Navigation » List of Schools » California State University, Fullerton » Human Services » Human Services 380 – Theories and Techniques of Counseling » Spring 2022 » Exam 2
Below are the questions for the exam with the choices of answers:
Question #1
A assessing specific behavior problems
B providing reinforcement for clients
C all of these
D teaching the client useful information and skills
Question #2
A intensive exposure to relaxing stimuli.
B All of these
C exposure to anxiety-producing stimuli for a prolonged period of time.
D intensive avoidance of fears.
Question #3
A Mindfulness
B Skills training
C Functional Assessment
D Systematic Desensitization
Question #4
A I want to learn to tell others what I need in an assertive manner.
B I want to develop a meaningful life.
C I want to explore my feelings of emptiness and loneliness.
D I want to focus on understanding my emotions around why I tend to overeat.
Question #5
A self-monitoring
B selection of specific goals
C punishment procedures
D self-reinforcement procedures
Question #6
A focus on environmental factors
B concrete and objective goals
C current problems and the factors influencing them
D focus on exploring internal emotional states
Question #7
A I want to process my feelings and gain more awareness of why I feel what I do.
B I want to learn to tell others what I need in an assertive manner.
C I want to explore my feelings of emptiness and loneliness.
D I want to develop a meaningful life.
Question #8
A Self-management
B In vivo exposure
C Social Learning
D Systematic desensitization
Question #9
A Social learning
B All of these
C Extinction
D Positive reinforcement
Question #10
A positive punishment
B systematic desensitization
C negative punishment
D classical conditioning
Question #11
A negatively reinforced
B positively reinforced
C classically conditioned
D positively punished
Question #12
A classical conditioning
B positive punishment
C negative punishment
D positive reinforcement
Question #13
A Translating goals into target behaviors
B Negative Punishment
C Reinforcement
D Self-Monitoring
Question #14
A Rehearsal Exercise
B Introjection Exercise
C Reversal Exercise
D Contact Exercise
Question #15
A all of these
B to explore feelings or other experiences
C to develop bodily relaxation
D to learn to project confidence
Question #16
A Introjection
B Confluence
C Projection
D Deflection
Question #17
A Planning actions for immediately after the session
B A client who expresses their feelings at this moment
C Exploring current societal problems that impact the client’s life
D Discussing childhood experiences to understand the why a person is currently upset
Question #18
A Exaggeration exercises
B Reversal techniques
C Experiments
D Free Contact Associations
Question #19
A Confrontation
B Projection Exploration
C Reversal Technique
D Resistance to Contact
Question #20
A Introjection
B Deflection
C Confrontation
D Contact
Question #21
A Victor Frankel
B Fritz Perls
C B.F. Skinner
D Carl Rogers
Question #22
A working through unconscious material from the past.
B intensified experiencing.
C rational judgments of behavior.
D freedom from specific behavioral symptoms.
Question #23
A Deflection
B Retroflection
C Introjection
D Confluence
Question #24
A Figure Formation
B Empty Chair
C Exaggeration Exercise
D Confluence
Question #25
A taking responsibility for ones’ experiences
B integrating different parts of the personality
C the here-and-now
D the historical reasons for current problems
Question #26
A actualizing tendency
B self-acceptance
C internal congruence
D positive growth drive
Question #27
A all of these
B an internal source of evaluation.
C openness to experiences.
D self-acceptance.
Question #28
A Providing answers to her questions about what to do with her daughter
B Encouraging her to practice social skills through training
C Providing motivational interviewing
D Providing active listening and reflections
Question #29
A Environmental conditions determine our personality development
B Anxiety is a normal human condition.
C We all have potential to naturally develop in positive directions.
D We must alone face the harsh realities of human experience such as anxiety and meaninglessness.
Question #30
A irrational forces
B anxiety
C inferiority feelings
D healthy self-direction
Question #31
A caring, unconditional positive regard, faith in a client
B congruence, unconditional positive regard, empathic understanding.
C caring, compassion, empathy.
D congruence, conditional acceptance, faith in a client.
Question #32
A the relationship between the client and therapist
B direction and homework
C confrontation
D the therapist’s technical skills
Question #33
A unconditional positive regard
B All of these
C congruence
D accurate empathic understanding
Question #34
A Presence
B Congruence
C Immediacy
D Self-actualization
Question #35
A shares knowledge to help a client learn
B All of these
C highlights deeper meanings in what the client has said
D provides advice on correct behavior
Question #36
A presence
B unconditional positive regard
C authenticity
D openness to experience
Question #37
A be fully present with the client.
B objectively gather information about the client to build understanding.
C accurately diagnose and label the client’s central problem.
D sense the inner world of the client’s subjective experience.
Question #38
A Connection to fill areas of emptiness or deprivation
B Being able to stand alone
C All of these
D Neurotic dependence
Question #39
A Therapists draw from many techniques, but share a set of key assumptions and attitudes.
B Standardized application of theory and techniques leads to healing.
C Therapists are known as “people who repair psyches.”
D Assessment and diagnosis guides treatment planning and expected outcomes.
Question #40
A Awareness of Nonbeing
B Existential Anxiety
C Existential Vacuum
D Neurotic Anxiety
Question #41
A Search for Meaning
B Awareness of Being
C Identity Development
D Responsibility and Choice
Question #42
A trusting the self and searching within
B merging and connecting with others
C finding ways to exist in a doing mode rather than a being mode
D confidence that we are eternal and unchanging
Question #43
A Bad Faith
B Existential Anxiety
C Neurotic Anxiety
D Choice Fear
Question #44
A a philosophic approach
B an approach focusing on social justice and societal change
C an approach focusing primarily on behavior change
D defined by a core set of techniques
Question #45
A essentially the product of their environments
B sometimes burdened with freedom to choose
C able to escape anxiety through self-awareness
D healthiest when they avoid anxiety
Question #46
A beginning to introject and accept values from trusted others
B finding meaning through engagement with what is valued
C evaluating and discarding old values
D going through a period of time without values
Question #47
A decreases as we accept responsibility and make choices
B is unavoidable and can be a stimulus for growth
C can be reduced through self-awareness and freedom
D is a problematic and needs to be eliminated
Question #48
A being real
B closeness and connection
C objectivity and professional distance
D active presence
Question #49
A Bad Faith
B Lack of Freedom
C Identity Struggles
D Existential Anxiety