D  “Avoid taking the drug with fluid.”

A  Reduce the dose of indomethacin

B  Administer 10 mg of mercaptopurine

C  Reduce the dose of febuxostat

D  Administer 40 mg of theophylline

A  “Increase your dose to 1000 mg every 4 hours.”

B  “Take aspirin and a cyclooxygenase 1 (COX-1) inhibitor at the same time.”

C  “Alternate aspirin and a narcotic analgesic every 4 hours.”

D  “Notify your health care provider that the medication is not effective.”

A  “You should dissolve the tablet in water and then ingest.”

B  “You should crush the tablet and mix it with food.”

C  “You should swallow the tablet whole with water.”

D  “You should chew the tablet properly.”

A  Prostaglandin analogs

B  Coumarin analogs

C  Bisphosphonates

D  Corticosteroids

A  Glucosamine

B  Grape seed extract

C  Green tea

D  Ginseng

A  “You should take ibuprofen instead.”

B  “I will see if you can get a prescription for another pain reliever.”

C  “Try taking the aspirin with milk.”

D  “You can try enteric-coated aspirin.”

A  Tinnitus, Hearing loss

B  Dizziness, Drowsiness

C  Drowsiness, Pulmonary edema

D  Pulmonary edema, Dizziness

A  Phospholipase

B  Prostacyclin synthetase

C  Lipoxygenase

D  Cyclooxygenase

A  Swelling

B  Fever

C  Black stools

D  Loss of function

A  The patient with ankylosing spondylitis

B  The patient with rheumatoid arthritis

C  The patient with a sulfa allergy

D  The patient with primary dysmenorrhea

A  Drowsiness

B  Headache

C  Skin reactions

D  Abdominal discomfort

A  Administering aspirin with food

B  Obtaining the medication history of the patient

C  Decreased pain in the patient’s joint

D  Patient remains pain-free with aspirin therapy

A  Patients with peptic ulcers should avoid it.

B  Patients with renal impairment can take the drug.

C  It is available in the form of an intravenous drug.

D  It is taken on an empty stomach.

A  Given for chronic pain

B  Only prescribed for 7 days

C  Favorable for former opiate users

D  Over-the-counter (OTC) drug

A  Colchicine

B  Probenecid

C  Celecoxib

D  Allopurinol

A  Febuxostat

B  Probenecid

C  Allopurinol

D  Colchicine

A  Sulindac

B  Aspirin

C  Indomethacin

D  Ibuprofen

A  100 to 250 mg/kg

B  300 to 500 mg/kg

C  Lower than 100 mg/kg

D  150 to 300 mg/kg

A  Patient’s bleeding time is prolonged.

B  Patient has increased circulation to his legs.

C  PTT is 100 seconds.

D  Pain has decreased from a 6 to a 1 on a scale of 10.

A  “They decrease the serum uric acid level.”

B  “They increase the red blood cells.”

C  “They decrease the fatty acid level.”

D  “They increase the blood oxygen level.”

A  Nabumetone

B  Piroxicam

C  Aspirin

D  Meloxicam

A  Celecoxib

B  Prednisone

C  Aspirin

D  Dexamethasone

A  Constipation, Tinnitus, Decreased heart rate

B  Dimness of vision, Decreased heart rate, Constipation

C  Tinnitus, Lassitude, Dimness of vision

D  Constipation, Decreased heart rate, Lassitude

A  Ketorolac

B  Celecoxib

C  Probenecid

D  Colchicine

A  “Do you have renal problems?”
“Do you have joint pain?”
“Do you have gout problems?”

B  “Do you take herbal drugs?”
“Do you have renal problems?”
“Do you have cardiac problems?”

C  “Do you have joint pain?”
“Do you have gout problems?”
“Do you take herbal drugs?”

D  “Do you have joint pain?”
“Do you have gout problems?”
“Do you have cardiac problems?”