MODULE 9 (Chapter 15)

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Question #1

In the Sims’ position the patient is lying on the left side with the right knee and thigh drawn up and the left arm placed along the back.

A True

B False

Question #2

A _____ is a physician who specializes in diagnosing and treating diseases and disorders with x-rays and other forms of radiant energy.

A phlebotomist

B pharmacist

C radiologist

D interventional radiology

Question #3

Which term refers to an abnormal heart sound that is most commonly a sign of defective heart valves?

A abdominal sounds

B systolic

C heart murmur

D diastolic

Question #4

A form of massage that uses soft-tissue manipulation focusing on applying pressure to trigger points to treat injuries and alleviate pain is known as _____.

A neuromuscular therapy

B myofascial release

C acupressure

D osteopathic manipulative therapy

Question #5

Which term refers to a type of treatment in which a patient follows verbal prompts to envision a specific, peaceful location in detail?

A biofeedback

B guided imagery

C mindfulness meditation

D hypnosis

Question #6

The practice of _____ involves the use of substances created from plant or mineral products diluted a thousandfold in water or alcohol.

A Ayurvedic medicine

B homeopathy

C traditional Chinese medicine

D naturopathy

Question #7

_____ medicine is a general term for practices and systems of health care that are used to supplement conventional, or Western, treatments.

A Integrative

B Complementary

C Alternative

D Allopathic

Question #8

The primary active ingredient in _____ is capsaicin.

A acetaminophen

B ibuprofen

C pain-relieving creams

D antipyretic

Question #9

A _____ drug is sold under the name given the drug by the manufacturer.

A brand-name

B generic

C prescription

D over-the-counter

Question #10

Which technique is also known as a scintigram?

A thyroid scan

B radiograph

C nuclear scan

D bone scan

Question #11

Which technique is used to help locate problems within blood vessels throughout the body?

A cineradiography

B magnetic resonance imaging

C magnetic resonance angiography

D Doppler echocardiogram

Question #12

Which term describes the path that the x-ray beam follows through the patient’s body from the entrance to the exit?

A radiographic positioning

B radiographic projection

C intraoral radiography

D extraoral radiography

Question #13

Which technique is used when only a small amount of blood is needed as a specimen for a blood test?

A centesis

B capillary puncture

C arterial stick

D phlebotomy

Question #14

Which term is considered to be the fifth vital sign in certain settings, such as a hospital?

A pulse

B pain

C respiration

D blood pressure

Question #15

A _____ is a determination of the number of erythrocytes in the blood.

A white blood cell count

B red blood cell count

C white blood cell differential count

D total hemoglobin test

Question #16

Which term refers to a group of eight specific tests that provide important information about the current status of the patient’s kidneys, electrolyte balance, blood sugar, and calcium levels?

A thyroid-stimulating hormone assay

B lipid panel

C arterial blood gas analysis

D basic metabolic panel

Question #17

A _____ test is used to diagnose conditions associated with abnormalities of clotting time and to monitor anticoagulant therapy.

A crossmatch

B serum bilirubin

C c-reactive protein

D prothrombin time

Question #18

Which term is also known as cardiopuncture?

A cardiocentesis

B centesis

C abdominocentesis

D pericardiocentesis

Question #19

A/An _____ relieves inflammation and pain without affecting consciousness.

A prescription

B antidepressant

C anticonvulsant

D anti-inflammatory

Question #20

A/an _____ is an undesirable reaction that accompanies the principal response for which the drug was taken.

A drug interaction

B tolerance

C addiction

D adverse drug reaction

Question #21

An elevated _____ indicates the presence of inflammation in the body.

A erythrocyte sedimentation rate

B platelet count

C blood urea nitrogen test

D complete blood cell count

Question #22

A/An _____ is the result of medical treatment that yields the exact opposite of normally expected results.

A paradoxical reaction

B drug interaction

C contraindication

D idiosyncratic reaction

Question #23

Which term reflects the amount of wastes, minerals, and solids that are present in urine?

A pH

B drug-screening urine test

C specific gravity

D urine culture and sensitivity test

Question #24

Which position is used for examination and treatment of the anterior surface of the body?

