Lecture Exam 4

A  ampulla and the distal portions of the bulbourethral glands.

B  ampulla and the prostatic urethra.

C  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland and bulbourethral glands.

D  ampulla and the proximal portion of the seminal vesicle.

E  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland.

A  6–14.

B  8–18.

C  1–5.

D  15–28.

A  Round ligament

B  Transverse cervical ligament

C  Uterosacral ligament

D  Urogenital diaphragm

E  Uterine ligament

A  near the fundus of the uterus.

B  at the cervix.

C  at the superior end of the vagina.

D  near the vaginal orifice.

E  at the external urethral sphincter.

A  ampulla of the uterine tube.

B  uterine part of the uterine tube.

C  body of th euterus.

D  vagina.

E  fundus of the uterus.

A  marked by a dramatic decline in androgen secretion.

B  the final phase of the uterine cycle.

C  the stage immediately preceding menopause.

D  the first four days of menstruation.

E  a female’s first menstrual cycle.

A  Polar follicle

B  Secondary follicle

C  Primary follicle

D  Mature follicle

E  Primordial follicle

A  haploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

B  diploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

C  diploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

D  haploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

A  septum.

B  tunica albuginea.

C  perineum.

D  scrotal cord.

E  raphe.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  haploid.

B  polyploid.

C  diploid.

D  monoid.

A  c, e, d, a, b

B  a, c, b, e, d

C  c, b, e, a, d

D  b, e, c, d, a

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  chromosomes.

B  autosomes.

C  homologous chromosomes.

D  sex chromosomes.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  bone that supports the uterus during pregnancy.

B  primary suspensory ligament for the uterus.

C  opening of the cervix into the vagina.

D  uterine tube attachment site.

E  inferior portionof the central cavity.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus – uterine part

B  Infundibulum – isthmus – ampulla – uterine part

C  Uterine part – isthmus – ampulla – infundibulum

D  Uterine part – infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus

E  Ampulla – infundibulum – uterine part – isthmus

A  Mons pubis

B  Clitoris

C  Labia majora

D  Labia minora

E  Vagina

A  3

B  2

C  4

D  1

E  5

A  more gametes that are smaller in size.

B  more gametes that are larger in size.

C  fewer gametes that are smaller in size.

D  fewer gametes that are larger in size.

A  Corpus luteum

B  Zona pellucida

C  Corpus albicans

D  Antrum

E  Corona radiata

A  the chemical reactions of oxidation and reduction take place.

B  one daughter cellis substantially reduced in size compared to the parent cell.

C  the size of chromosomes is reduced from double-stranded to single-stranded.

D  the daughter cells receive only half as many chromosomes as the parent cell had.

A  interphase, and it occurs in mitosis.

B  interphase, and it occurs in meiosis.

C  crossing over, and it occurs in meiosis.

D  crossing over, and it occurs in interphase.

E  crossing over, and it occurs in mitosis.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  buffers to neutralize the acidity of the female reproductive tract.

B  testosterone.

C  enzymes to allow penetration into the oocyte.

D  mitochondria to provide energy for movement.

E  nutrients to sustain the sperm.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  push fluid across the filtration membrane.

B  draw fluid back into the glomerulus.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  proximal convoluted tubuleand is called obligatory water reabsorption.

B  nephron loop andis called obligatory water reabsorption.

C  nephron loop and is called facultative water reabsorption.

D  proximal convoluted tubule and is called facultativewater reabsorption.

A  glomerular capillary hydrostatic pressure by signaling for afferent arterioles to constrict and increase filtration rate.

B  NaCl concentration in tubular fluid by signaling for afferent arteriole constriction with local chemical messengers.

C  systemic blood pressure by signaling for a decrease in heart rate through blood-bornehormones.

D  urine productionby signaling for a decrease in urine production through the hormone ADH.

A  cortex; descending

B  medulla; ascending

C  medulla; descending

D  cortex; ascending

A  relax.

B  release calcitriol.

C  increase endocytosis.

D  contract.

A  endothelium of the glomerulus.

B  basement membrane of the glomerulus.

C  visceral layer of the glomerular capsule.

D  periphery of the distal convoluted tubule.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  collecting duct.

B  renal pelvis.

C  renal medulla.

D  renal cortex.

A  cuboidal epithelium with a large surface area.

B  simple columnar epithelium with a slick smooth surface.

C  stratified squamous epithelium with a large surface area.

D  stratified squamous epithelium with a tough, durable surface.

E  simple squamous endothelium that makes a slick surface.

A  secrete mucus.

B  contain no endothelium.

C  absorb nutrients from the glomerular capsule.

D  carry only deoxygenated blood.

E  drain into an arteriole instead of a venule.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Major calyx, minor calyx, renal pelvis

B  Major calyx, renal pelvis, minor calyx

C  Renal pelvis, major calyx, minor pelvis

D  Major pelvis, minor calyx, renal pelvis

E  Minor calyx, major calyx, renal pelvis

A  oxygen; erythropoietin

B  sodium; calcitriol

C  glucose; calcitriol

D  calcium; renin

E  potassium; erythropoietin

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Kidney, ureter,bladder, urethra

B  Kidney, urethra,bladder, ureter

C  Urethra, bladder, kidney, ureter

D  Kidney, bladder,ureter, urethra

E  Bladder, urethra,kidney, ureter

A  It allows distension.

B  It provides cushioning.

C  Its cilia help propel the urine.

D  It protects against trauma.

E  It can contract to produce peristalsis.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE