Lecture Exam 2

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Left upper quadrant

B  Right lower quadrant

C  Right upper quadrant

D  Left lower quadrant

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  red bonemarrow.

B  peripheral nervoussystem ganglia.

C  cisternachyli.

D  yellow bonemarrow.

E  tissue spacesbetween cells.

A  between 30 and 50years of age.

B  at birth.

C  at puberty.

D  in old age.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Thymus gland

B  Spleen

C  Thymus gland and lymph nodes

D  Lymph nodes

E  Spleen and lymph nodes

A  deep thoracicstructures.

B  head and neck.

C  abdominopelvicwall.

D  upper limbs,breasts, and superficial thorax.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Cervical lymph nodes

B  Inguinal lymph nodes

C  Thoracic lymph nodes

D  Axillary lymph nodes

E  Abdominal lymph nodes

A  removal of fatsfrom the blood and inflammatory responses.

B  blood cellproduction and endocrine function.

C  endocrine functionand neural support.

D  immunity and fluidbalance.

E  neural support andblood sugar control.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Subclavian artery – axillary artery – brachial artery – ulnar artery

B  Subclavian artery – brachial artery – axillary artery – radial artery

C  Axillary artery – subclavian artery – radial artery – ulnar artery

D  Brachial artery – subclavian artery – axillary artery – radial artery

E  Axillary artery – brachial artery – subclavian artery – ulnar artery

A  Venules

B  Sinusoids

C  Discontinuous

D  Fenestrated

E  Continuous

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  control blood flowinto the true capillaries,close when thetissue’s needs have been met, open when thetissue needs nutrients, and cause blood to flowdirectly from the metarteriole into the postcapillary venule.

B  control blood flowinto the true capillaries.

C  close when thetissue’s needs have been met.

D  open when thetissue needs nutrients.

E  cause blood to flowdirectly from the metarteriole into the postcapillary venule.

A  hip joint.

B  palmar region.

C  knee joint.

D  elbow joint.

A  superior epigastricartery

B  anteriorintercostal arteries

C  inferior epigastricartery

D  None of the answers is correct.

E  musculophrenicartery

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  includes afunctional end artery that makes an arterial anastomosis.

B  is one in whichblood flows through two capillary beds before being sent back to the heart.

C  is one in whichcirculation to a large organ involves only one artery and one main (portal)vein.

D  is a simplecirculatory system with an areriovenous anastomosis.

E  is one in which multiple arteriesconverge on one organ or body region.

A  merges with thepopliteal vein.

B  passes above theinguinal ligament.

C  passes above thetenth thoracic vertebra.

D  merges with theinternal iliacvein.

A  Filtrationdominates at the venous end of a capillary bed, and is driven by osmoticpressure.

B  Filtrationdominates at the arterial end of a capillary bed, and is driven by hydrostaticpressure.

C  Filtrationdominates at the arterial end of a capillary bed, and is driven by osmoticpressure.

D  Filtrationdominates at the venous end of a capillary bed, and is driven by hydrostaticpressure.

A  increased

B  unchanged

C  decreased

A  Pulmonary veins

B  Systemicarteries

C  Pulmonaryarteries

D  Systemic veins

A  Lumbar arteries

B  Posterior intercostal arteries

C  Subclavian arteries

D  Median sacral artery

A  baroreceptors andchemoreceptors to activate the cardioinhibitory center and inhibit thevasomotor center.

B  chemoreceptors toactivate the vasomotor center.

C  baroreceptors toactivate the cardioinhibitory center and inhibit the cardioacceleratorycenter.

D  chemoreceptors toinhibit the vasomotor center.

E  baroreceptors toactivate the vasomotor center.

A  brachiocephalicartery.

B  right common iliacartery.

C  right coronaryartery.

D  superior venacava.

E  right brachialartery.

A  Left gastric, left gastroepiploic, and splenic arteries

B  Left gastric, splenic, and common hepatic arteries

C  Left gastroepiploic and splenic arteries

D  Left gastric and splenic arteries

E  Left gastric and common hepatic arteries

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  rise more rapidlyand with a smaller proportion of IgG antibodies.

B  rise moregradually and with a greater proportion of IgG antibodies.

C  rise moregradually and with a smaller proportion of IgG antibodies.

D  rise more rapidlyand with a greater proportion of IgG antibodies.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Heat

B  Redness

C  Loss of function

D  Numbness

E  Swelling

A  it will not beeliminated quickly from the blood.

B  it will not have anextremely prolonged effecton target cells.

A  adaptiveimmunity.

B  innateimmunity.

C  inflammation.

A  fixation ofantibodies in the IgG and IgM classes, and it involves the antigen-binding siteof the antibody.

B  marking a target for phagocytosis, and it is facilitated by interaction of the Fc region of the antibody with a phagocyte.

C  activation of NK cells, and it is a function of the antigen-binding site of the antibody.

D  cross-linkingseveral antigens together so that they are no longer soluble, and it isfacilitated by the Fc region of the antibody.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  decreasing thepermeability of infected cells and inducing apoptosis.

B  decreasing thepermeability of infected cells and preventing apoptosis.

C  increasing thepermeability of infected cells and inducing apoptosis.

D  increasing thepermeability of infected cells and preventing apoptosis.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Formation of memory cells

B  Direct attack and destruction of foreign or abnormal agents

C  Replication of antigens

D  Production of antibodies

A  bradykinin released by antigen-presenting cells.

B  IL-2 released bycytotoxic T-lymphocytes.

C  IL-4 released byhelper T-lymphocytes.

D  antibodiesreleased by antigens.

A  antigen-specific process that occurs in avascular tissue.

B  nonspecific processthat occurs in vascularized tissue.

C  nonspecific processthat occurs in avascular tissue.

D  antigen-specific process that occurs in vascularized tissue.

A  Basophils

B  Eosinophils

C  Macrophages

D  Neutrophils

A  FALSE

B  TRUE