A Sims’ position

B knee-chest position

C dorsal recumbent

D horizontal recumbent

Question #25

The placement of medication under the tongue is known as _____ administration.

A inhalation

B sublingual

C oral

D rectal

Question #26

Which term means the evaluation or appraisal of a condition?

A palpation

B assessment

C auscultation

D vital signs

Question #27

The term ____________________ describes an increased concentration of creatine in the urine.

A albuminuria

B creatinuria

C bacteriuria

D calciuria

Question #28

The presence of calcium in the urine is known as ____________________.

A creatinuria

B bacteriuria

C albuminuria

D calciuria

Question #29

The term ____________________ describes the drawing of fluid from the pericardial sac.

A pericardiocentesis

B arthrocentesis

C acupuncture

D hematocrit

Question #30

____________________ (PET) combines tomography with radionuclide tracers to produce enhanced images of selected body organs or areas.

A Position emission tomograph

B Positron emission thermography

C Positional elongation tomography

D Positron emission tomography

Question #31

The term ____________________ refers to coarse, rattling breath sounds, somewhat like snoring.

A albuminuria

B rhonchi

C bruit

D perfusion

Question #32

____________________ radiology is the use of radiographic imaging to guide a procedure such as a biopsy.

A compliance

B Interventional

C contraindication

D parenteral

Question #33

The presence of the protein albumin in the urine is known as ____________________.

A albuminuria

B calciuria

C creatinuria

D bacteriuria

Question #34

The term ____________________ means the flow of blood through an organ.

A hematocrit

B percussion

C perfusion

D proteinuria

Question #35

____________________ computerized tomography (SPECT) is a nuclear imaging technique that produces 3D computer-reconstructed images showing perfusion through tissues and organs.

A Single photo encapsulation

B Sample photon emerge

C Single photon emission

D Simple photo emission

Question #36

Medication that is administered to prevent or reduce fever is known as a/an ____________________.

A placebo

B acetaminophen

C antipyretic

D analgesic

Question #37

A/An ____________________ is a substance that contains no active ingredients but is given for its suggestive effects.

A antipyretic

B acetaminophen

C analgesic

D placebo

Question #38

_____________________ is an imaging technique that records the echoes of pulses of sound waves above the range of human hearing.

A Fluoroscopy

B Urinalysis

C Ultrasonography

D Phlebotomy

Question #39

The drug that relieves pain without affecting consciousness is known as a/an ____________________.

A ibuprofen

B antipyretic

C analgesic

D acetaminophen

Question #40

____________________ is the puncture of a vein for the purpose of drawing blood.

A Phlebotomy

B Fluoroscopy

C Ultrasonography

D Laparoscopy

Question #41

A/An ____________________ is an abnormal sound heard during auscultation of an artery.

A albuminuria

B bruit

C perfusion

D rhonchi

Question #42

The term ____________________ describes the patient’s consistency and accuracy in following the regimen prescribed by a physician or other health care professional.

A palliative

B compliance

C parenteral

D contraindication

Question #43

A/An ____________________ is a small, flexible tube with a light and lens on the end that is used for examination.

A laparoscopy

B endoscope

C echocardiography

D fluoroscopy

Question #44

____________________ is the examination of the physical and chemical properties of urine to determine the presence of abnormal elements.

A Ultrasonography

B Phlebotomy

C Urinalysis

D Fluoroscopy

Question #45

A/An ____________________ is a factor in the patient’s condition that makes the use of a particular medication dangerous or ill advised.

A interventional

B compliance

C parenteral

D contraindication

Question #46

____________________ is an abnormal, high-pitched, musical breathing sound caused by a blockage in the throat or larynx.

A Pyuria

B Rales

C Stridor

D Transesophageal

Question #47

The presence of bacteria in the urine is known as ____________________.

A bacteriuria

B albuminuria

C Interventional

D perfusion

Question #48

The term ____________________ means taken into the body or administered in a manner other than through the digestive tract.

A bruit

B endoscope

C compliance

D parenteral

Question #49

____________________ is an analgesic that reduces pain and fever but does not relieve inflammation.

A Acetaminophen

B Ibuprofen

C placebo

D Antipyretic

Question #50

A/An ____________________ is an unexpected response to a drug that is peculiar to the individual.

