Navigation » List of Schools » International College of Health Sciences » Nursing » Nursing 1141- Pharmacology » Fall 2022 » Mastery EAQ Ch. 37
Below are the questions for the exam with the choices of answers:
Question #1
A Hypersensitivity reactions
B Urine frequency
C Gastrointestinal upset
D Body temperature
Question #2
A Rheumatoid arthritis
B Addisonian crisis
C Coronary ischemia
D Cushing’s syndrome
Question #3
A A patient with atrial fibrillation with a pulse rate of 100 beats/min
B A patient with a history of type 2 diabetes
C A patient who is 16 years old
D A patient with a history of emphysema
Question #4
A Creatinine clearance
B Uric acid baseline level
C Liver enzyme levels
D Complete blood count
Question #5
A Asking the patient to describe the symptoms
B Administering a beta2-adrenergic agonist
C Calling a code
D Administering a long-acting glucocorticoid
Question #6
A Liver enzyme test
B Prothrombin time
C Sputum test
D Hemoglobin test
Question #7
A “Rinse your mouth with water after using fluticasone.”
B “Take fluticasone exactly as it is prescribed.”
C “Avoid situations that can expose you to infections.”
D “Administer albuterol before other asthma medications.”
Question #8
A Arformoterol
B Activated charcoal
C Formoterol
D Theophylline
Question #9
A Nasal congestion, Heart palpitations, Dry mouth or throat
B Skeletal pain, Hyperglycemia, Nasal congestion
C Heart palpitations, Skeletal pain, Hyperglycemia
D Hyperglycemia, Dry mouth or throat, Skeletal pain
Question #10
A Do not abruptly stop the drug, Drink 8–10 glasses of water daily, Document daily intake and output
B Drink 8–10 glasses of water daily, Document daily intake and output, Rinse your mouth out after dose
C Monitor for signs of infection, Do not abruptly stop the drug, Rinse your mouth out after dose
D Drink 8–10 glasses of water daily, Document daily intake and output, Monitor for signs of infection
Question #11
A Albuterol
B Terbutaline
C Aminophylline
D Salmeterol
Question #12
A Drowsiness, Hypoglycemia, Anorexia
B Anorexia, Vascular headache, Cardiac stimulation
C Cardiac stimulation, Hypoglycemia, Drowsiness
D Drowsiness, Hypoglycemia, Vascular headache
Question #13
A Oral contraceptives increase the serum level of theophylline.
B Theophylline decreases the effectiveness of contraceptives.
C Theophylline and oral contraceptives cause additive toxicity.
D Oral contraceptives inhibit theophylline action.
Question #14
A “Avoid consumption of citrus fruit.”
B “Increase intake of low-carbohydrate food.”
C “Increase fluid intake up to 3 L per day.”
D “Avoid intake of a high-protein diet.”
Question #15
A Coffee, Charcoal-broiled foods, Low-protein foods, Low-carbohydrate foods
B Coffee, Charcoal-broiled foods, Cigarettes, Sugar
C Coffee, Charcoal-broiled foods, Cigarettes, Low-carbohydrate foods
D Sugar, Low-protein foods, Cigarettes, Low-carbohydrate foods
Question #16
A Salmeterol
B Arformoterol
C Formoterol
D Levalbuterol
Question #17
A Step 4
B Step 5
C Step 2
D Step 6
Question #18
A Albuterol nebulizer
B Salmeterol
C Fluticasone propionate
D Oxygen via a nasal cannula, 2 L/min
Question #19
A Phenobarbital
B Seizure disorder
C Hypertension
D Atenolol
Question #20
A “How often do you take your albuterol?”
B “Do you have any pets at home?”
C “What do you do after taking your Advair?”
D “When was the last time you took your Advair?”
Question #21
A Salmetero
B Symbicort
C Albuterol
D Epinephrine
Question #22
A Administer oxygen at 2 L per minute via nasal cannula.
B Call the health care provider to request an increased dose.
C Continue to monitor the patient and give the medication.
D Hold the next dose of theophylline and assess the patient.
Question #23
A Nasal congestion
B Oral candidiasis
C Throat infection
D Mucosal irritation and dryness
Question #24
A Replacement of metformin with aminophylline
B Replacement of epinephrine with aminophylline
C Increase in dose of epinephrine
D Increase in dose of metformin
Question #25
A Vomiting, Increased urination, Ventricular dysrhythmias
B Increased urination, Insomnia, Dry mouth
C Insomnia, Ventricular dysrhythmias, Dry mouth
D Insomnia, Dry mouth, Vomiting
Question #26
A Tapering the dose of systemic corticosteroid
B Providing an initial high dose of inhaled corticosteroid
C Reducing the dose frequency of the inhaled corticosteroid
D Administering the same dose of systemic corticosteroid
Question #27
A Administer both medicines simultaneously.
