Lecture Exam 4

A  ampulla and the prostatic urethra.

B  ampulla and the proximal portion of the seminal vesicle.

C  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland.

D  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland and bulbourethral glands.

E  ampulla and the distal portions of the bulbourethral glands.

A  6–14.

B  8–18.

C  1–5.

D  15–28.

A  Round ligament

B  Uterosacral ligament

C  Uterine ligament

D  Urogenital diaphragm

E  Transverse cervical ligament

A  at the external urethral sphincter.

B  near the vaginal orifice.

C  at the superior end of the vagina.

D  at the cervix.

E  near the fundus of the uterus.

A  fundus of the uterus.

B  ampulla of the uterine tube.

C  body of th euterus.

D  uterine part of the uterine tube.

E  vagina.

A  the stage immediately preceding menopause.

B  a female’s first menstrual cycle.

C  the final phase of the uterine cycle.

D  marked by a dramatic decline in androgen secretion.

E  the first four days of menstruation.

A  Primordial follicle

B  Polar follicle

C  Primary follicle

D  Secondary follicle

E  Mature follicle

A  diploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

B  haploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

C  haploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

D  diploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

A  tunica albuginea.

B  septum.

C  scrotal cord.

D  perineum.

E  raphe.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  haploid.

B  polyploid.

C  monoid.

D  diploid.

A  a, c, b, e, d

B  c, b, e, a, d

C  b, e, c, d, a

D  c, e, d, a, b

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  autosomes.

B  homologous chromosomes.

C  sex chromosomes.

D  chromosomes.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  inferior portionof the central cavity.

B  bone that supports the uterus during pregnancy.

C  uterine tube attachment site.

D  opening of the cervix into the vagina.

E  primary suspensory ligament for the uterus.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Infundibulum – isthmus – ampulla – uterine part

B  Uterine part – isthmus – ampulla – infundibulum

C  Infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus – uterine part

D  Ampulla – infundibulum – uterine part – isthmus

E  Uterine part – infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus

A  Labia minora

B  Vagina

C  Clitoris

D  Mons pubis

E  Labia majora

A  2

B  4

C  5

D  3

E  1

A  more gametes that are larger in size.

B  more gametes that are smaller in size.

C  fewer gametes that are larger in size.

D  fewer gametes that are smaller in size.

A  Corpus luteum

B  Corpus albicans

C  Corona radiata

D  Antrum

E  Zona pellucida

A  the chemical reactions of oxidation and reduction take place.

B  the daughter cells receive only half as many chromosomes as the parent cell had.

C  the size of chromosomes is reduced from double-stranded to single-stranded.

D  one daughter cellis substantially reduced in size compared to the parent cell.

A  crossing over, and it occurs in meiosis.

B  interphase, and it occurs in mitosis.

C  crossing over, and it occurs in interphase.

D  crossing over, and it occurs in mitosis.

E  interphase, and it occurs in meiosis.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  enzymes to allow penetration into the oocyte.

B  nutrients to sustain the sperm.

C  mitochondria to provide energy for movement.

D  buffers to neutralize the acidity of the female reproductive tract.

E  testosterone.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  push fluid across the filtration membrane.

B  draw fluid back into the glomerulus.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  nephron loop and is called facultative water reabsorption.

B  proximal convoluted tubuleand is called obligatory water reabsorption.

C  proximal convoluted tubule and is called facultativewater reabsorption.

D  nephron loop andis called obligatory water reabsorption.

A  NaCl concentration in tubular fluid by signaling for afferent arteriole constriction with local chemical messengers.

B  urine productionby signaling for a decrease in urine production through the hormone ADH.

C  systemic blood pressure by signaling for a decrease in heart rate through blood-bornehormones.

D  glomerular capillary hydrostatic pressure by signaling for afferent arterioles to constrict and increase filtration rate.

A  medulla; descending

B  medulla; ascending

C  cortex; descending

D  cortex; ascending

A  release calcitriol.

B  relax.

C  increase endocytosis.

D  contract.

A  visceral layer of the glomerular capsule.

B  periphery of the distal convoluted tubule.

C  endothelium of the glomerulus.

D  basement membrane of the glomerulus.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  renal medulla.

B  renal pelvis.

C  collecting duct.

D  renal cortex.

A  simple columnar epithelium with a slick smooth surface.

B  stratified squamous epithelium with a large surface area.

C  cuboidal epithelium with a large surface area.

D  simple squamous endothelium that makes a slick surface.

E  stratified squamous epithelium with a tough, durable surface.

A  drain into an arteriole instead of a venule.

B  contain no endothelium.

C  carry only deoxygenated blood.

D  secrete mucus.

E  absorb nutrients from the glomerular capsule.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Major pelvis, minor calyx, renal pelvis

B  Major calyx, renal pelvis, minor calyx

C  Minor calyx, major calyx, renal pelvis

D  Major calyx, minor calyx, renal pelvis

E  Renal pelvis, major calyx, minor pelvis

A  glucose; calcitriol

B  potassium; erythropoietin

C  oxygen; erythropoietin

D  calcium; renin

E  sodium; calcitriol

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Urethra, bladder, kidney, ureter

B  Kidney, urethra,bladder, ureter

C  Bladder, urethra,kidney, ureter

D  Kidney, ureter,bladder, urethra

E  Kidney, bladder,ureter, urethra

A  Its cilia help propel the urine.

B  It protects against trauma.

C  It can contract to produce peristalsis.

D  It provides cushioning.

E  It allows distension.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE