Lecture Exam 4

A  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland.

B  ampulla and the prostatic urethra.

C  ampulla and the proximal portion of the seminal vesicle.

D  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland and bulbourethral glands.

E  ampulla and the distal portions of the bulbourethral glands.

A  15–28.

B  8–18.

C  1–5.

D  6–14.

A  Transverse cervical ligament

B  Uterosacral ligament

C  Uterine ligament

D  Round ligament

E  Urogenital diaphragm

A  near the fundus of the uterus.

B  at the external urethral sphincter.

C  at the cervix.

D  at the superior end of the vagina.

E  near the vaginal orifice.

A  vagina.

B  ampulla of the uterine tube.

C  uterine part of the uterine tube.

D  fundus of the uterus.

E  body of th euterus.

A  the first four days of menstruation.

B  a female’s first menstrual cycle.

C  the stage immediately preceding menopause.

D  the final phase of the uterine cycle.

E  marked by a dramatic decline in androgen secretion.

A  Mature follicle

B  Secondary follicle

C  Primary follicle

D  Polar follicle

E  Primordial follicle

A  diploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

B  diploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

C  haploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

D  haploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

A  perineum.

B  scrotal cord.

C  septum.

D  raphe.

E  tunica albuginea.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  diploid.

B  monoid.

C  polyploid.

D  haploid.

A  a, c, b, e, d

B  b, e, c, d, a

C  c, b, e, a, d

D  c, e, d, a, b

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  autosomes.

B  homologous chromosomes.

C  sex chromosomes.

D  chromosomes.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  uterine tube attachment site.

B  primary suspensory ligament for the uterus.

C  bone that supports the uterus during pregnancy.

D  opening of the cervix into the vagina.

E  inferior portionof the central cavity.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Ampulla – infundibulum – uterine part – isthmus

B  Infundibulum – isthmus – ampulla – uterine part

C  Uterine part – infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus

D  Infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus – uterine part

E  Uterine part – isthmus – ampulla – infundibulum

A  Clitoris

B  Labia majora

C  Labia minora

D  Mons pubis

E  Vagina

A  3

B  1

C  2

D  4

E  5

A  fewer gametes that are smaller in size.

B  more gametes that are smaller in size.

C  more gametes that are larger in size.

D  fewer gametes that are larger in size.

A  Corpus luteum

B  Zona pellucida

C  Antrum

D  Corona radiata

E  Corpus albicans

A  the chemical reactions of oxidation and reduction take place.

B  the daughter cells receive only half as many chromosomes as the parent cell had.

C  one daughter cellis substantially reduced in size compared to the parent cell.

D  the size of chromosomes is reduced from double-stranded to single-stranded.

A  crossing over, and it occurs in mitosis.

B  crossing over, and it occurs in meiosis.

C  interphase, and it occurs in meiosis.

D  interphase, and it occurs in mitosis.

E  crossing over, and it occurs in interphase.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  nutrients to sustain the sperm.

B  mitochondria to provide energy for movement.

C  testosterone.

D  buffers to neutralize the acidity of the female reproductive tract.

E  enzymes to allow penetration into the oocyte.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  draw fluid back into the glomerulus.

B  push fluid across the filtration membrane.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  nephron loop and is called facultative water reabsorption.

B  proximal convoluted tubule and is called facultativewater reabsorption.

C  proximal convoluted tubuleand is called obligatory water reabsorption.

D  nephron loop andis called obligatory water reabsorption.

A  systemic blood pressure by signaling for a decrease in heart rate through blood-bornehormones.

B  glomerular capillary hydrostatic pressure by signaling for afferent arterioles to constrict and increase filtration rate.

C  urine productionby signaling for a decrease in urine production through the hormone ADH.

D  NaCl concentration in tubular fluid by signaling for afferent arteriole constriction with local chemical messengers.

A  cortex; descending

B  medulla; descending

C  medulla; ascending

D  cortex; ascending

A  relax.

B  increase endocytosis.

C  release calcitriol.

D  contract.

A  endothelium of the glomerulus.

B  basement membrane of the glomerulus.

C  periphery of the distal convoluted tubule.

D  visceral layer of the glomerular capsule.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  renal cortex.

B  renal medulla.

C  collecting duct.

D  renal pelvis.

A  simple squamous endothelium that makes a slick surface.

B  stratified squamous epithelium with a large surface area.

C  stratified squamous epithelium with a tough, durable surface.

D  simple columnar epithelium with a slick smooth surface.

E  cuboidal epithelium with a large surface area.

A  drain into an arteriole instead of a venule.

B  secrete mucus.

C  carry only deoxygenated blood.

D  absorb nutrients from the glomerular capsule.

E  contain no endothelium.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Major pelvis, minor calyx, renal pelvis

B  Major calyx, renal pelvis, minor calyx

C  Major calyx, minor calyx, renal pelvis

D  Renal pelvis, major calyx, minor pelvis

E  Minor calyx, major calyx, renal pelvis

A  sodium; calcitriol

B  potassium; erythropoietin

C  oxygen; erythropoietin

D  glucose; calcitriol

E  calcium; renin

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Kidney, ureter,bladder, urethra

B  Urethra, bladder, kidney, ureter

C  Bladder, urethra,kidney, ureter

D  Kidney, urethra,bladder, ureter

E  Kidney, bladder,ureter, urethra

A  It provides cushioning.

B  Its cilia help propel the urine.

C  It allows distension.

D  It protects against trauma.

E  It can contract to produce peristalsis.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE