Navigation » List of Schools » International College of Health Sciences » Nursing » Nursing 1141- Pharmacology » Fall 2022 » Mastery EAQ Ch. 37
Below are the questions for the exam with the choices of answers:
Question #1
A Hypersensitivity reactions
B Body temperature
C Gastrointestinal upset
D Urine frequency
Question #2
A Addisonian crisis
B Cushing’s syndrome
C Coronary ischemia
D Rheumatoid arthritis
Question #3
A A patient with a history of emphysema
B A patient with a history of type 2 diabetes
C A patient who is 16 years old
D A patient with atrial fibrillation with a pulse rate of 100 beats/min
Question #4
A Liver enzyme levels
B Creatinine clearance
C Complete blood count
D Uric acid baseline level
Question #5
A Administering a long-acting glucocorticoid
B Calling a code
C Asking the patient to describe the symptoms
D Administering a beta2-adrenergic agonist
Question #6
A Liver enzyme test
B Hemoglobin test
C Sputum test
D Prothrombin time
Question #7
A “Avoid situations that can expose you to infections.”
B “Administer albuterol before other asthma medications.”
C “Take fluticasone exactly as it is prescribed.”
D “Rinse your mouth with water after using fluticasone.”
Question #8
A Theophylline
B Formoterol
C Activated charcoal
D Arformoterol
Question #9
A Skeletal pain, Hyperglycemia, Nasal congestion
B Heart palpitations, Skeletal pain, Hyperglycemia
C Nasal congestion, Heart palpitations, Dry mouth or throat
D Hyperglycemia, Dry mouth or throat, Skeletal pain
Question #10
A Drink 8–10 glasses of water daily, Document daily intake and output, Monitor for signs of infection
B Drink 8–10 glasses of water daily, Document daily intake and output, Rinse your mouth out after dose
C Do not abruptly stop the drug, Drink 8–10 glasses of water daily, Document daily intake and output
D Monitor for signs of infection, Do not abruptly stop the drug, Rinse your mouth out after dose
Question #11
A Salmeterol
B Aminophylline
C Terbutaline
D Albuterol
Question #12
A Anorexia, Vascular headache, Cardiac stimulation
B Drowsiness, Hypoglycemia, Vascular headache
C Drowsiness, Hypoglycemia, Anorexia
D Cardiac stimulation, Hypoglycemia, Drowsiness
Question #13
A Theophylline decreases the effectiveness of contraceptives.
B Oral contraceptives increase the serum level of theophylline.
C Theophylline and oral contraceptives cause additive toxicity.
D Oral contraceptives inhibit theophylline action.
Question #14
A “Avoid intake of a high-protein diet.”
B “Avoid consumption of citrus fruit.”
C “Increase fluid intake up to 3 L per day.”
D “Increase intake of low-carbohydrate food.”
Question #15
A Coffee, Charcoal-broiled foods, Cigarettes, Sugar
B Sugar, Low-protein foods, Cigarettes, Low-carbohydrate foods
C Coffee, Charcoal-broiled foods, Cigarettes, Low-carbohydrate foods
D Coffee, Charcoal-broiled foods, Low-protein foods, Low-carbohydrate foods
Question #16
A Arformoterol
B Levalbuterol
C Formoterol
D Salmeterol
Question #17
A Step 2
B Step 5
C Step 6
D Step 4
Question #18
A Fluticasone propionate
B Albuterol nebulizer
C Salmeterol
D Oxygen via a nasal cannula, 2 L/min
Question #19
A Seizure disorder
B Phenobarbital
C Hypertension
D Atenolol
Question #20
A “Do you have any pets at home?”
B “How often do you take your albuterol?”
C “What do you do after taking your Advair?”
D “When was the last time you took your Advair?”
Question #21
A Epinephrine
B Salmetero
C Albuterol
D Symbicort
Question #22
A Administer oxygen at 2 L per minute via nasal cannula.
B Hold the next dose of theophylline and assess the patient.
C Call the health care provider to request an increased dose.
D Continue to monitor the patient and give the medication.
Question #23
A Oral candidiasis
B Mucosal irritation and dryness
C Throat infection
D Nasal congestion
Question #24
A Replacement of metformin with aminophylline
B Replacement of epinephrine with aminophylline
C Increase in dose of epinephrine
D Increase in dose of metformin
Question #25
A Vomiting, Increased urination, Ventricular dysrhythmias
B Insomnia, Ventricular dysrhythmias, Dry mouth
C Increased urination, Insomnia, Dry mouth
D Insomnia, Dry mouth, Vomiting
Question #26
A Providing an initial high dose of inhaled corticosteroid
B Tapering the dose of systemic corticosteroid
C Administering the same dose of systemic corticosteroid
D Reducing the dose frequency of the inhaled corticosteroid
Question #27
A Discontinue the dose of diphenhydramine.
