Test 3 Chps 12, 13, 14, 15, 16B

A  Eukaryotes

B  Archaeans

C  Prokaryotes

A  Prokaryotes

B  Archaeans

C  mitochondria

D  Fungi

A  habitat differences

B  reproductive isolation

C  phylogenetic history

D  genetic differences

E  morphological (physical) differences

A  gene flow (migration)

B  Founder effect

C  natural selection

D  Bottleneck effect

E  mutation

A  Archaeans

B  Eukaryotes

C  Prokaryotes

A  chromosome deletion

B  nucleotide base deletion

C  nucleotide base insertion

D  silent mutation

E  chromosome duplication

A  AUG

B  AUC

C  AGA

D  GAU

E  UAA

A  False

B  True

A  True

B  False

A  False

B  True

A  True

B  False

A  hybrid sterility (infertility).

B  chemical incompatibility of sperm and egg.

C  temporal isolation.

D  living in different habitats.

E  different mating behaviors.

A  False

B  True

A  geriatric

B  allopatric

C  sympatric

D  meiotic

A  They absorb nutrients from other organisms.

B  They are heterotrophic

C  They are important decomposers.

D  They are autotrophic

E  They are eukaryotic.

A  Medium brown squirrels are more likely to be caught by predators than either light or dark brown squirrels because they are not as well camouflaged.

B  Medium sized snails are more likely to survive because they don’t dry out as easily as small snails, and they can hide from predators more easily than large snails.

C  Smaller birds are better able to survive an ice storm than bigger birds because they can hide in small crevices in trees.

A  Medium brown squirrels are more likely to be caught by predators than either light or dark brown squirrels because they are not as well camouflaged.

B  Medium sized snails are more likely to survive because they don’t dry out as easily as small snails, and they can hide from predators more easily than large snails.

C  Smaller birds are better able to survive an ice storm than bigger birds because they can hide in small crevices in trees.

A  Smaller birds are better able to survive an ice storm than bigger birds because they can hide in small crevices in trees.

B  Medium brown squirrels are more likely to be caught by predators than either light or dark brown squirrels because they are not as well camouflaged.

C  Medium sized snails are more likely to survive because they don’t dry out as easily as small snails, and they can hide from predators more easily than large snails.

A  protein

B  mRNA

C  DNA

D  mitochondria

E  tRNA

A  carbohydrates

B  protein

C  mRNA

D  DNA

E  tRNA

A  gene flow (migration)

B  mutation

C  bottleneck effect

D  founder effect

E  natural selection

A  stabilizing

B  random

C  no

D  disruptive

E  directional

A  cytoplasm; nucleus

B  mitochondria; chloroplast

C  nucleus; cytoplasm

D  cytoplasm; cytoplasm

E  cytoplasm; cytoplasm

F    

A  Is the instructions for making proteins

B  Is the site where proteins gets synthesized

C  Cuts out the introns

D  Brings in the appropriate amino acid

A  rRNA

B  RNA polymerase

C  mRNA

D  Helicase

E  DNA polymerase

A  True

B  False

A  distinguishing between identical twins.

B  establishing the evolutionary history of different species.

C  identifying suspects in criminal cases.

D  resolving paternity disputes.