Lecture Exam 4

A  ampulla and the distal portions of the bulbourethral glands.

B  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland.

C  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland and bulbourethral glands.

D  ampulla and the prostatic urethra.

E  ampulla and the proximal portion of the seminal vesicle.

A  6–14.

B  15–28.

C  8–18.

D  1–5.

A  Urogenital diaphragm

B  Round ligament

C  Transverse cervical ligament

D  Uterine ligament

E  Uterosacral ligament

A  at the cervix.

B  at the superior end of the vagina.

C  near the vaginal orifice.

D  near the fundus of the uterus.

E  at the external urethral sphincter.

A  vagina.

B  fundus of the uterus.

C  ampulla of the uterine tube.

D  body of th euterus.

E  uterine part of the uterine tube.

A  marked by a dramatic decline in androgen secretion.

B  a female’s first menstrual cycle.

C  the final phase of the uterine cycle.

D  the stage immediately preceding menopause.

E  the first four days of menstruation.

A  Polar follicle

B  Primary follicle

C  Secondary follicle

D  Primordial follicle

E  Mature follicle

A  diploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

B  diploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

C  haploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

D  haploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

A  raphe.

B  septum.

C  scrotal cord.

D  tunica albuginea.

E  perineum.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  polyploid.

B  diploid.

C  haploid.

D  monoid.

A  c, b, e, a, d

B  c, e, d, a, b

C  b, e, c, d, a

D  a, c, b, e, d

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  sex chromosomes.

B  homologous chromosomes.

C  autosomes.

D  chromosomes.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  primary suspensory ligament for the uterus.

B  bone that supports the uterus during pregnancy.

C  inferior portionof the central cavity.

D  opening of the cervix into the vagina.

E  uterine tube attachment site.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Uterine part – isthmus – ampulla – infundibulum

B  Ampulla – infundibulum – uterine part – isthmus

C  Infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus – uterine part

D  Uterine part – infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus

E  Infundibulum – isthmus – ampulla – uterine part

A  Clitoris

B  Labia majora

C  Labia minora

D  Mons pubis

E  Vagina

A  5

B  3

C  1

D  4

E  2

A  fewer gametes that are smaller in size.

B  more gametes that are smaller in size.

C  more gametes that are larger in size.

D  fewer gametes that are larger in size.

A  Corona radiata

B  Antrum

C  Corpus albicans

D  Zona pellucida

E  Corpus luteum

A  the chemical reactions of oxidation and reduction take place.

B  the daughter cells receive only half as many chromosomes as the parent cell had.

C  one daughter cellis substantially reduced in size compared to the parent cell.

D  the size of chromosomes is reduced from double-stranded to single-stranded.

A  crossing over, and it occurs in meiosis.

B  crossing over, and it occurs in mitosis.

C  interphase, and it occurs in mitosis.

D  interphase, and it occurs in meiosis.

E  crossing over, and it occurs in interphase.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  testosterone.

B  nutrients to sustain the sperm.

C  mitochondria to provide energy for movement.

D  enzymes to allow penetration into the oocyte.

E  buffers to neutralize the acidity of the female reproductive tract.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  push fluid across the filtration membrane.

B  draw fluid back into the glomerulus.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  nephron loop and is called facultative water reabsorption.

B  proximal convoluted tubule and is called facultativewater reabsorption.

C  proximal convoluted tubuleand is called obligatory water reabsorption.

D  nephron loop andis called obligatory water reabsorption.

A  systemic blood pressure by signaling for a decrease in heart rate through blood-bornehormones.

B  glomerular capillary hydrostatic pressure by signaling for afferent arterioles to constrict and increase filtration rate.

C  NaCl concentration in tubular fluid by signaling for afferent arteriole constriction with local chemical messengers.

D  urine productionby signaling for a decrease in urine production through the hormone ADH.

A  medulla; ascending

B  cortex; ascending

C  cortex; descending

D  medulla; descending

A  increase endocytosis.

B  relax.

C  release calcitriol.

D  contract.

A  endothelium of the glomerulus.

B  basement membrane of the glomerulus.

C  periphery of the distal convoluted tubule.

D  visceral layer of the glomerular capsule.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  renal pelvis.

B  collecting duct.

C  renal cortex.

D  renal medulla.

A  cuboidal epithelium with a large surface area.

B  simple columnar epithelium with a slick smooth surface.

C  stratified squamous epithelium with a large surface area.

D  stratified squamous epithelium with a tough, durable surface.

E  simple squamous endothelium that makes a slick surface.

A  contain no endothelium.

B  drain into an arteriole instead of a venule.

C  carry only deoxygenated blood.

D  absorb nutrients from the glomerular capsule.

E  secrete mucus.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Major calyx, renal pelvis, minor calyx

B  Renal pelvis, major calyx, minor pelvis

C  Major calyx, minor calyx, renal pelvis

D  Major pelvis, minor calyx, renal pelvis

E  Minor calyx, major calyx, renal pelvis

A  calcium; renin

B  potassium; erythropoietin

C  oxygen; erythropoietin

D  glucose; calcitriol

E  sodium; calcitriol

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Urethra, bladder, kidney, ureter

B  Kidney, bladder,ureter, urethra

C  Bladder, urethra,kidney, ureter

D  Kidney, urethra,bladder, ureter

E  Kidney, ureter,bladder, urethra

A  It allows distension.

B  Its cilia help propel the urine.

C  It provides cushioning.

D  It protects against trauma.

E  It can contract to produce peristalsis.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE