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Below are the questions for the exam with the choices of answers:
Question #1
A  Donor is type A, recipient has antibody anti-B
B  Donor is type B, recipient has antibody anti-A
C  Donor is type AB, recipient is type B
D  Donor is type O, recipient is Type O
E  Donor is type A, recipient is type AB
 
Question #2
A  increase.
B  decrease.
 
Question #3
A  several hours whentissue damage is moderate.
B  almost a fullminute when tissue damage is extensive.
C  several minuteswhen tissue damage is extensive.
D  a few millisecondswhen tissue damage is moderate.
 
Question #4
A  FALSE
B  TRUE
 
Question #5
A  destruction,plasmin
B  construction,plasmin
C  destruction, thrombokinase
D  construction,actinomyosin
E  construction,thrombokinase
 
Question #6
A  neutrophil.
B  lymphocyte.
C  monocyte.
D  basophil.
E  eosinophil.
 
Question #7
A  b, c, e
B  a, c
C  a, d, e
D  b, e
E  a, e
 
Question #8
A  defend againstpathogens.
B  carry oxygenthrough the blood.
C  triggerallergies.
D  form clots.
E  carry carbondioxide through the blood.
 
Question #9
A  25%
B  1%
C  98%
D  92%
 
Question #10
A  Each of the threepathways (intrinsic, extrinsic, and common).
B  The extrinsicpathway
C  The commonpathway
D  The intrinsicpathway
 
Question #11
A  Transportation
B  Protection
C  Prevention
D  Regulation
 
Question #12
A  basic, proteins
B  acidic,glucose
C  basic, glucose
D  acidic,glycogen
E  acidic,proteins
 
Question #13
A  leukocytes.
B  erythrocytes.
C  erythrocytes andleukocytes.
D  platelets andleukocytes.
E  platelets.
 
Question #14
A  Multi-CSF.
B  G-CSF.
C  M-CSF.
D  GM-CSF.
E  EPO.
 
Question #15
A  smallest, nonucleus
B  largest, prominentnuclei
C  largest, nonucleus
D  smallest,prominent nuclei
 
Question #16
A  monocytes frommonoblasts.
B  megakaryocytes andplatelets.
C  erythrocytes frommyeloid stem cells.
D  erythrocyte progenitor cells.
E  granulocytes fromtheir progenitors.
 
Question #17
A  located on thesurface of the leukocytes.
B  found in the cytosol of the erythrocytes.
C  part of thereticular connective tissue of the spleen.
D  found on thesurface of erythrocytes.
E  located in the cytosol of the leukocytes.
 
Question #18
A  TRUE
B  FALSE
 
Question #19
A  TRUE
B  FALSE
 
Question #20
A  c, d, g
B  a, b, c, g
C  a, b, c, e, f
D  c, e, g
E  a, c, d, f
 
Question #21
A  Neutrophil
B  Basophil
C  Monocyte
D  Eosinophil
E  Lymphocyte
 
Question #22
A  FALSE
B  TRUE
 
Question #23
A  basophil.
B  monocyte.
C  lymphocyte.
D  neutrophil.
E  eosinophil.
 
Question #24
A  FALSE
B  TRUE
 
Question #25
A  nonpolar molecule,and therefore it dissolves readily in plasma.
B  nonpolar molecule,and therefore it requires a transporter in the blood.
C  polar molecule,and therefore it dissolves readily in plasma.
D  polar molecule,and therefore it requires a transporter in the blood.
 
Question #26
A  somewhat susceptible to heart attack, because it has so few mitochondria.
B  relatively resistant to heart attack,because it has a great capacity to accrue oxygen debt.
C  extremely susceptible to heart attack, because it uses such a variety of fuel sources.
D  somewhat susceptible to heart attack, because it relies so exclusively on aerobic metabolism.
E  relativelyresistant to heart attack, because it uses exclusively anaerobicmetabolism.
 
Question #27
A  P-T segment
B  P-R interval
C  S-T segment
D  Q-R segment
E  T-P interval
 
Question #28
A  calcium channelsclose and potassium channels open.
B  calcium andpotassium channels close.
C  sodium andpotassium channels open.
D  sodium and chloride channels open.
E  calcium channelsopen and sodium channels close.
 
Question #29
A  visceral andparietal layers of the serous pericardium.
B  fibrous and serouslayers of the pericardium.
C  parietal andmyocardial layers of the fibrous pericardium.
D  heart muscle andserous pericardium.
 
Question #30
A  TRUE
B  FALSE
 
Question #31
A  FALSE
B  TRUE
 
Question #32
A  TRUE
B  FALSE
 
Question #33
A  Pulmonary trunk
B  Superior vena cava
C  Pulmonary arteries
D  Inferior venacava
E  Pulmonary veins
 
Question #34
A  into the cellthrough leakage channels in the sarcolemma.
B  from the Golgiapparatus of the cell.
C  into the cellthrough voltage-gated channels in the sarcolemma.
D  from thesarcoplasmic reticulum of the cell.
 
Question #35
A  aerobic metabolismusing glycolysis of glycogen to meet most ATP demands.
B  aerobic metabolism using many mitochondria and a rich supply of myoglobin.
C  anaerobicmetabolism using glycolytic enzymes to quickly generate ATP.
D  anaerobicmetabolism using myoglobin, creatin kinase, and ketone bodies.
 
Question #36
A  Contraction of the left atrium
B  Contraction of the right atrium
C  Relaxation of theright ventricle
D  Relaxation of the left atrium
E  Contraction of the right ventricle
 
Question #37
A  pericardialcavity.
B  myocardium.
C  endocardium.
D  pericardium.
E  pectinatemuscle.
 
Question #38
A  a, b, c, e
B  a, e, f
C  a, b, c
D  a, b, d
E  a, d, e
 
Question #39
A  TRUE
B  FALSE
 
Question #40
A  leads to tetaniccontractions in smooth and skeletal muscle.
B  allows cardiacmuscle cells to exhibit synchronous fibrillation.
C  occurs only inskeletal muscle and makes those fibers’contractions most forceful.
D  allows cardiacmuscle cells to contract and then relax without locking up.
 
Question #41
A  action potentialswithin the cusps of the valves.
B  pressure changes of alternating contraction and relaxation during the cardiac cycle.
C  contraction andrelaxation of papillary muscles that pull on heart strings.
D  contraction of thesmooth muscle in the walls of the great vessels leaving the heart.
 
Question #42
A  Potassium isentering atrial cells and sodium is leaving ventricular cells.
B  Sodium is rapidly diffusing out of atrial muscle cells.
C  Sodium channels are beginning to open in ventricular cells and calcium is entering through slowchannels in atrial cells.
D  Calcium is entering and potassium is leaving ventricular cells.
 
Question #43
A  6
B  4
C  1
D  3
E  2
 
Question #44
A  only the AV valves close.
B  only the AV valves open.
C  the semilunar valves open and the AV valves close.
D  only the semilunar valves close.
E  the semilunar valves close and the AV valves open.
 
Question #45
A  grams perminute.
B  millimiters perhour per kilogram.
C  milliliters perminute per gram.
D  beats per minute per gram.
E  liters pergram.
 
Question #46
A  increases inperfusion.
B  defibrillation ofcardic muscle cell contraction.
C  increases incapillary exchange.
D  inadequate bloodsupply and damage to body tissues.
 
Question #47
A  pushes against theatrioventricular valves and opens them.
B  fills the cusps ofthe semilunar valves, causing them to expand and block the backflow ofblood
C  pushes against thesemilunar valves and opens them.
D  pushes against thesemilunar valves and closes them.
E  fills the cusps ofthe atrioventricular valve causing opening of the bicuspid and closure of thetricuspid.
 
Question #48
A  None of the choices is correct.
B  Highly variable, depending on the heart beat rate
C  2
D  4
E  1
 
Question #49
A  Purkinje fibers
B  AV bundle
C  Bundle branches
D  AV node
E  SA node
 
Question #50
A  roof of the leftventricle.
B  floor of the leftatrium.
C  floor of the rightatrium.
D  back wall of the left ventricle.
E  back wallofthe right ventricle.