Exam 2 on Chapters 4,5,6,7 (2)

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Question #1

If a Steppe Climate became increasingly more dry over many decades, the climate type might eventually change. The most likely climate it would change into would be the _____ .

A Mid-Latitude Grassland

B Desert

C Mediterranean

D Tropical Savanna

E Tundra

Question #2

What does the lower case “h” mean in the Koppen climate system?

A Highland

B Hot

C Wet all year

D Humid

E Winter is Wet

Question #3

If you were in the Boreal Forest Biome the next biome to the north would be

A Humid Continental

B Tundra

C Temperate Mixed Forest

D Can’t tell – it depends on the hemisphere

E Mediterranean

Question #4

As a river runs through a desert biome there is a lot of lush, green vegetation growing along the river banks. In this case, this vegetation would be referred to as

A Riparian

B Forest

C Prairie

D Savannah

E Mediterranean

Question #5

In which climate region would you find the Boreal Forest biome?

A Humid Subtropical

B Mediterranean

C Subarctic

D Humid Continental

E Tundra

Question #6

The climate type of coastal California is referred to as _____ and the climate type immediately north of this (as in Washington State) would be classified as _______

A Desert, Humid Continental

B Marine West Coast, Subarctic

C Mediterranean, Desert

D Desert, Steppe

E Mediterranean, Marine West Coast

Question #7

According to the information presented in this course, this area has the world’s largest concentration of lightning strikes:

A Great Basin

B Caribbean Sea

C Southern Great Plains

D Florida

E Central Africa

Question #8

The ITCZ is a zone of ___ pressure located at ____

A Low, 30N

B High, the Equator

C Low, 60N

D High, 30s

E Low, the Equator

Question #9

These high altitude clouds look like horse tails and are made of ice:

A Nimbostratus

B Stratus

C Cumulus

D Cumulonimbus

E Cirrus

Question #10

When compared to Cold Fronts, Warm Fronts are associated with _____ rainfall and have a _______ slope for the warm air to rise upon.

A Heavier, Lower Angle

B Milder, Lower Angle

C Heavier, Steeper Angle

D Milder, Steeper Angle

Question #11

What is the main reason why some clouds just don’t produce precipitation?

A The air doesn’t reach its Dew Point

B The air doesn’t rise to its LCL

C The RH never gets to 100%

D Condensation doesn’t start

E The droplets inside the cloud don’t grow large enough

Question #12

In a Mid Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclone, what is created when the cold front catches up to the warm front?

A An Occluded Front

B A Hurricane

C A Tornado

D A Stationary Front

E A Low Pressure Cell

Question #13

When the sun comes out after a storm, the transfer of water vapor into the atmosphere from the trees, grasses, bushes, and flowers would be an example of :

A Perspiration

B Transpiration

C Plantspiration

D Condensation

E Evaporation

Question #14

What starts the formation of a Mid-Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclone and what signals the end of this storm?

A A Rossby Wave, An Occluded Front

B An Occluded Front, A Rossby Wave

C A Cold Front, A Warm Front

D A Rossby Wave. A Warm Front

E A Rossby Wave, A Cold Front

Question #15

Under which general conditions would fog be most likely to form?

A Cloudy, windy, summer evenings

B Clear, calm, summer evenings

C Cloudy, cold, windy nights

E Clear, windy, cold nights

F Clear, calm, cold nights

Question #16

A storm located with the tropics of the Atlantic Ocean, with sustained wind speeds of 96 mph would technically be called a _____. If this same storm was in the western Pacific Ocean it would be called a _____.

A Hurricane, Typhoon

B hurricane, Tropical Storm

C Typhoon, Hurricane

D Hurricane, El Nino

E Tropical Storm, Tropical Storm

Question #17

This is the most likely month for a Northern Hemisphere typhoon or hurricane to occur.

A June

B September

C December

D February

E April

Question #18

This area has the world’s largest occurrence of tornadoes:

A Equatorial regions

B The Rocky Mountains of the USA

C Equatorial Africa

D The Southern Great Plains of the USA

E The Caribbean and Florida

Question #19

Place the following in the correct order for being most likely to occur in 1 = winter, 2 = spring, and 3 = Fall

A 1 = Tornadoes, 2 = Hurricanes, and 3 = Mid-Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclones

B 1 = Hurricanes, 2 = Tornadoes, 3 = Mid-Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclones

C 1 = Tornadoes, 2 = Mid-Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclones, 3 = Hurricanes

D 1 = Mid-Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclones, 2 = Hurricanes, 3 = Tornadoes

E 1 = Mid-Latitude Extra Tropical Wave Cyclones, 2= Tornadoes, 3 = Hurricanes

Question #20

Droplets of liquid water falling through the troposphere with an average diameter of 0.25 millimeters would be ___ and its shape would most likely be ___

A Rain, Spherical

B Dew, Spherical

C Drizzle, Spherical

D Rain, Spherical

F Drizzle, Teardrop

Question #21

To which temperature must air always cool for condensation to begin?

A 100%

B LCL

C Dew Point

D 32F

E 50F

Question #22

Monsoons are seasonally-reversing winds that bring ___ winters and ___ summers. These are most common in ____ .

A Wet, Dry, the Great Plains

B Hot, Dry, India

C Wet, Dry, India

D Dry, Wet, the Great Basin

E Dry, Wet, South Asia

Question #23

These two physical items MUST be present in a parcel of air for it to form clouds and rain.

A Water & Water Vapor

B Water Vapor & Ice

C Hygroscopic nuclei & Water Vapor

D Dust & Hygroscopic nuclei

Question #24

After a rainstorm, water is pulled downward by gravity into the soil, sediments and cracks in the rocks through a process known as ________

A Runoff

B Infiltration

C Transpiration

D Transmission

E Albedo

Question #25

During a strong La Nina event, the sea surface temperatures would tend to be warmer than normal off the coast of ___________ and atmospheric conditions would likely be drier than normal off the coast of ______

A Australia, Indonesia

B Indonesia, Peru

C Ecuador, Peru

D Indonesia, Australia

E Peru, Indonesia

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Exam 2 on Chapters 4,5,6,7 (2)

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