Exam 2

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Question #1

Under which SOAP category would you find a blood pressure reading?

A objective

B plan

C subjective

D assessment

Question #2

The term that describes the advance of a condition as signs and symptoms increase in severity is:

A remission

B degeneration

C progressive

D recurrent

Question #3

Mumps, measles, and chickenpox are examples of:

A HPI

B Sx

C UCHD

D FH

Question #4

Which type of skin graft involves transfer of skin to a new position in the body of the same person?

A allograft

B heterograft

C autograft

D homograft

Question #5

A bruise, or a black and blue mark, is also known as a/an:

A angioma

B ecchymosis

C keloid

D petechia

Question #6

Administering a drug in the cheek is:

A buccal

B oral

C epidural

D sublingual

Question #7

Which of the following is/are essential for blood clotting?

A hemoglobin

B platelets

C leukocytes

D lymphocytes

Question #8

Which of the following is a granular leukocyte that fights infection by phagocytosis?

A monocyte

B lymphocyte

C basophil

D neutrophil

Question #9

Which of the following describes a bone marrow aspiration?

A transplantation of healthy bone marrow from a compatible donor to a diseased recipient

B an x-ray image of bone marrow

C pathologic examination of bone marrow tissue

D needle aspiration of bone marrow tissue

Question #10

Which of the following conditions is characterized by the failure of bone marrow to produce red blood cells?

A pernicious anemia

B aplastic anemia

C hemophilia

D hemochromatosis

Question #11

Which combining form means color?

A chrom/o

B leuk/o

C erythr/o

D chyl/o

Question #12

What term means specialized lymph vessels in the small intestine that absorb fat into the bloodstream?

A lacteals

B lymph nodes

C chyle

D thoracic duct

Question #13

Thrombocytes are also known as:

A red blood cells

B reticulocytes

C platelets

D white blood cells

Question #14

The timed test to measure the rate at which red blood cells settle or fall through a given volume of plasma is abbreviated:

A PT

B RBC

C PTT

D ESR

Question #15

The systemic disease caused by infection of microorganisms and their toxins in the circulating blood is called:

A septicemia

B anemia

C polycythemia

D leukemia

Question #16

The study of blood is:

A hemopoiesis

B hematology

C hemogram

D hemogenesis

Question #17

The red blood cells that transport oxygen and carbon dioxide within the bloodstream are called:

A leukocytes

B thrombocytes

C monocytes

D erythrocytes

Question #18

The normal adult PLT is:

A 0 – 150,000

B 150,000 – 450,000

C 150 – 450

D 15,000 – 45,000

Question #19

The disorder caused by incompatibilities between fetal and maternal blood type is called:

A erythroblastosis fetalis

B Rh factor

C erythropenia

D neutropenia

Question #20

Hodgkin’s disease is an example of:

A septicemia

B myelodysplasia

C lymphoma

D leukemia

Question #21

Granulocytes and agranulocytes are:

A white blood cells

B platelets

C red blood cells

D reticulocytes

Question #22

All of the following are functions of the lymphatic system except:

A protects the body by filtering foreign particles from the lymph

B supports the activities of the lymphocytes in the immune response

C transports nutrients to the body cells

D protects the body by filtering microorganisms from the lymph

Question #23

All of the following are categories of lymphocytes except:

A T cells

B B cells

C Q cells

D NK cells

Question #24

A bleeding disorder caused by a defect in clotting factors necessary for the coagulation of blood:

A neutropenia

B thrombocytopenia

C hemophilia

D polycythemia

Question #25

A basophil is known for what color stain?

A neutral

B dark

C rose

D white

Question #26

Which of the following is the correct order of blood circulation through the heart beginning with deoxygenated blood and the superior vena cava?