A acupuncture

B hematocrit

C pyuria

D idiosyncratic reaction

Question #51

____________________ (MRI) uses radio waves and a strong magnetic field to create diagnostic images of any plane through the body.

A Magnetic resistance imaging

B Multi-layer resonance intelligence

C Magnetic resonance imaging

D Machine resonance imaging

Question #52

The term ____________________ describes the visual examination of the interior of the abdomen with the use of a laparoscope.

A fluoroscopy

B ultrasonography

C echocardiography

D laparoscopy

Question #53

A/An ____________________ is a substance that eases the pain or severity of a disease but does not cure it.

A palliative

B proteinuria

C percussion

D pyuria

Question #54

The term ____________________ describes the percentage, by volume, of a blood sample occupied by red cells.

A parenteral

B hematocrit

C bacteriuria

D placebo

Question #55

____________________ is the visualization of body parts in motion by projecting x-ray images on a luminous fluorescent screen.

A Fluoroscopy

B Fluoroscopy

C Laparoscopy

D Ultrasonography

Question #56

The term ____________________ describes a traditional Chinese medical practice using very thin needles inserted into specific points of the body.

A acupuncture

B hematocrit

C palliative

D laparoscopy

Question #57

The diagnostic test known as ____________________ is an ultrasonic procedure to evaluate the structures and motion of the heart.

A endoscope

B echocardiography

C fluoroscopy

D laparoscopy

Question #58

____________________ uses a thin, fan-shaped x-ray beam that rotates around the patient to produce multiple cross-sectional views of the body.

A Laparoscopy

B Computed tomography

C Magnetic resonance imaging

D Fluoroscopy

Question #59

The presence of pus in the urine is known as ____________________.

A hematocrit

B pyuria

C percussion

D proteinuria

Question #60

The medical term ____________________ describes a surgical puncture of the joint space to remove synovial fluid.

A arthrocentesis

B palliative

C hematocrit

D acupuncture

Question #61

____________________ are abnormal crackle-like respiratory sounds heard when breathing in.

A Pyuria

B Rales

C Transesophageal

D Stridor

Question #62

The presence of an abnormal amount of protein in the urine is known as ____________________.

A proteinuria

B compliance

C hematocrit

D endoscope

Question #63

The diagnostic procedure that uses the sound produced by tapping the body surface with the finger is known as ____________________.

A hematocrit

B palliative

C percussion

D proteinuria

Question #64

____________________ echocardiography, which is performed from inside the esophagus, is an ultrasonic imaging technique used to evaluate heart structures.

A Transesophageal

B Fluoroscopy

C Rales

D Stridor

Question #65

The term ____________________ describes listening through a stethoscope for sounds within the body.

