Lecture Exam 4

A  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland.

B  ampulla and the distal portions of the bulbourethral glands.

C  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland and bulbourethral glands.

D  ampulla and the prostatic urethra.

E  ampulla and the proximal portion of the seminal vesicle.

A  8–18.

B  1–5.

C  6–14.

D  15–28.

A  Uterosacral ligament

B  Uterine ligament

C  Transverse cervical ligament

D  Round ligament

E  Urogenital diaphragm

A  at the cervix.

B  at the superior end of the vagina.

C  near the fundus of the uterus.

D  near the vaginal orifice.

E  at the external urethral sphincter.

A  fundus of the uterus.

B  ampulla of the uterine tube.

C  body of th euterus.

D  uterine part of the uterine tube.

E  vagina.

A  the first four days of menstruation.

B  marked by a dramatic decline in androgen secretion.

C  the final phase of the uterine cycle.

D  the stage immediately preceding menopause.

E  a female’s first menstrual cycle.

A  Mature follicle

B  Primordial follicle

C  Primary follicle

D  Secondary follicle

E  Polar follicle

A  haploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

B  diploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

C  diploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

D  haploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

A  perineum.

B  raphe.

C  scrotal cord.

D  tunica albuginea.

E  septum.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  polyploid.

B  monoid.

C  haploid.

D  diploid.

A  b, e, c, d, a

B  a, c, b, e, d

C  c, b, e, a, d

D  c, e, d, a, b

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  chromosomes.

B  homologous chromosomes.

C  sex chromosomes.

D  autosomes.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  opening of the cervix into the vagina.

B  bone that supports the uterus during pregnancy.

C  inferior portionof the central cavity.

D  primary suspensory ligament for the uterus.

E  uterine tube attachment site.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Uterine part – infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus

B  Infundibulum – isthmus – ampulla – uterine part

C  Ampulla – infundibulum – uterine part – isthmus

D  Uterine part – isthmus – ampulla – infundibulum

E  Infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus – uterine part

A  Mons pubis

B  Labia minora

C  Clitoris

D  Vagina

E  Labia majora

A  5

B  3

C  1

D  4

E  2

A  more gametes that are smaller in size.

B  more gametes that are larger in size.

C  fewer gametes that are larger in size.

D  fewer gametes that are smaller in size.

A  Corona radiata

B  Zona pellucida

C  Antrum

D  Corpus luteum

E  Corpus albicans

A  the chemical reactions of oxidation and reduction take place.

B  the size of chromosomes is reduced from double-stranded to single-stranded.

C  one daughter cellis substantially reduced in size compared to the parent cell.

D  the daughter cells receive only half as many chromosomes as the parent cell had.

A  crossing over, and it occurs in meiosis.

B  crossing over, and it occurs in mitosis.

C  crossing over, and it occurs in interphase.

D  interphase, and it occurs in meiosis.

E  interphase, and it occurs in mitosis.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  buffers to neutralize the acidity of the female reproductive tract.

B  testosterone.

C  mitochondria to provide energy for movement.

D  enzymes to allow penetration into the oocyte.

E  nutrients to sustain the sperm.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  push fluid across the filtration membrane.

B  draw fluid back into the glomerulus.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  proximal convoluted tubuleand is called obligatory water reabsorption.

B  nephron loop andis called obligatory water reabsorption.

C  proximal convoluted tubule and is called facultativewater reabsorption.

D  nephron loop and is called facultative water reabsorption.

A  glomerular capillary hydrostatic pressure by signaling for afferent arterioles to constrict and increase filtration rate.

B  NaCl concentration in tubular fluid by signaling for afferent arteriole constriction with local chemical messengers.

C  urine productionby signaling for a decrease in urine production through the hormone ADH.

D  systemic blood pressure by signaling for a decrease in heart rate through blood-bornehormones.

A  medulla; ascending

B  cortex; descending

C  medulla; descending

D  cortex; ascending

A  release calcitriol.

B  increase endocytosis.

C  relax.

D  contract.

A  periphery of the distal convoluted tubule.

B  endothelium of the glomerulus.

C  basement membrane of the glomerulus.

D  visceral layer of the glomerular capsule.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  renal cortex.

B  renal pelvis.

C  renal medulla.

D  collecting duct.

A  simple columnar epithelium with a slick smooth surface.

B  simple squamous endothelium that makes a slick surface.

C  cuboidal epithelium with a large surface area.

D  stratified squamous epithelium with a tough, durable surface.

E  stratified squamous epithelium with a large surface area.

A  absorb nutrients from the glomerular capsule.

B  contain no endothelium.

C  drain into an arteriole instead of a venule.

D  secrete mucus.

E  carry only deoxygenated blood.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Minor calyx, major calyx, renal pelvis

B  Major pelvis, minor calyx, renal pelvis

C  Major calyx, minor calyx, renal pelvis

D  Renal pelvis, major calyx, minor pelvis

E  Major calyx, renal pelvis, minor calyx

A  oxygen; erythropoietin

B  glucose; calcitriol

C  sodium; calcitriol

D  potassium; erythropoietin

E  calcium; renin

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Kidney, urethra,bladder, ureter

B  Kidney, ureter,bladder, urethra

C  Bladder, urethra,kidney, ureter

D  Kidney, bladder,ureter, urethra

E  Urethra, bladder, kidney, ureter

A  It can contract to produce peristalsis.

B  It provides cushioning.

C  Its cilia help propel the urine.

D  It protects against trauma.

E  It allows distension.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE