Exam 2 on Chapters 4,5,6,7 (3)

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Question #1

Which of these climate types have high Potential Evapotranspiration and low Precipitation?

A BW and Am

B Af and BS

C BS and BW

D Af and Aw

E Cfb and BW

Question #2

This biome is home to over half of all named plant and animal species.

A Tropical Rainforest

B Mid Latitude Grassland

C Mid Latitude Mixed Forest

D Tropical Savannah

E Desert

Question #3

Most of coastal Southern California has this Koppen climate type

A Marine West Coast

B Californian

C Tropical Savanna

D Desert

E Mediterranean

Question #4

Glendale’s climate is characterized as ____ while coastal Santa Barbara has a ___ climate

A Dfa, Dwb

B Csa, Csb

C Csb, Cfa

D BWh, BSh

E Cfa, Csa

Question #5

In which climate region would you find the Boreal Forest biome?

A Mediterranean

B Humid Continental

C Subarctic

D Tundra

E Humid Subtropical

Question #6

Tap roots, small leaves, thorns, and waxy structures are examples of perennial plant adaptations found mostly in ____ biomes.

A Tundra

B Mediterranean

C Rainforest

D Steppe

E Desert

Question #7

This mid-latitude climate type is most heavily influenced by warm ocean currents.

A Marine West Coat

B Humid Continental

C Tundra

D Tropical Wet

E Humid Subtropical

Question #8

What does the lower case “h” mean in the Koppen climate system?

A Hot

B Wet all year

C Highland

D Humid

E Winter is Wet

Question #9

This Koppen climate type is found where elevation is a more dominant factor than is latitude

A B

B E

C H

D C

E D

Question #10

A strong coastal wind blowing towards the land during a warm, springtime afternoon in Southern California would most likely represent a __________

A Santa Ana Wind

B Advection Fog

C Sea Breeze

D Monsoon

E Land Breeze

Question #11

On an average day, when would you expect to get the lowest Relative Humidity at Glendale College?

A Sunset

B Midnight

C Mid-afternoon

D Sunrise

E 12 noon

Question #12

These high altitude clouds look like horse tails and are made of ice:

A Cumulus

B Cumulonimbus

C Stratus

D Nimbostratus

E Cirrus

Question #13

What is the RELATIVE HUMIDITY for a parcel of air with the following characteristics?
Temperature = 80F
SMR = 40 grams/Kg
LCL = 200m
Dew Point = 60F
AMR = 30 grams/Kg

A 75%

B 20%

C 60%

D 50%

E 100%

Question #14

Which of the following would be considered HIGH atmospheric pressure?

A 740 mm of Mercury

B 28.15″ of Mercury

C 1029 mb

D 74 cm of Mercury

E 14.3 p.s.i.

Question #15

Droplets of liquid water falling through the troposphere with an average diameter of 0.25 millimeters would be ___ and its shape would most likely be ___

A Rain, Spherical

B Dew, Spherical

C Drizzle, Teardrop

D Drizzle, Spherical

E Rain, Spherical

Question #16

__________ dictates that air in the atmosphere should move from an area of High Pressure to an area of Low Pressure

A The Pressure Gradient Force

B The Coriolis Force

C The Air Force

D Polar Jet Stream

E The “Force”

Question #17

What starts the formation of a Mid-Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclone and what signals the end of this storm?

A A Rossby Wave. A Warm Front

B A Cold Front, A Warm Front

C A Rossby Wave, An Occluded Front

D A Rossby Wave, A Cold Front

E An Occluded Front, A Rossby Wave

Question #18

This area has the world’s largest occurrence of tornadoes:

A Equatorial Africa

B The Caribbean and Florida

C The Southern Great Plains of the USA

D The Rocky Mountains of the USA

E Equatorial regions

Question #19

The Coriolis Effect would be strongest under which conditions?

A Fast winds near 80 degrees North Latitude

B Fast winds near 7 degrees South Latitude

C Fast winds near Southern California

D Slow winds near 7 degrees North Latitude

E Slow winds near 80 degrees South Latitude

Question #20

Which type of cloud forms hail, lightning and thunder, and which stage of this cloud’s development is most dangerous?

A Nimbostratus, Mature

B Nimbostratus, Cumulus

C Cumulonimbus, Mature

D Cumulonimbus, Dissipating

E Nimbostratus, Dissipating

Question #21

During an El Nino year, the following conditions exist for the eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean compared to normal:

A Warmer Sea Surface Temperatures and Higher Atmospheric Pressure

B Cooler Sea Surface Temperatures and Lower Atmospheric Pressure

C Warmer Sea Surface Temperatures and Lower Atmospheric Pressure

D Cooler Sea Surface Temperatures and Higher Atmospheric Pressure

Question #22

Northern Hemisphere Rossby waves are more extreme in _________ when the Polar Jet Stream moves further _______

A Summer, North

B Winter, South

C Summer, South

D Winter, North

E Evening, Inland

Question #23

During a strong La Nina event, the sea surface temperatures would tend to be warmer than normal off the coast of ___________ and atmospheric conditions would likely be drier than normal off the coast of ______

A Indonesia, Peru

B Peru, Indonesia

C Indonesia, Australia

D Australia, Indonesia

E Ecuador, Peru

Question #24

The oceans and seas cover about ___ % of the Earth’s surface area and contain ___ % of the earth’s total water

A 96.5, 69

B 97, 96.5

C 71, 65

D 71, 96.5

E 50, 50

Question #25

These low clouds stretch horizontally across the sky, creating a blanket of gray skies and possibly some light drizzle, but no significant rainfall.

A Cumulus

B Nimbostratus

C Stratus

D Cumulonimbus

E Cirrus

Question #26

Which air mass contains the warmest, driest air?

A mT

B cT

C mP

D cP

E pT

Question #27

A cruise ship that sails slowly through thick, still fog in the early morning hours would most likely be experiencing ___

A Carnival Fog

B Evaporation fog

C Advection Fog

D London Fog

E Radiation fog

Question #28

You hear thunder 30 seconds after seeing a lightning flash. How far away was the lightning?

A 15 miles

B 6 miles

C 12 miles

D 3 miles

E 9 miles

Question #29

Tropical Storm Charlene would be the ____ tropical storm in the Atlantic that year, and would have certainly formed from a ____

A Second, Hurricane

B Third, Tropical Depression

C Third, Typhoon

D Third, Hurricane

F Fourth, Tropical Depression

Question #30

Lightning is more common over land than over the oceans, is most common in tropical regions, and is rare north of 65°N

A True

B False

Question #31

In a Mid Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclone, what is created when the cold front catches up to the warm front?

A A Low Pressure Cell

B A Hurricane

C A Stationary Front

D A Tornado

E An Occluded Front

Question #32

Air rising in the troposphere will tend to cool as it rises. This type of cooling is referred to as ___________________ .
If this air was forced to rise by being pushed up a mountain range, this type of uplift would be referred to as ___________.

A Adiabatic, Orographic

B Diabatic, Convergent

C Diabatic, Orographic

D Adiabatic, Convergent

E Adiabatic, Convective

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Exam 2 on Chapters 4,5,6,7 (3)

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