Navigation » List of Schools » International College of Health Sciences » Nursing » Nursing 1141- Pharmacology » Fall 2022 » Mastery EAQ Ch. 37
Below are the questions for the exam with the choices of answers:
Question #1
A Urine frequency
B Gastrointestinal upset
C Body temperature
D Hypersensitivity reactions
Question #2
A Coronary ischemia
B Addisonian crisis
C Rheumatoid arthritis
D Cushing’s syndrome
Question #3
A A patient with a history of type 2 diabetes
B A patient who is 16 years old
C A patient with atrial fibrillation with a pulse rate of 100 beats/min
D A patient with a history of emphysema
Question #4
A Creatinine clearance
B Uric acid baseline level
C Complete blood count
D Liver enzyme levels
Question #5
A Administering a long-acting glucocorticoid
B Asking the patient to describe the symptoms
C Administering a beta2-adrenergic agonist
D Calling a code
Question #6
A Hemoglobin test
B Sputum test
C Liver enzyme test
D Prothrombin time
Question #7
A “Administer albuterol before other asthma medications.”
B “Rinse your mouth with water after using fluticasone.”
C “Avoid situations that can expose you to infections.”
D “Take fluticasone exactly as it is prescribed.”
Question #8
A Formoterol
B Arformoterol
C Activated charcoal
D Theophylline
Question #9
A Nasal congestion, Heart palpitations, Dry mouth or throat
B Skeletal pain, Hyperglycemia, Nasal congestion
C Hyperglycemia, Dry mouth or throat, Skeletal pain
D Heart palpitations, Skeletal pain, Hyperglycemia
Question #10
A Do not abruptly stop the drug, Drink 8–10 glasses of water daily, Document daily intake and output
B Drink 8–10 glasses of water daily, Document daily intake and output, Monitor for signs of infection
C Drink 8–10 glasses of water daily, Document daily intake and output, Rinse your mouth out after dose
D Monitor for signs of infection, Do not abruptly stop the drug, Rinse your mouth out after dose
Question #11
A Salmeterol
B Terbutaline
C Albuterol
D Aminophylline
Question #12
A Cardiac stimulation, Hypoglycemia, Drowsiness
B Drowsiness, Hypoglycemia, Vascular headache
C Drowsiness, Hypoglycemia, Anorexia
D Anorexia, Vascular headache, Cardiac stimulation
Question #13
A Theophylline and oral contraceptives cause additive toxicity.
B Oral contraceptives inhibit theophylline action.
C Oral contraceptives increase the serum level of theophylline.
D Theophylline decreases the effectiveness of contraceptives.
Question #14
A “Increase intake of low-carbohydrate food.”
B “Avoid consumption of citrus fruit.”
C “Increase fluid intake up to 3 L per day.”
D “Avoid intake of a high-protein diet.”
Question #15
A Coffee, Charcoal-broiled foods, Cigarettes, Low-carbohydrate foods
B Sugar, Low-protein foods, Cigarettes, Low-carbohydrate foods
C Coffee, Charcoal-broiled foods, Low-protein foods, Low-carbohydrate foods
D Coffee, Charcoal-broiled foods, Cigarettes, Sugar
Question #16
A Levalbuterol
B Formoterol
C Arformoterol
D Salmeterol
Question #17
A Step 2
B Step 6
C Step 5
D Step 4
Question #18
A Fluticasone propionate
B Oxygen via a nasal cannula, 2 L/min
C Albuterol nebulizer
D Salmeterol
Question #19
A Seizure disorder
B Hypertension
C Atenolol
D Phenobarbital
Question #20
A “When was the last time you took your Advair?”
B “Do you have any pets at home?”
C “What do you do after taking your Advair?”
D “How often do you take your albuterol?”
Question #21
A Albuterol
B Epinephrine
C Salmetero
D Symbicort
Question #22
A Administer oxygen at 2 L per minute via nasal cannula.
B Continue to monitor the patient and give the medication.
C Call the health care provider to request an increased dose.
D Hold the next dose of theophylline and assess the patient.
Question #23
A Throat infection
B Mucosal irritation and dryness
C Oral candidiasis
D Nasal congestion
Question #24
A Replacement of epinephrine with aminophylline
B Increase in dose of metformin
C Replacement of metformin with aminophylline
D Increase in dose of epinephrine
Question #25
A Increased urination, Insomnia, Dry mouth
B Vomiting, Increased urination, Ventricular dysrhythmias
C Insomnia, Dry mouth, Vomiting
D Insomnia, Ventricular dysrhythmias, Dry mouth
Question #26
A Tapering the dose of systemic corticosteroid
B Administering the same dose of systemic corticosteroid
C Reducing the dose frequency of the inhaled corticosteroid
D Providing an initial high dose of inhaled corticosteroid
Question #27
A Administer both medications as prescribed.
