Exam 2 on Chapters 4,5,6,7 (3)

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Question #1

Which of these climate types have high Potential Evapotranspiration and low Precipitation?

A Af and Aw

B Cfb and BW

C Af and BS

D BS and BW

E BW and Am

Question #2

This biome is home to over half of all named plant and animal species.

A Tropical Savannah

B Mid Latitude Mixed Forest

C Tropical Rainforest

D Mid Latitude Grassland

E Desert

Question #3

Most of coastal Southern California has this Koppen climate type

A Desert

B Marine West Coast

C Tropical Savanna

D Mediterranean

E Californian

Question #4

Glendale’s climate is characterized as ____ while coastal Santa Barbara has a ___ climate

A Csb, Cfa

B Dfa, Dwb

C Cfa, Csa

D Csa, Csb

E BWh, BSh

Question #5

In which climate region would you find the Boreal Forest biome?

A Humid Continental

B Tundra

C Mediterranean

D Subarctic

E Humid Subtropical

Question #6

Tap roots, small leaves, thorns, and waxy structures are examples of perennial plant adaptations found mostly in ____ biomes.

A Desert

B Rainforest

C Steppe

D Tundra

E Mediterranean

Question #7

This mid-latitude climate type is most heavily influenced by warm ocean currents.

A Marine West Coat

B Humid Continental

C Humid Subtropical

D Tundra

E Tropical Wet

Question #8

What does the lower case “h” mean in the Koppen climate system?

A Winter is Wet

B Highland

C Wet all year

D Hot

E Humid

Question #9

This Koppen climate type is found where elevation is a more dominant factor than is latitude

A E

B D

C H

D B

E C

Question #10

A strong coastal wind blowing towards the land during a warm, springtime afternoon in Southern California would most likely represent a __________

A Advection Fog

B Monsoon

C Sea Breeze

D Land Breeze

E Santa Ana Wind

Question #11

On an average day, when would you expect to get the lowest Relative Humidity at Glendale College?

A 12 noon

B Sunset

C Mid-afternoon

D Midnight

E Sunrise

Question #12

These high altitude clouds look like horse tails and are made of ice:

A Nimbostratus

B Cirrus

C Cumulonimbus

D Stratus

E Cumulus

Question #13

What is the RELATIVE HUMIDITY for a parcel of air with the following characteristics?
Temperature = 80F
SMR = 40 grams/Kg
LCL = 200m
Dew Point = 60F
AMR = 30 grams/Kg

A 20%

B 60%

C 100%

D 75%

E 50%

Question #14

Which of the following would be considered HIGH atmospheric pressure?

A 1029 mb

B 74 cm of Mercury

C 28.15″ of Mercury

D 740 mm of Mercury

E 14.3 p.s.i.

Question #15

Droplets of liquid water falling through the troposphere with an average diameter of 0.25 millimeters would be ___ and its shape would most likely be ___

A Dew, Spherical

B Rain, Spherical

C Rain, Spherical

D Drizzle, Spherical

E Drizzle, Teardrop

Question #16

__________ dictates that air in the atmosphere should move from an area of High Pressure to an area of Low Pressure

A The Air Force

B The Pressure Gradient Force

C The “Force”

D The Coriolis Force

E Polar Jet Stream

Question #17

What starts the formation of a Mid-Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclone and what signals the end of this storm?

A A Rossby Wave, An Occluded Front

B A Rossby Wave. A Warm Front

C An Occluded Front, A Rossby Wave

D A Rossby Wave, A Cold Front

E A Cold Front, A Warm Front

Question #18

This area has the world’s largest occurrence of tornadoes:

A Equatorial regions

B Equatorial Africa

C The Southern Great Plains of the USA

D The Rocky Mountains of the USA

E The Caribbean and Florida

Question #19

The Coriolis Effect would be strongest under which conditions?

A Slow winds near 7 degrees North Latitude

B Fast winds near Southern California

C Slow winds near 80 degrees South Latitude

D Fast winds near 7 degrees South Latitude

E Fast winds near 80 degrees North Latitude

Question #20

Which type of cloud forms hail, lightning and thunder, and which stage of this cloud’s development is most dangerous?

A Nimbostratus, Cumulus

B Cumulonimbus, Dissipating

C Nimbostratus, Dissipating

D Nimbostratus, Mature

E Cumulonimbus, Mature

Question #21

During an El Nino year, the following conditions exist for the eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean compared to normal:

A Warmer Sea Surface Temperatures and Lower Atmospheric Pressure

B Warmer Sea Surface Temperatures and Higher Atmospheric Pressure

C Cooler Sea Surface Temperatures and Lower Atmospheric Pressure

D Cooler Sea Surface Temperatures and Higher Atmospheric Pressure

Question #22

Northern Hemisphere Rossby waves are more extreme in _________ when the Polar Jet Stream moves further _______

A Evening, Inland

B Winter, North

C Winter, South

D Summer, North

E Summer, South

Question #23

During a strong La Nina event, the sea surface temperatures would tend to be warmer than normal off the coast of ___________ and atmospheric conditions would likely be drier than normal off the coast of ______

A Peru, Indonesia

B Indonesia, Peru

C Australia, Indonesia

D Ecuador, Peru

E Indonesia, Australia

Question #24

The oceans and seas cover about ___ % of the Earth’s surface area and contain ___ % of the earth’s total water

A 97, 96.5

B 71, 65

C 71, 96.5

D 50, 50

E 96.5, 69

Question #25

These low clouds stretch horizontally across the sky, creating a blanket of gray skies and possibly some light drizzle, but no significant rainfall.

A Cumulus

B Stratus

C Cumulonimbus

D Nimbostratus

E Cirrus

Question #26

Which air mass contains the warmest, driest air?

A mT

B pT

C cP

D mP

E cT

Question #27

A cruise ship that sails slowly through thick, still fog in the early morning hours would most likely be experiencing ___

A London Fog

B Carnival Fog

C Evaporation fog

D Radiation fog

E Advection Fog

Question #28

You hear thunder 30 seconds after seeing a lightning flash. How far away was the lightning?

A 6 miles

B 9 miles

C 12 miles

D 15 miles

E 3 miles

Question #29

Tropical Storm Charlene would be the ____ tropical storm in the Atlantic that year, and would have certainly formed from a ____

B Third, Hurricane

C Second, Hurricane

D Fourth, Tropical Depression

E Third, Typhoon

F Third, Tropical Depression

Question #30

Lightning is more common over land than over the oceans, is most common in tropical regions, and is rare north of 65°N

A True

B False

Question #31

In a Mid Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclone, what is created when the cold front catches up to the warm front?

A An Occluded Front

B A Stationary Front

C A Low Pressure Cell

D A Tornado

E A Hurricane

Question #32

Air rising in the troposphere will tend to cool as it rises. This type of cooling is referred to as ___________________ .
If this air was forced to rise by being pushed up a mountain range, this type of uplift would be referred to as ___________.

A Adiabatic, Orographic

B Diabatic, Orographic

C Adiabatic, Convergent

D Diabatic, Convergent

E Adiabatic, Convective

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Exam 2 on Chapters 4,5,6,7 (3)

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