Lecture Exam 4

A  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland.

B  ampulla and the proximal portion of the seminal vesicle.

C  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland and bulbourethral glands.

D  ampulla and the prostatic urethra.

E  ampulla and the distal portions of the bulbourethral glands.

A  15–28.

B  1–5.

C  6–14.

D  8–18.

A  Round ligament

B  Urogenital diaphragm

C  Uterosacral ligament

D  Transverse cervical ligament

E  Uterine ligament

A  near the fundus of the uterus.

B  at the cervix.

C  at the superior end of the vagina.

D  at the external urethral sphincter.

E  near the vaginal orifice.

A  ampulla of the uterine tube.

B  fundus of the uterus.

C  uterine part of the uterine tube.

D  body of th euterus.

E  vagina.

A  the first four days of menstruation.

B  a female’s first menstrual cycle.

C  the final phase of the uterine cycle.

D  marked by a dramatic decline in androgen secretion.

E  the stage immediately preceding menopause.

A  Primary follicle

B  Primordial follicle

C  Secondary follicle

D  Polar follicle

E  Mature follicle

A  haploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

B  haploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

C  diploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

D  diploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

A  tunica albuginea.

B  scrotal cord.

C  raphe.

D  septum.

E  perineum.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  polyploid.

B  diploid.

C  haploid.

D  monoid.

A  b, e, c, d, a

B  c, e, d, a, b

C  c, b, e, a, d

D  a, c, b, e, d

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  chromosomes.

B  autosomes.

C  homologous chromosomes.

D  sex chromosomes.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  uterine tube attachment site.

B  opening of the cervix into the vagina.

C  bone that supports the uterus during pregnancy.

D  primary suspensory ligament for the uterus.

E  inferior portionof the central cavity.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus – uterine part

B  Uterine part – isthmus – ampulla – infundibulum

C  Infundibulum – isthmus – ampulla – uterine part

D  Uterine part – infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus

E  Ampulla – infundibulum – uterine part – isthmus

A  Mons pubis

B  Vagina

C  Clitoris

D  Labia minora

E  Labia majora

A  5

B  4

C  1

D  3

E  2

A  fewer gametes that are larger in size.

B  more gametes that are larger in size.

C  more gametes that are smaller in size.

D  fewer gametes that are smaller in size.

A  Zona pellucida

B  Corona radiata

C  Corpus luteum

D  Corpus albicans

E  Antrum

A  the size of chromosomes is reduced from double-stranded to single-stranded.

B  the daughter cells receive only half as many chromosomes as the parent cell had.

C  one daughter cellis substantially reduced in size compared to the parent cell.

D  the chemical reactions of oxidation and reduction take place.

A  crossing over, and it occurs in mitosis.

B  crossing over, and it occurs in interphase.

C  crossing over, and it occurs in meiosis.

D  interphase, and it occurs in mitosis.

E  interphase, and it occurs in meiosis.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  mitochondria to provide energy for movement.

B  testosterone.

C  buffers to neutralize the acidity of the female reproductive tract.

D  enzymes to allow penetration into the oocyte.

E  nutrients to sustain the sperm.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  draw fluid back into the glomerulus.

B  push fluid across the filtration membrane.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  proximal convoluted tubuleand is called obligatory water reabsorption.

B  proximal convoluted tubule and is called facultativewater reabsorption.

C  nephron loop andis called obligatory water reabsorption.

D  nephron loop and is called facultative water reabsorption.

A  systemic blood pressure by signaling for a decrease in heart rate through blood-bornehormones.

B  glomerular capillary hydrostatic pressure by signaling for afferent arterioles to constrict and increase filtration rate.

C  urine productionby signaling for a decrease in urine production through the hormone ADH.

D  NaCl concentration in tubular fluid by signaling for afferent arteriole constriction with local chemical messengers.

A  cortex; descending

B  medulla; ascending

C  cortex; ascending

D  medulla; descending

A  release calcitriol.

B  increase endocytosis.

C  relax.

D  contract.

A  basement membrane of the glomerulus.

B  visceral layer of the glomerular capsule.

C  endothelium of the glomerulus.

D  periphery of the distal convoluted tubule.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  collecting duct.

B  renal pelvis.

C  renal cortex.

D  renal medulla.

A  stratified squamous epithelium with a tough, durable surface.

B  cuboidal epithelium with a large surface area.

C  simple squamous endothelium that makes a slick surface.

D  stratified squamous epithelium with a large surface area.

E  simple columnar epithelium with a slick smooth surface.

A  carry only deoxygenated blood.

B  secrete mucus.

C  drain into an arteriole instead of a venule.

D  contain no endothelium.

E  absorb nutrients from the glomerular capsule.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Renal pelvis, major calyx, minor pelvis

B  Major calyx, renal pelvis, minor calyx

C  Major calyx, minor calyx, renal pelvis

D  Major pelvis, minor calyx, renal pelvis

E  Minor calyx, major calyx, renal pelvis

A  potassium; erythropoietin

B  calcium; renin

C  glucose; calcitriol

D  oxygen; erythropoietin

E  sodium; calcitriol

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Bladder, urethra,kidney, ureter

B  Kidney, bladder,ureter, urethra

C  Kidney, ureter,bladder, urethra

D  Kidney, urethra,bladder, ureter

E  Urethra, bladder, kidney, ureter

A  It provides cushioning.

B  It can contract to produce peristalsis.

C  It protects against trauma.

D  It allows distension.

E  Its cilia help propel the urine.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE