Navigation » List of Schools » California State University, Fullerton » Human Services » Human Services 380 – Theories and Techniques of Counseling » Spring 2022 » Exam 2
Below are the questions for the exam with the choices of answers:
Question #1
A teaching the client useful information and skills
B all of these
C assessing specific behavior problems
D providing reinforcement for clients
Question #2
A exposure to anxiety-producing stimuli for a prolonged period of time.
B All of these
C intensive exposure to relaxing stimuli.
D intensive avoidance of fears.
Question #3
A Mindfulness
B Systematic Desensitization
C Functional Assessment
D Skills training
Question #4
A I want to focus on understanding my emotions around why I tend to overeat.
B I want to develop a meaningful life.
C I want to learn to tell others what I need in an assertive manner.
D I want to explore my feelings of emptiness and loneliness.
Question #5
A punishment procedures
B selection of specific goals
C self-monitoring
D self-reinforcement procedures
Question #6
A focus on environmental factors
B concrete and objective goals
C current problems and the factors influencing them
D focus on exploring internal emotional states
Question #7
A I want to process my feelings and gain more awareness of why I feel what I do.
B I want to develop a meaningful life.
C I want to explore my feelings of emptiness and loneliness.
D I want to learn to tell others what I need in an assertive manner.
Question #8
A In vivo exposure
B Systematic desensitization
C Social Learning
D Self-management
Question #9
A Social learning
B All of these
C Positive reinforcement
D Extinction
Question #10
A classical conditioning
B positive punishment
C negative punishment
D systematic desensitization
Question #11
A negatively reinforced
B classically conditioned
C positively reinforced
D positively punished
Question #12
A positive reinforcement
B positive punishment
C negative punishment
D classical conditioning
Question #13
A Reinforcement
B Negative Punishment
C Translating goals into target behaviors
D Self-Monitoring
Question #14
A Rehearsal Exercise
B Introjection Exercise
C Contact Exercise
D Reversal Exercise
Question #15
A to develop bodily relaxation
B to explore feelings or other experiences
C to learn to project confidence
D all of these
Question #16
A Projection
B Deflection
C Introjection
D Confluence
Question #17
A Discussing childhood experiences to understand the why a person is currently upset
B Planning actions for immediately after the session
C A client who expresses their feelings at this moment
D Exploring current societal problems that impact the client’s life
Question #18
A Experiments
B Exaggeration exercises
C Reversal techniques
D Free Contact Associations
Question #19
A Resistance to Contact
B Projection Exploration
C Reversal Technique
D Confrontation
Question #20
A Contact
B Deflection
C Introjection
D Confrontation
Question #21
A B.F. Skinner
B Carl Rogers
C Victor Frankel
D Fritz Perls
Question #22
A rational judgments of behavior.
B freedom from specific behavioral symptoms.
C working through unconscious material from the past.
D intensified experiencing.
Question #23
A Confluence
B Deflection
C Introjection
D Retroflection
Question #24
A Confluence
B Empty Chair
C Figure Formation
D Exaggeration Exercise
Question #25
A the historical reasons for current problems
B the here-and-now
C taking responsibility for ones’ experiences
D integrating different parts of the personality
Question #26
A self-acceptance
B positive growth drive
C internal congruence
D actualizing tendency
Question #27
A self-acceptance.
B an internal source of evaluation.
C all of these
D openness to experiences.
Question #28
A Providing answers to her questions about what to do with her daughter
B Providing motivational interviewing
C Providing active listening and reflections
D Encouraging her to practice social skills through training
Question #29
A Environmental conditions determine our personality development
B Anxiety is a normal human condition.
C We must alone face the harsh realities of human experience such as anxiety and meaninglessness.
D We all have potential to naturally develop in positive directions.
Question #30
A anxiety
B irrational forces
C inferiority feelings
D healthy self-direction
Question #31
A caring, unconditional positive regard, faith in a client
B congruence, unconditional positive regard, empathic understanding.
C congruence, conditional acceptance, faith in a client.
D caring, compassion, empathy.
Question #32
A the therapist’s technical skills
B direction and homework
C the relationship between the client and therapist
D confrontation
Question #33
A unconditional positive regard
B All of these
C congruence
D accurate empathic understanding
Question #34
A Presence
B Immediacy
C Congruence
D Self-actualization
Question #35
A highlights deeper meanings in what the client has said
B shares knowledge to help a client learn
C All of these
D provides advice on correct behavior
Question #36
A unconditional positive regard
B authenticity
C presence
D openness to experience
Question #37
A objectively gather information about the client to build understanding.
B be fully present with the client.
C accurately diagnose and label the client’s central problem.
D sense the inner world of the client’s subjective experience.
Question #38
A Being able to stand alone
B Connection to fill areas of emptiness or deprivation
C Neurotic dependence
D All of these
Question #39
A Standardized application of theory and techniques leads to healing.
B Assessment and diagnosis guides treatment planning and expected outcomes.
C Therapists draw from many techniques, but share a set of key assumptions and attitudes.
D Therapists are known as “people who repair psyches.”
Question #40
A Existential Vacuum
B Existential Anxiety
C Awareness of Nonbeing
D Neurotic Anxiety
Question #41
A Search for Meaning
B Identity Development
C Awareness of Being
D Responsibility and Choice
Question #42
A finding ways to exist in a doing mode rather than a being mode
B merging and connecting with others
C trusting the self and searching within
D confidence that we are eternal and unchanging
Question #43
A Existential Anxiety
B Neurotic Anxiety
C Choice Fear
D Bad Faith
Question #44
A an approach focusing primarily on behavior change
B a philosophic approach
C defined by a core set of techniques
D an approach focusing on social justice and societal change
Question #45
A healthiest when they avoid anxiety
B sometimes burdened with freedom to choose
C able to escape anxiety through self-awareness
D essentially the product of their environments
Question #46
A evaluating and discarding old values
B beginning to introject and accept values from trusted others
C going through a period of time without values
D finding meaning through engagement with what is valued
Question #47
A decreases as we accept responsibility and make choices
B is a problematic and needs to be eliminated
C is unavoidable and can be a stimulus for growth
D can be reduced through self-awareness and freedom
Question #48
A objectivity and professional distance
B active presence
C closeness and connection
D being real
Question #49
A Bad Faith
B Lack of Freedom
C Identity Struggles
D Existential Anxiety