A echocardiography

B percussion

C proteinuria

D auscultation

Question #66

Match the definition with the correct term. recumbent

A patient lying down on the belly

B substance that allows x-rays to pass through

C any position in which the patient is lying down

D substance that does not allow x-rays to pass through

Question #67

Match the definition with the correct term. radiopaque

A substance that does not allow x-rays to pass through

B patient lying down on the belly

C patient lying on back with the feet and legs supported in stirrups

D any position in which the patient is lying down

Question #68

Match the definition with the correct term. radiolucent

A patient lying on back with the feet and legs supported in stirrups

B substance that allows x-rays to pass through

C substance that does not allow x-rays to pass through

D any position in which the patient is lying down

Question #69

Match the definition with the correct term. prone position

A substance that allows x-rays to pass through

B substance that does not allow x-rays to pass through

C any position in which the patient is lying down

D patient lying down on the belly

Question #70

Match the definition with the correct term. lithotomy position

A patient lying down on the belly

B substance that does not allow x-rays to pass through

C patient lying on back with the feet and legs supported in stirrups

D substance that allows x-rays to pass through

Question #71

Match the definition with the correct term. transdermal

A directly into muscle tissue

B absorbed through intact skin

C directly into a vein

D into the fatty layer just below the skin

Question #72

Match the definition with the correct term. subcutaneous

A directly into muscle tissue

B absorbed through intact skin

C into the fatty layer just below the skin

D into the middle layers of the skin

Question #73

Match the definition with the correct term. intravenous

A absorbed through intact skin

B into the fatty layer just below the skin

C into the middle layers of the skin

D directly into a vein

Question #74

Match the definition with the correct term. intramuscular

A absorbed through intact skin

B directly into muscle tissue

C directly into a vein

D into the fatty layer just below the skin

Question #75

Match the definition with the correct term. intradermal

A directly into a vein

B into the middle layers of the skin

C directly into muscle tissue

D into the fatty layer just below the skin

Question #76

Match the definition with the correct term. stethoscope

A instrument used when measuring blood pressure

B instrument used to listen to sounds within the body

C instrument used to examine the external ear and tympanic membrane

D instrument used to enlarge the opening of a body canal

Question #77

Match the definition with the correct term. sphygmomanometer

A instrument used to examine the interior of the eye

B instrument used to listen to sounds within the body

C instrument used to examine the external ear and tympanic membrane

D instrument used when measuring blood pressure

Question #78

Match the definition with the correct term. speculum

A instrument used to enlarge the opening of a body canal

B instrument used when measuring blood pressure

C instrument used to listen to sounds within the body

Question #79

Match the definition with the correct term. otoscope

A instrument used to enlarge the opening of a body canal

B instrument used when measuring blood pressure

C instrument used to examine the external ear and tympanic membrane

D instrument used to listen to sounds within the body

Question #80

Match the definition with the correct term. ophthalmoscope

A instrument used to examine the external ear and tympanic membrane

B instrument used when measuring blood pressure

C instrument used to enlarge the opening of a body canal

D instrument used to examine the interior of the eye

Question #81

Match the definition with the correct term. ketonuria

A abonormally low body temperature

B extremely high fever

C the presence of blood in the urine

D the presence of ketones in the urine

Question #82

Match the definition with the correct term. hypothermia

A the presence of blood in the urine

B abonormally low body temperature

C the presence of ketones in the urine

D the presence of glucose in the urine

Question #83

Match the definition with the correct term. hyperthermia

A abonormally low body temperature

B the presence of glucose in the urine

C the presence of ketones in the urine

D extremely high fever

Question #84

Match the definition with the correct term. hematuria

A the presence of ketones in the urine

B the presence of blood in the urine

C abonormally low body temperature

D extremely high fever

Question #85

Match the definition with the correct term. glycosuria

A abonormally low body temperature

B the presence of blood in the urine

C the presence of glucose in the urine

D extremely high fever

Question #86

Match the definition with the correct word part. -uria

A direct visual examination

B visual examination instrument

C urine

D sound

Question #87

Match the definition with the correct word part. son/o

A urine

B visual examination instrument

C sound

D radiation

Question #88

Match the definition with the correct word part. -scopy

A urine

B sound

C radiation

D direct visual examination

Question #89

Match the definition with the correct word part. -scope

A sound

B visual examination instrument

C direct visual examination

D urine

Question #90

Match the definition with the correct word part. radi/o

A sound

B radiation

C visual examination instrument

D direct visual examination

Question #91

Match the definition with the correct word part. phleb/o

A vein

B blood

C abdomen

D surgical incision

Question #92

Match the definition with the correct word part. -otomy

A the process of producing a picture or record

B surgical incision

C vein

D blood

Question #93

Match the definition with the correct word part. lapar/o

A surgical incision

B vein

C abdomen

D blood

Question #94

Match the definition with the correct word part. hemat/o

A vein

B surgical incision

C abdomen

D blood

Question #95

Match the definition with the correct word part. -graphy

A surgical incision

B blood

C the process of producing a picture or record

D abdomen

Question #96

Match the definition with the correct word part. glycos/o

A creatinine

B calcium

C surgical puncture

D glucose

Question #97

Match the definition with the correct word part. creatin/o

A albumin

B creatinine

C glucose

D calcium

Question #98

Match the definition with the correct word part. -centesis

A calcium

B surgical puncture

C glucose

D creatinine

Question #99

Match the definition with the correct word part. calc/i

A surgical puncture

B creatinine

C calcium

D glucose

Question #100

Match the definition with the correct word part. albumin/o

A calcium

B surgical puncture

C albumin

D creatinine

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MODULE 9 (Chapter 15)

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