A left atrium to left ventricle to lungs to right atrium to right ventricle to aorta

B left atrium to left ventricle to aorta to right atrium to right ventricle to lungs

C right atrium to right ventricle to aorta to left atrium to left ventricle to lungs

D right atrium to right ventricle to lungs to left atrium to left ventricle to aorta

Question #27

Which of the following is another term for mitral valve?

A pulmonary semilunar

B tricuspid

C bicuspid

D aortic

Question #28

Which of the following is a congenital anomaly of the heart?

A cor pulmonale

B cardiac tamponade

C coarctation of the aorta

D rheumatic heart disease

Question #29

Which of the following describes stroke volume?

A measurement of oxygen saturation and pressure readings of the right side of the heart

B measurement of the amount of blood ejected per minute from either ventricle of the heart

C measurement of the amount of blood ejected from a ventricle in one contraction

D measurement of the volume percentage of left ventricle contents ejected with each contraction

Question #30

The term for a pain in a limb caused by inadequate blood supply is:

A occlusion

B perfusion deficit

C thrombus

D claudication

Question #31

The joining of two blood vessels to allow flow from one to the other is:

A anastomosis

B arteriotomy

C angioplasty

D valvulotomy

Question #32

The correct order of cardio conduction is:

A AV node to SA node to bundle of His to left and right buncle branches to Purkinje fibers

B bundle of His to Purkinje fibers to left and right bundle branches to AV node to SA node

C SA node to AV node to bundle of His to left and right bundle branches to Purkinje fibers

D Purkinje fibers to AV node to left and right bundle branches to SA node to bundle of His

Question #33

The combining form referring to a swollen, twisted vein is:

A varic/o

B phleb/o

C ven/o

D angi/o

Question #34

Fusiform aneurysm describes a/an:

A abnormal growth on a valve

B split or tear in vessel wall

C spindle-shaped bulge in a vessel

D sac-like bulge on one side of a vessel

Question #35

Essential hypertension is also known as:

A primary hypertension

B malignant hypertension

C benign hypertension

D secondary hypertension

Question #36

All of the following mean vessel except:

A arteri/o

B vascul/o

C angi/o

D vas/o

Question #37

All of the following carry blood from the heart to the body except:

A brachial artery

B femoral artery

C superior vena cava

D carotid artery

Question #38

A heart rate faster than 100 beats per minute is called:

A normal sinus rhythm

B bradycardia

C tachycardia

D flutter

Question #39

A general term identifying disease of heart muscle is:

A cardiomyopathy

B coronary artery disease

C arrhythmia

D rheumatic heart disease

Question #40

After pulmonary circulation and the exchange of gases, oxygenated blood returns to the heart via the:

A capillaries

B arterioles

C pulmonary artery

D pulmonary vein

Question #41

Which type of imaging is used in a bone scan?

A radiography

B nuclear medicine

C MRI

D CT

Question #42

Which type of arthritis is the most crippling, especially affecting the hands and feet?

A spondylosis

B degenerative joint disease

C rheumatoid

D gouty

Question #43

Which of the following is a term for a stiff muscle?

A rigor

B spasm

C tremor

D tetany

Question #44

Which of the following is an example of a short bone?

A patella

B rib

C wrist

D arm

Question #45

Turning the palm upward or forward is called:

A pronation

B inversion

C eversion

D supination

Question #46

The use of an orthopedic appliance (i.e., brace) to maintain body position or to provide limb support is called a/an:

A prosthesis

B orthosis

C closed reduction, external fixation of a fracture

D closed reduction, percutaneous fixation of a fracture

Question #47

The test to record muscle response to electrical stimulation is abbreviated:

A EMG

B ECG

C EEG

D EKG

Question #48

The term that means toward the head is:

A distal

B proximal

C superior

D inferior

Question #49

Crepitus refers to:

A stiff joint

B stiff vertebra

C grating sound made by the movement of a bone or joint

D joint inflammation

Question #50

A drug that relieves fever is called a/an:

A antiinflammatory

B antipyretic

C narcotic

D analgesic

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