Ch 10 OpenStax Homework

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Question #1

A manufacturer that uses the intermittent process to produce special customer orders is called a:

A central shop

B modular shop

C localized processor

D job shop

E centralized processor

Question #2

Starcrest Publishing is one of many companies who will take demographic information about your child and publish a story written about that child. The story is already written, and a computer is used to insert the relevant information into the spaces left blank—such as the child’s name, his address, his age, his grandparents’ name, etc. Starcrest Publishing uses:

A mass customization

B individualized production

C production-to-order

D just-in-time production

E niche manufacturing

Question #3

There is a facility in California that takes off-the-shelf Ford Mustangs and hones them into high-performance vehicles. The assembly line at this facility is simply a line of cars on hand-pushed carts that are moved from station to station, but many of the operations that are typically performed in an assembly plant do take place here. Using this system the company has turned out over 8,000 vehicles, more than any other American specialty vehicle manufacturer. This is an example of:

A niche manufacturing

B mass production

C just-in-time production

D individualized production

E mass customization

Question #4

Synergy Oil and Gas builds oil-well drilling platforms to customer and government specifications. These platforms can cost as much as $1 billion. Synergy works on one platform at a time, and when it is finished, moves its crew to a new project. Synergy engages in:

A customization

B niche manufacturing

C mass production

D specialization

E individualized production

Question #5

Hans Guten makes furniture according to the specifications of the customer who ordered it. Each piece of furniture he makes is unique. He only makes one piece of furniture at a time. Guten is engaged in:

A specialization

B individualized production

C customization

D mass production

E niche manufacturing

Question #6

There is a standard approach to butchering a steer. Once the steers are butchered according to the agreed upon method, butchers are able to provide one customer with a 2-inch thick T-bone steak and another with thin pieces of steak for making fajitas. After standardized preparation, the meat is tailored to meet individual needs and desires. This is called:

A individualized production

B niche manufacturing

C production-to-order

D mass customization

E just-in-time production

Question #7

In _____, goods are produced using mass production techniques up to a point. Then production is custom tailored to the needs or desires of individual customers.

A niche manufacturing

B just-in-time production

C individualized production

D mass customization

E production-to-order

Question #8

In the last two years, BMW AG, the Bavarian auto maker, has developed a car made primarily from carbon-fibers that is not only light and fast, but also fuel efficient. (The automaker is using the carbon fiber similarly to how Audi has used aluminum.) BMW is planning to build a large plant where it can manufacture thousands of identical carbon fiber parts and then distribute these parts to its automobile manufacturing plants for incorporation into BMW vehicles. This new plant will engage in:

A process production

B production-to-order

C custom production

D mass production

E inventory fulfillment

Question #9

Spalding produces large numbers of golf balls all at once. Spalding puts the golf balls in inventory and distributes them around the world. Spalding uses:

A production-to-order

B custom production

C mass production

D process production

E inventory fulfillment

Question #10

The ability to manufacture many goods at once is called _____ production.

A open

B mass

C aggregated

D general

E centralized

Question #11

During production planning, the operations manager must make decisions about all of the following EXCEPT:

A resource planning

B the type of production process that will be used

C site selection

D facility layout

E product design

Question #12

Production and operations management involves three main types of decisions that are made at three different stages. The final stage of operations management focuses on:

A production planning

B inventory control

C production control

D improving production and operations

E the establishing of critical paths

Question #13

Production and operations management involves three main types of decisions that are made at three different stages. The first type of decision to be made deals with:

A production planning

B improving production and operations

C production control

D inventory control

E the establishing of critical paths

Question #14

Operations managers:

A are accurately described by all of these

B control about three-fourths of firm’s assets

C work closely with people in marketing, finance, accounting, and human resources departments

D face the challenge of combining people and other resources to produce high-quality products

E help to decide which products the company should produce

Question #15

Operations management is:

A the management of the production conversion process

B a combination of strategic and tactical management activities

C how the firm is managed on a day-to-day basis

D the process of turning product research into new product development

E a part of marketing

Question #16

_____ is the management of the production conversion process for both goods and services.

A Functional management

B Total quality control

C Operations management

D Manufacturing

E Specialization

Question #17

When a thermometer manufacture combines glass tubing, mercury, red dye, paint, plastic, and metal to make thermometers, it is an example of:

A distribution

B intangible goods

C materialization

D production

E marketing

Question #18

_____ is the combining of natural resources, human resources, and capital to produce goods and services.

A Mechanization

B Utilization

C Specialization

D Production

E Marketing

Question #19

_____ is the process that converts inputs into outputs that can be sold as goods and services.

A Marketing

B Specialization

C Operations

D Mechanization

E Production

Question #20

Business process management provides businesses with a unified system of operation.

A True

B False

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Ch 10 OpenStax Homework

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