Exam 4R

A  anterior pituitary.

B  adrenal cortex.

C  pituitary.

D  sweat glands.

E  adrenal medulla.

A  phobic

B  anxiety

C  depressive

D  bipolar

E  schizophrenia spectrum

A  their own substantia nigra

B  fetal adrenal medulla

C  their own striatal

D  adrenal cortex

E  fetal substantia nigra

A  John Money

B  sexual dimorphism

C  Kluver-Bucy syndrome

D  anabolic steroids

E  estrous cycle

A  suspected he was a boy from the second grade on.

B  requested mastectomy and phalloplasty.

C  acted like a male from an early age.

D  refused to wear a bra.

E  all of these

A  changes in personality.

B  a selective decline in memory.

C  disturbances of attention.

D  seizures.

E  all of these

A  neurobehavioral

B  psychiatric

C  neuropsychological

D  neurochemical

E  degenerative

A  BDNF is localized in the prefrontal lobes.

B  women have twice as much as men.

C  it plays an important role in mental health.

D  treatments that improve depression increase BDNF.

E  regeneration is not possible without it.

A  shallow vaginas.

B  internalized testes.

C  little public hair.

D  all of these

E  breasts.

A  a Wolffian system.

B  a Müllerian system.

C  testes.

D  ovaries.

E  the penis.

A  greater among cocaine users.

B  greater for males than for females.

C  much less than 100%.

D  more than for dizygotic twins.

E  much more than 50%.

A  can be blocked by hormones but is not stimulated by them.

B  occurs automatically unless testosterone is present.

C  is stimulated by a high ratio of estrogens to androgens.

D  is stimulated by a high ratio of androgens to estrogens.

E  occurs automatically even if testosterone is present in large amounts.

A  most drugs used to treat depression are monoamine agonists.

B  depressed people have low levels of monoamines.

C  depressed people have high levels of monoamines.

D  most drugs used to treat depression are monoamine antagonists.

A  glutamate; brain

B  neurotransmitters; brain

C  air; body

D  blood; heart

E  blood; brain

A  hallucinations

B  delusions

C  incoherent speech or thought

D  inappropriate affect

E  all of these

A  increase their muscularity.

B  increase their sex drive.

C  eliminate their sterility.

D  render them potent.

E  enable them to achieve an erection.

A  glutamate receptors.

B  autoreceptors.

C  D1 receptors.

D  dopamine.

E  D2 receptors.

A  increased fidgetiness.

B  jerky, writhing movements of entire limbs.

C  all of these

D  severe dementia.

A  their cognitive reserve allowed them to compensate for their cognitive deficits by accomplishing cognitive tasks in alternative ways, even though they did not recover lost functions.

B  their cognitive deficits were greater because they had more to lose.

C  they displayed a remarkable degree of recovery of lost cognitive functions.

D  scientists recover more than doctors.

E  doctors recover more than scientists.

A  the Wolffian system.

B  the female sex ducts.

C  ovaries.

D  the frenulum.

E  testes.

A  under direct genetic control.

B  under estrogenic control.

C  from different tissue.

D  under environmental control.

E  from the same bipotential tissue.

A  brain infarcts.

B  cerebrovascular disorders of sudden onset.

C  cancerous brain tumors of sudden onset.

D  cerebral attacks.

E  closed-head injuries of sudden onset.

A  is associated with damage to the myelin of the CNS.

B  is usually the result of a dominant gene.

C  occurs at a very high rate in Africans and East Asians.

D  is most common in very warm climates.

E  all of these

A  often characterized by the systematic spread of motor symptoms through the body.

B  all of these

C  focal seizures whose symptoms are primarily sensory or motor.

D  Jacksonian.

E  none of these

A  last less than 2 weeks.

B  be triggered by an obvious traumatic event.

C  last more than 2 weeks.

D  NOT involve anhedonia.

E  involve a suicide attempt.