B Discontinue the ipratropium.
C Administer both medications as prescribed.
D Administer both medicines simultaneously.
Question #28
A Inhaling the tiotropium continuously for some time
B Waiting for 1 to 2 minutes before inhaling the second dose
C Avoiding rinsing the mouth with water after inhaling the medicine
D Taking a higher dose of tiotropium for inhalation
Question #29
A Administer 30 mg of dextromethorphan.
B Instruct the patient to drink water.
C Listen to the patient’s lungs.
D Administer rescue therapy.
Question #30
A Additive central nervous system stimulation is produced.
B Additive cardiac stimulation is produced.
C Theophylline levels are decreased.
D Theophylline metabolism is decreased.
Question #31
A Visual acuity
B Respiratory rate
C Balance reactions
D Blood pressure
Question #32
A “Take the prescribed medication with food.”
B “Avoid sleeping with the head in an elevated position.”
C “Take the prescribed medication on an empty stomach.”
D “Increase fluid intake up to 2500 mL a day.”
Question #33
A Glucocorticoids
B Anticholinergics
C Beta2 agonists
D Leukotriene modifiers
Question #34
A Administer beclomethasone, wait 2 minutes, and then administer albuterol.
B Administer the albuterol, wait 5 minutes, and then administer beclomethasone.
C Question the prescription; two inhalers should not be given at one time.
D Administer each inhaler at 30-minute intervals.
Question #35
A Increased appetite
B Tachycardia
C Hypoglycemia
D Bradycardia
Question #36
A Tell the parent to hold the inhaler for the child.
B Tell the parent that young children should not use inhalers.
C Ask the health care provider to switch to oral medications.
D Teach the child to use a spacer.
Question #37
A Serum level of drug
B Serum calcium levels
C Serum uric acid levels
D Serum creatinine levels
Question #38
A “I will inhale it twice a day at my convenience.”
B “I will inhale it twice a day approximately 12 hours apart.”
C “I will inhale it once a day upon waking.”
D “I will inhale it once a day before bedtime.”
Question #39
A Mast cell stabilizers
B Anticholinergics
C Xanthine derivatives
D Corticosteroids
Question #40
A Addisonian crisis
B Thyrotoxicosis
C Hypothyroidism
D Cushing’s syndrome
Question #41
A Terbutaline
B Systemic corticosteroid
C Albuterol
D Montelukast
Question #42
A Skin rashes, Hypoglycemia, Palpitations
B Tremors, Palpitations, Tachycardia
C Skin rashes, Tremors, Hypoglycemia
D Tachycardia, Skin rashes, Hypoglycemia
Question #43
A Theophylline
B Ipratropium
C Montelukast
D Salmeterol
Question #44
A Lactose allergy
B Peanut allergy
C Joint pain
D Diabetes
Question #45
A 1.6 hours
B 4-5 hours
C 1-2 hours
D 5-15 minutes
Question #46
A 5.5 hours
B 6 to 13 hours
C 12 hours
D 1 to 2 hours
Question #47
A Terbutaline
B Formoterol
C Metaproterenol
D Levalbuterol
Question #48
A A corticosteroid
B A xanthine derivative
C A beta agonist
D An anticholinergic
Question #49
A Insomnia
B Vascular headache
C Dry mouth
D Anginal pain
Question #50
A Chronic bronchitis
B Emphysema
C Bronchial asthma
D Rhinitis
Question #51
A Intramuscular
B Intravenous
C Subcutaneous
D Inhalation
Question #52
A Montelukast
B Zileuton
C Arformoterol
D Cromolyn
Question #53
A Rhinorrhea, Shortness of breath, Conjunctival swelling
B Wheezing, Chest tightness, Shortness of breath
C Rhinorrhea, Conjunctival swelling, Wheezing
D Chest tightness, Rhinorrhea, Conjunctival swelling
Question #54
A Wait 1 hour to give the dose
B Wait 1 hour to give the dose, Ask lab to redraw blood
C Hold the dose, Contact the health care provider
D Administer the dose, Ask lab to redraw blood
Question #55
A Heart rate, Blood pressure, Respiratory rate
B Breath sounds, Respiratory rate, Oxygen saturation
C Oxygen saturation, Blood pressure, Heart rate
D Heart rate, Breath sounds, Blood pressure
Question #56
A Monitor for signs of infection, Do not abruptly stop the drug, Rinse your mouth out after dose
B Drink 8–10 glasses of water daily, Rinse your mouth out after dose, Document daily intake and output
C Do not abruptly stop the drug, Drink 8–10 glasses of water daily, Document daily intake and output
D Drink 8–10 glasses of water daily, Document daily intake and output, Monitor for signs of infection