Navigation » List of Schools » California State University, Fullerton » Human Services » Human Services 380 – Theories and Techniques of Counseling » Spring 2022 » Exam 2
Below are the questions for the exam with the choices of answers:
Question #1
A assessing specific behavior problems
B providing reinforcement for clients
C all of these
D teaching the client useful information and skills
Question #2
A intensive exposure to relaxing stimuli.
B intensive avoidance of fears.
C All of these
D exposure to anxiety-producing stimuli for a prolonged period of time.
Question #3
A Functional Assessment
B Mindfulness
C Systematic Desensitization
D Skills training
Question #4
A I want to focus on understanding my emotions around why I tend to overeat.
B I want to develop a meaningful life.
C I want to learn to tell others what I need in an assertive manner.
D I want to explore my feelings of emptiness and loneliness.
Question #5
A self-reinforcement procedures
B selection of specific goals
C punishment procedures
D self-monitoring
Question #6
A current problems and the factors influencing them
B focus on environmental factors
C concrete and objective goals
D focus on exploring internal emotional states
Question #7
A I want to explore my feelings of emptiness and loneliness.
B I want to learn to tell others what I need in an assertive manner.
C I want to process my feelings and gain more awareness of why I feel what I do.
D I want to develop a meaningful life.
Question #8
A Systematic desensitization
B Social Learning
C In vivo exposure
D Self-management
Question #9
A Positive reinforcement
B Social learning
C Extinction
D All of these
Question #10
A positive punishment
B systematic desensitization
C negative punishment
D classical conditioning
Question #11
A negatively reinforced
B positively reinforced
C classically conditioned
D positively punished
Question #12
A positive reinforcement
B negative punishment
C classical conditioning
D positive punishment
Question #13
A Self-Monitoring
B Reinforcement
C Negative Punishment
D Translating goals into target behaviors
Question #14
A Reversal Exercise
B Contact Exercise
C Introjection Exercise
D Rehearsal Exercise
Question #15
A to explore feelings or other experiences
B to develop bodily relaxation
C all of these
D to learn to project confidence
Question #16
A Deflection
B Projection
C Confluence
D Introjection
Question #17
A Exploring current societal problems that impact the client’s life
B Planning actions for immediately after the session
C Discussing childhood experiences to understand the why a person is currently upset
D A client who expresses their feelings at this moment
Question #18
A Exaggeration exercises
B Reversal techniques
C Free Contact Associations
D Experiments
Question #19
A Confrontation
B Reversal Technique
C Resistance to Contact
D Projection Exploration
Question #20
A Confrontation
B Deflection
C Introjection
D Contact
Question #21
A Victor Frankel
B Carl Rogers
C Fritz Perls
D B.F. Skinner
Question #22
A intensified experiencing.
B working through unconscious material from the past.
C rational judgments of behavior.
D freedom from specific behavioral symptoms.
Question #23
A Confluence
B Deflection
C Introjection
D Retroflection
Question #24
A Empty Chair
B Exaggeration Exercise
C Confluence
D Figure Formation
Question #25
A the here-and-now
B taking responsibility for ones’ experiences
C integrating different parts of the personality
D the historical reasons for current problems
Question #26
A internal congruence
B self-acceptance
C actualizing tendency
D positive growth drive
Question #27
A an internal source of evaluation.
B all of these
C self-acceptance.
D openness to experiences.
Question #28
A Providing active listening and reflections
B Providing answers to her questions about what to do with her daughter
C Providing motivational interviewing
D Encouraging her to practice social skills through training
Question #29
A We must alone face the harsh realities of human experience such as anxiety and meaninglessness.
B Anxiety is a normal human condition.
C We all have potential to naturally develop in positive directions.
D Environmental conditions determine our personality development
Question #30
A anxiety
B irrational forces
C healthy self-direction
D inferiority feelings
Question #31
A caring, compassion, empathy.
B congruence, unconditional positive regard, empathic understanding.
C caring, unconditional positive regard, faith in a client
D congruence, conditional acceptance, faith in a client.
Question #32
A the relationship between the client and therapist
B direction and homework
C the therapist’s technical skills
D confrontation
Question #33
A All of these
B unconditional positive regard
C congruence
D accurate empathic understanding
Question #34
A Self-actualization
B Presence
C Immediacy
D Congruence
Question #35
A All of these
B highlights deeper meanings in what the client has said
C provides advice on correct behavior
D shares knowledge to help a client learn
Question #36
A openness to experience
B presence
C authenticity
D unconditional positive regard
Question #37
A be fully present with the client.
B sense the inner world of the client’s subjective experience.
C accurately diagnose and label the client’s central problem.
D objectively gather information about the client to build understanding.
Question #38
A Being able to stand alone
B Neurotic dependence
C Connection to fill areas of emptiness or deprivation
D All of these
Question #39
A Therapists are known as “people who repair psyches.”
B Therapists draw from many techniques, but share a set of key assumptions and attitudes.
C Standardized application of theory and techniques leads to healing.
D Assessment and diagnosis guides treatment planning and expected outcomes.
Question #40
A Existential Vacuum
B Existential Anxiety
C Neurotic Anxiety
D Awareness of Nonbeing
Question #41
A Search for Meaning
B Identity Development
C Responsibility and Choice
D Awareness of Being
Question #42
A confidence that we are eternal and unchanging
B trusting the self and searching within
C finding ways to exist in a doing mode rather than a being mode
D merging and connecting with others
Question #43
A Bad Faith
B Existential Anxiety
C Choice Fear
D Neurotic Anxiety
Question #44
A an approach focusing on social justice and societal change
B an approach focusing primarily on behavior change
C a philosophic approach
D defined by a core set of techniques
Question #45
A able to escape anxiety through self-awareness
B sometimes burdened with freedom to choose
C healthiest when they avoid anxiety
D essentially the product of their environments
Question #46
A evaluating and discarding old values
B going through a period of time without values
C beginning to introject and accept values from trusted others
D finding meaning through engagement with what is valued
Question #47
A is a problematic and needs to be eliminated
B decreases as we accept responsibility and make choices
C is unavoidable and can be a stimulus for growth
D can be reduced through self-awareness and freedom
Question #48
A objectivity and professional distance
B being real
C active presence
D closeness and connection
Question #49
A Existential Anxiety
B Lack of Freedom
C Bad Faith
D Identity Struggles
