Exam 2

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Question #1

Under which SOAP category would you find a blood pressure reading?

A plan

B objective

C subjective

D assessment

Question #2

The term that describes the advance of a condition as signs and symptoms increase in severity is:

A progressive

B remission

C degeneration

D recurrent

Question #3

Mumps, measles, and chickenpox are examples of:

A UCHD

B FH

C HPI

D Sx

Question #4

Which type of skin graft involves transfer of skin to a new position in the body of the same person?

A heterograft

B autograft

C allograft

D homograft

Question #5

A bruise, or a black and blue mark, is also known as a/an:

A petechia

B keloid

C angioma

D ecchymosis

Question #6

Administering a drug in the cheek is:

A sublingual

B oral

C buccal

D epidural

Question #7

Which of the following is/are essential for blood clotting?

A leukocytes

B hemoglobin

C lymphocytes

D platelets

Question #8

Which of the following is a granular leukocyte that fights infection by phagocytosis?

A neutrophil

B monocyte

C basophil

D lymphocyte

Question #9

Which of the following describes a bone marrow aspiration?

A pathologic examination of bone marrow tissue

B an x-ray image of bone marrow

C needle aspiration of bone marrow tissue

D transplantation of healthy bone marrow from a compatible donor to a diseased recipient

Question #10

Which of the following conditions is characterized by the failure of bone marrow to produce red blood cells?

A pernicious anemia

B hemochromatosis

C hemophilia

D aplastic anemia

Question #11

Which combining form means color?

A chyl/o

B leuk/o

C chrom/o

D erythr/o

Question #12

What term means specialized lymph vessels in the small intestine that absorb fat into the bloodstream?

A thoracic duct

B lymph nodes

C chyle

D lacteals

Question #13

Thrombocytes are also known as:

A white blood cells

B reticulocytes

C red blood cells

D platelets

Question #14

The timed test to measure the rate at which red blood cells settle or fall through a given volume of plasma is abbreviated:

A RBC

B PT

C PTT

D ESR

Question #15

The systemic disease caused by infection of microorganisms and their toxins in the circulating blood is called:

A anemia

B leukemia

C septicemia

D polycythemia

Question #16

The study of blood is:

A hemopoiesis

B hematology

C hemogram

D hemogenesis

Question #17

The red blood cells that transport oxygen and carbon dioxide within the bloodstream are called:

A thrombocytes

B monocytes

C leukocytes

D erythrocytes

Question #18

The normal adult PLT is:

A 150,000 – 450,000

B 0 – 150,000

C 150 – 450

D 15,000 – 45,000

Question #19

The disorder caused by incompatibilities between fetal and maternal blood type is called:

A erythropenia

B erythroblastosis fetalis

C Rh factor

D neutropenia

Question #20

Hodgkin’s disease is an example of:

A lymphoma

B leukemia

C septicemia

D myelodysplasia

Question #21

Granulocytes and agranulocytes are:

A red blood cells

B white blood cells

C reticulocytes

D platelets

Question #22

All of the following are functions of the lymphatic system except:

A supports the activities of the lymphocytes in the immune response

B protects the body by filtering foreign particles from the lymph

C protects the body by filtering microorganisms from the lymph

D transports nutrients to the body cells

Question #23

All of the following are categories of lymphocytes except:

A B cells

B T cells

C Q cells

D NK cells

Question #24

A bleeding disorder caused by a defect in clotting factors necessary for the coagulation of blood:

A thrombocytopenia

B neutropenia

C polycythemia

D hemophilia

Question #25

A basophil is known for what color stain?

A dark

B neutral

C white

D rose

Question #26

Which of the following is the correct order of blood circulation through the heart beginning with deoxygenated blood and the superior vena cava?

