Navigation » List of Schools » Los Angeles Southwest Community College » Physiology » Physiology 001 – Introduction to Human Physiology » Fall 2022 » Laboratory Midterm Exam
Below are the questions for the exam with the choices of answers:
Question #1
A False
B True
Question #2
A False
B True
Question #3
A True
B False
Question #4
A True
B False
Question #5
A False
B True
Question #6
A True
B False
Question #7
A Frappe
B Motor unit recruitment
C Wave summation
D Treppe
Question #8
A False
B True
Question #9
A True
B False
Question #10
A The latent period
B Fatigue
C Skeletal muscle tone (or tonus)
D Wave summation
Question #11
A Motor unit voltage
B Maximal voltage
C Contractile stimulus voltage
D Latent voltage
Question #12
A Motor unit voltage
B Threshold voltage
C Latent voltage
D Maximal voltage
Question #13
A Detachment of the tendons from the bones in the body
B Moving the muscle on its support stand
C Stretching the muscle before applying the stimulus voltage
D Activation of cross bridge cycling because of increased intracellular calcium levels
Question #14
A Increase in the number of active muscle fibers to decrease the work a muscle must perform
B Decrease in the number of active muscle fibers to decrease the force developed in a muscle
C Increase in the number of active muscle fibers to increase the force developed in a muscle
D Decrease in the number of active muscle fibers to increase the simplicity of the force development in a muscle
Question #15
A Myofibril
B Sarcoplasmic reticulum
C Sarcomere
D Cytosol
Question #16
A Interneurons
B Symphathetic neurons
C Motor neurons
D Parasympathetic neurons
Question #17
A The contraction phase: the time between the end of the latent period and peak muscle tension
B The contraction phase: the time between an action potential in a muscle cell and the start of muscle tension
C The relaxation phase: the time between electrical stimuli
D The latent period: the time from peak tension until the end of the muscle contraction
Question #18
A One contractile response to a train of action potentials
B Multiple contractile responses to a train of action potentials
C Multiple contractile responses to a single action potential
D One contractile response to a single action potential
Question #19
A Contraction
B Relaxation
C Latent period
D Hyperpolarization
Question #20
A Threshold potential
B IPSP (inhibitory postsynaptic potential)
C EPSP (excitatory postsynaptic potential)
D EPP (end-plate potential)
Question #21
A Skeletal muscle, such as the biceps or the triceps
B Sarcomere
C Skeletal muscle cell
D Myosin fiber
Question #22
A Glycine
B Glutamate
C Acetylcholine
D Norepinephrine
Question #23
A Inhibitory synapse
B Excitatory synaspe
C Pre-synaptic nerve terminal
D Neuromuscular junction
Question #24
A One motor neuron and all of the skeletal muscle fibers it innervates
B All of the activated muscle fibers within one skeletal muscle
C All of the motor neurons that innervate on skeletal muscle
D One motor neuron that innervates several skeletal muscles
Question #25
A Myofibrils
B Sarcomeres
C Fibers
D Myofilaments
Question #26
A Motor axons
B Joints
C Tendons
D Ligaments
Question #27
A One at a time
B In packets
Question #28
A Bound to mitochondria
B Contained in synaptic vessicles
C Neurotransmitter moves freely throughout the axon terminal
D Bound to Ca2+ channels
Question #29
A True
B False
Question #30
A K+
B Both Na+ and K+
C Na+
D Ca2+
Question #31
A Muscle contraction
B The postsynaptic membrane of the target cell
C Exocytosis
D Voltage-gated neurotransmitter channels
Question #32
A Nucleus
B Cell body
C myelin sheath
D Axon terminal
Question #33
A Neither touch nor pain would be perceived
B Your toe touching something
C Pain
D Both touch and pain would be perceived at the same time
Question #34
A Type C fibers
B The conduction velocity is the same for all three fibers
C Type B fibers
D Type A fibers
Question #35
A A type fibers
B C type fibers
C The conduction velocity is the same for all three types of fibers
D B type fibers
Question #36
A Small diameter and unmyelinated
B Large diameter and heavily myelinated
C Medium diameter and lightly myelinated
Question #37
A Small diameter and unmyelinated
B Medium diameter and lightly myelinated
C Large diameter and heavily myelinated
Question #38
A Neither the diameter of the axon nor the amount of myelination
B The diameter of the axon
C Both the diameter of the axon and the amount of myelination
D The amount of myelination
Question #39
A Seconds
B Millivolts
C Volts
D meters per second
Question #40
A Odor-sensitive
B Pressure-sensitive
C Temperature-sensitive
D Voltage-gated
Question #41
A False
B True
Question #42
A True
B False
Question #43
A The Na+ channel opens when the membrane reaches threshold
B The Na+ channel allows K+ ions to diffuse into the cell
C The Na+ channel allows Na+ ions to diffuse out of the cell
D The Na+ channel no longer allows Na+ ions to pass through it
Question #44
A Tetrodotoxin (TTX) alters the resting membrane potential of all neurons in the lips
B Puffer fish do not taste good
C There are no neurons in the lips
D Action potentials from sensory neurons in the lips are blocked.