B Discontinue the dose of diphenhydramine.
C Administer both medications as prescribed.
D Discontinue the ipratropium.
Question #28
A Taking a higher dose of tiotropium for inhalation
B Avoiding rinsing the mouth with water after inhaling the medicine
C Inhaling the tiotropium continuously for some time
D Waiting for 1 to 2 minutes before inhaling the second dose
Question #29
A Listen to the patient’s lungs.
B Administer rescue therapy.
C Instruct the patient to drink water.
D Administer 30 mg of dextromethorphan.
Question #30
A Additive cardiac stimulation is produced.
B Theophylline metabolism is decreased.
C Additive central nervous system stimulation is produced.
D Theophylline levels are decreased.
Question #31
A Respiratory rate
B Blood pressure
C Balance reactions
D Visual acuity
Question #32
A “Take the prescribed medication with food.”
B “Avoid sleeping with the head in an elevated position.”
C “Take the prescribed medication on an empty stomach.”
D “Increase fluid intake up to 2500 mL a day.”
Question #33
A Glucocorticoids
B Leukotriene modifiers
C Anticholinergics
D Beta2 agonists
Question #34
A Administer each inhaler at 30-minute intervals.
B Administer the albuterol, wait 5 minutes, and then administer beclomethasone.
C Question the prescription; two inhalers should not be given at one time.
D Administer beclomethasone, wait 2 minutes, and then administer albuterol.
Question #35
A Tachycardia
B Hypoglycemia
C Increased appetite
D Bradycardia
Question #36
A Tell the parent that young children should not use inhalers.
B Ask the health care provider to switch to oral medications.
C Tell the parent to hold the inhaler for the child.
D Teach the child to use a spacer.
Question #37
A Serum creatinine levels
B Serum level of drug
C Serum calcium levels
D Serum uric acid levels
Question #38
A “I will inhale it twice a day approximately 12 hours apart.”
B “I will inhale it once a day before bedtime.”
C “I will inhale it once a day upon waking.”
D “I will inhale it twice a day at my convenience.”
Question #39
A Corticosteroids
B Xanthine derivatives
C Anticholinergics
D Mast cell stabilizers
Question #40
A Addisonian crisis
B Thyrotoxicosis
C Cushing’s syndrome
D Hypothyroidism
Question #41
A Montelukast
B Terbutaline
C Albuterol
D Systemic corticosteroid
Question #42
A Tremors, Palpitations, Tachycardia
B Skin rashes, Hypoglycemia, Palpitations
C Tachycardia, Skin rashes, Hypoglycemia
D Skin rashes, Tremors, Hypoglycemia
Question #43
A Ipratropium
B Theophylline
C Salmeterol
D Montelukast
Question #44
A Joint pain
B Peanut allergy
C Diabetes
D Lactose allergy
Question #45
A 1-2 hours
B 1.6 hours
C 4-5 hours
D 5-15 minutes
Question #46
A 6 to 13 hours
B 1 to 2 hours
C 5.5 hours
D 12 hours
Question #47
A Levalbuterol
B Terbutaline
C Formoterol
D Metaproterenol
Question #48
A A xanthine derivative
B A corticosteroid
C An anticholinergic
D A beta agonist
Question #49
A Anginal pain
B Insomnia
C Vascular headache
D Dry mouth
Question #50
A Rhinitis
B Chronic bronchitis
C Emphysema
D Bronchial asthma
Question #51
A Inhalation
B Subcutaneous
C Intramuscular
D Intravenous
Question #52
A Zileuton
B Montelukast
C Arformoterol
D Cromolyn
Question #53
A Rhinorrhea, Shortness of breath, Conjunctival swelling
B Rhinorrhea, Conjunctival swelling, Wheezing
C Wheezing, Chest tightness, Shortness of breath
D Chest tightness, Rhinorrhea, Conjunctival swelling
Question #54
A Administer the dose, Ask lab to redraw blood
B Wait 1 hour to give the dose
C Wait 1 hour to give the dose, Ask lab to redraw blood
D Hold the dose, Contact the health care provider
Question #55
A Oxygen saturation, Blood pressure, Heart rate
B Breath sounds, Respiratory rate, Oxygen saturation
C Heart rate, Blood pressure, Respiratory rate
D Heart rate, Breath sounds, Blood pressure
Question #56
A Drink 8–10 glasses of water daily, Document daily intake and output, Monitor for signs of infection
B Drink 8–10 glasses of water daily, Rinse your mouth out after dose, Document daily intake and output
C Do not abruptly stop the drug, Drink 8–10 glasses of water daily, Document daily intake and output
D Monitor for signs of infection, Do not abruptly stop the drug, Rinse your mouth out after dose