A right atrium to right ventricle to aorta to left atrium to left ventricle to lungs

B left atrium to left ventricle to aorta to right atrium to right ventricle to lungs

C left atrium to left ventricle to lungs to right atrium to right ventricle to aorta

D right atrium to right ventricle to lungs to left atrium to left ventricle to aorta

Question #27

Which of the following is another term for mitral valve?

A tricuspid

B aortic

C bicuspid

D pulmonary semilunar

Question #28

Which of the following is a congenital anomaly of the heart?

A cor pulmonale

B coarctation of the aorta

C rheumatic heart disease

D cardiac tamponade

Question #29

Which of the following describes stroke volume?

A measurement of oxygen saturation and pressure readings of the right side of the heart

B measurement of the volume percentage of left ventricle contents ejected with each contraction

C measurement of the amount of blood ejected from a ventricle in one contraction

D measurement of the amount of blood ejected per minute from either ventricle of the heart

Question #30

The term for a pain in a limb caused by inadequate blood supply is:

A occlusion

B thrombus

C claudication

D perfusion deficit

Question #31

The joining of two blood vessels to allow flow from one to the other is:

A angioplasty

B anastomosis

C arteriotomy

D valvulotomy

Question #32

The correct order of cardio conduction is:

A SA node to AV node to bundle of His to left and right bundle branches to Purkinje fibers

B Purkinje fibers to AV node to left and right bundle branches to SA node to bundle of His

C bundle of His to Purkinje fibers to left and right bundle branches to AV node to SA node

D AV node to SA node to bundle of His to left and right buncle branches to Purkinje fibers

Question #33

The combining form referring to a swollen, twisted vein is:

A phleb/o

B ven/o

C varic/o

D angi/o

Question #34

Fusiform aneurysm describes a/an:

A sac-like bulge on one side of a vessel

B split or tear in vessel wall

C abnormal growth on a valve

D spindle-shaped bulge in a vessel

Question #35

Essential hypertension is also known as:

A secondary hypertension

B benign hypertension

C primary hypertension

D malignant hypertension

Question #36

All of the following mean vessel except:

A arteri/o

B vas/o

C vascul/o

D angi/o

Question #37

All of the following carry blood from the heart to the body except:

A brachial artery

B femoral artery

C superior vena cava

D carotid artery

Question #38

A heart rate faster than 100 beats per minute is called:

A tachycardia

B bradycardia

C normal sinus rhythm

D flutter

Question #39

A general term identifying disease of heart muscle is:

A cardiomyopathy

B coronary artery disease

C rheumatic heart disease

D arrhythmia

Question #40

After pulmonary circulation and the exchange of gases, oxygenated blood returns to the heart via the:

A arterioles

B capillaries

C pulmonary artery

D pulmonary vein

Question #41

Which type of imaging is used in a bone scan?

A MRI

B nuclear medicine

C CT

D radiography

Question #42

Which type of arthritis is the most crippling, especially affecting the hands and feet?

A spondylosis

B degenerative joint disease

C gouty

D rheumatoid

Question #43

Which of the following is a term for a stiff muscle?

A tremor

B rigor

C spasm

D tetany

Question #44

Which of the following is an example of a short bone?

A wrist

B patella

C rib

D arm

Question #45

Turning the palm upward or forward is called:

A supination

B eversion

C pronation

D inversion

Question #46

The use of an orthopedic appliance (i.e., brace) to maintain body position or to provide limb support is called a/an:

A orthosis

B prosthesis

C closed reduction, external fixation of a fracture

D closed reduction, percutaneous fixation of a fracture

Question #47

The test to record muscle response to electrical stimulation is abbreviated:

A EMG

B ECG

C EEG

D EKG

Question #48

The term that means toward the head is:

A inferior

B proximal

C distal

D superior

Question #49

Crepitus refers to:

A stiff joint

B grating sound made by the movement of a bone or joint

C joint inflammation

D stiff vertebra

Question #50

A drug that relieves fever is called a/an:

A antipyretic

B analgesic

C narcotic

D antiinflammatory

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