B Discontinue the ipratropium.
C Administer both medicines simultaneously.
D Discontinue the dose of diphenhydramine.
Question #28
A Inhaling the tiotropium continuously for some time
B Avoiding rinsing the mouth with water after inhaling the medicine
C Taking a higher dose of tiotropium for inhalation
D Waiting for 1 to 2 minutes before inhaling the second dose
Question #29
A Listen to the patient’s lungs.
B Administer rescue therapy.
C Instruct the patient to drink water.
D Administer 30 mg of dextromethorphan.
Question #30
A Additive central nervous system stimulation is produced.
B Additive cardiac stimulation is produced.
C Theophylline metabolism is decreased.
D Theophylline levels are decreased.
Question #31
A Blood pressure
B Visual acuity
C Balance reactions
D Respiratory rate
Question #32
A “Take the prescribed medication with food.”
B “Take the prescribed medication on an empty stomach.”
C “Avoid sleeping with the head in an elevated position.”
D “Increase fluid intake up to 2500 mL a day.”
Question #33
A Glucocorticoids
B Beta2 agonists
C Leukotriene modifiers
D Anticholinergics
Question #34
A Administer each inhaler at 30-minute intervals.
B Administer beclomethasone, wait 2 minutes, and then administer albuterol.
C Administer the albuterol, wait 5 minutes, and then administer beclomethasone.
D Question the prescription; two inhalers should not be given at one time.
Question #35
A Bradycardia
B Increased appetite
C Hypoglycemia
D Tachycardia
Question #36
A Tell the parent that young children should not use inhalers.
B Teach the child to use a spacer.
C Tell the parent to hold the inhaler for the child.
D Ask the health care provider to switch to oral medications.
Question #37
A Serum uric acid levels
B Serum calcium levels
C Serum creatinine levels
D Serum level of drug
Question #38
A “I will inhale it once a day upon waking.”
B “I will inhale it twice a day at my convenience.”
C “I will inhale it twice a day approximately 12 hours apart.”
D “I will inhale it once a day before bedtime.”
Question #39
A Xanthine derivatives
B Anticholinergics
C Mast cell stabilizers
D Corticosteroids
Question #40
A Thyrotoxicosis
B Cushing’s syndrome
C Addisonian crisis
D Hypothyroidism
Question #41
A Albuterol
B Montelukast
C Systemic corticosteroid
D Terbutaline
Question #42
A Skin rashes, Tremors, Hypoglycemia
B Tachycardia, Skin rashes, Hypoglycemia
C Tremors, Palpitations, Tachycardia
D Skin rashes, Hypoglycemia, Palpitations
Question #43
A Montelukast
B Theophylline
C Salmeterol
D Ipratropium
Question #44
A Lactose allergy
B Peanut allergy
C Diabetes
D Joint pain
Question #45
A 5-15 minutes
B 1.6 hours
C 1-2 hours
D 4-5 hours
Question #46
A 12 hours
B 5.5 hours
C 1 to 2 hours
D 6 to 13 hours
Question #47
A Formoterol
B Levalbuterol
C Terbutaline
D Metaproterenol
Question #48
A A corticosteroid
B An anticholinergic
C A xanthine derivative
D A beta agonist
Question #49
A Anginal pain
B Dry mouth
C Vascular headache
D Insomnia
Question #50
A Rhinitis
B Bronchial asthma
C Emphysema
D Chronic bronchitis
Question #51
A Intramuscular
B Intravenous
C Subcutaneous
D Inhalation
Question #52
A Cromolyn
B Montelukast
C Arformoterol
D Zileuton
Question #53
A Rhinorrhea, Shortness of breath, Conjunctival swelling
B Wheezing, Chest tightness, Shortness of breath
C Chest tightness, Rhinorrhea, Conjunctival swelling
D Rhinorrhea, Conjunctival swelling, Wheezing
Question #54
A Administer the dose, Ask lab to redraw blood
B Wait 1 hour to give the dose, Ask lab to redraw blood
C Wait 1 hour to give the dose
D Hold the dose, Contact the health care provider
Question #55
A Heart rate, Breath sounds, Blood pressure
B Heart rate, Blood pressure, Respiratory rate
C Breath sounds, Respiratory rate, Oxygen saturation
D Oxygen saturation, Blood pressure, Heart rate
Question #56
A Drink 8–10 glasses of water daily, Rinse your mouth out after dose, Document daily intake and output
B Do not abruptly stop the drug, Drink 8–10 glasses of water daily, Document daily intake and output
C Monitor for signs of infection, Do not abruptly stop the drug, Rinse your mouth out after dose
D Drink 8–10 glasses of water daily, Document daily intake and output, Monitor for signs of infection