Question #45
A True
B False
Question #46
A Na+ ions to diffuse into the cell
B Na+ ions to diffuse out of the cell
C K+ ions to diffuse out of the cell
D K+ ions to diffuse into the cell
Question #47
A When the membrane is at the resting membrane potential
B When tetrodotoxin (TTX) is applied to the membrane
C When lidocaine is applied to the membrane
D When the membrane depolarizes
Question #48
A 5 mM
B 15 mM
C 150 mM
D 0 mM
Question #49
A 150 mM
B 5 mM
C 15 mM
D 0 mM
Question #50
A 15 mM
B 150 mM
C 5 mM
D 0 mM
Question #51
A 0 mM
B 150 mM
C 5 mM
D 15 mM
Question #52
A Too small to pass
B Lipid soluble
C Lipid insoluble
D Able to move down a concentration gradient
Question #53
A 2 ; 3
B 2 ; 2
C 3 ; 3
D 3 ; 2
Question #54
A Uniporter
B Isoporter
C Symporter
D Antiporter
Question #55
A Requires diffusion
B Requires energy and is against the concentration gradient
C Is against the concentration gradient
D Requires energy
E Is down a concentration gradient
Question #56
A Increase the rate of
B Decrease the rate of
C Stop
D Block
Question #57
A True
B False
Question #58
A The Kidneys
B The skin
C The ovaries
D The muscles
Question #59
A Osmotic pressure gradient
B Concentration gradient
C Hydrostatic pressure gradient
D Kinetic energy gradient
Question #60
A Is active and requires ATP
B Is active
C Requires ATP
D Is passive
Question #61
A Away from solutes
B Against its concentration gradient
C By utilizing ATP
D Toward solutes
Question #62
A Hypertonic solution
B Hypotonic solution
C Isotonic solution
Question #63
A The concentration of permeable solutes
B The pore size of the membrane proteins
C The concentration of impermeable solutes
D The rate of diffusion
Question #64
A The cells shrink
B The cells swell
C Water enters the cells
D The cells burst
Question #65
A It refers to the movement of solutes
B Movement is against the concentration gradient of water
C It requires energy
D It is a type of diffusion
Question #66
A Inhibited
B Satiated
C Selected
D Saturated
Question #67
A Changing the direction of diffusion
B Making the concentration gradient steeper
C Making the concentration gradient flatter
D Adding ATP
Question #68
A Increasing the concentration of glucose
B Adding sodium chloride
C Increasing the number of glucose membrane carrier proteins
D Increasing the concentration of glucose and increasing the number of glucose membrane carrier proteins
Question #69
A The amount of intracellular ATP
B The number of membrane carriers
C Steepness or size of the concentration gradient
D The concentration of solutes
Question #70
A Movement is passive and against a concentration gradient
B Movement is active and down a concentration gradient
C Movement is active and against a concentration gradient
D Movement is passive and down a concentration gradient
Question #71
A They are too large
B They are lipid soluble
C They are lipid insoluble or too large
D They are lipid insoluble
Question #72
A Concentration
B Equilibrium
C Saturation
D Maturation
Question #73
A Glucose
B Glucose and Urea
C Albumin and Urea
D Urea
E Glucose and Albumin
F Albumin
Question #74
A Faster
B Slower
Question #75
A Decrease the rate of diffusion
B Increase the rate of diffusion
C Make no change to the rate of diffusion
Question #76
A 100 MWCO
B 200 MWCO
C 50 MWCO
D 20 MWCO
Question #77
A From either high or low concentration
B From high concentration to low concentration
C From low concentration to high concentration
D Against a concentration gradient
Question #78
A The membrane transport protein
B ATP
C The plasma membrane
D The kinetic energy of the molecules in motion