Module 4 Exam

A  positive; negative

B  conditioned; unconditioned

C  unconditioned; conditioned

D  negative; positive

A  basal metabolic rate

B  cholecystokinin rate

C  set-point rate

D  homeostatic rate

A  Eat less than 1200 caloried per day.

B  Write about the eventual benefits of weight loss.

C  Keep a journal of when, where and under what circumstances you are eating.

D  Exercise regularly

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  self-actualization

B  incentive motivation

C  sensation seeking

D  an instinct

A  United States

B  Spain

C  Canada

D  Italy

A  Hispanic

B  African American

C  Asian/Pacific Islander

D  White

A  instinct

B  humanistic

C  incentive

D  drive

A  anorexia nervosa.

B  bulimia nervosa.

C  obesity

D  binge-eating disorder.

A  Normal to high body weight

B  Refusal to maintain normal body weight

C  Low self-esteem

D  Binge eating

A  salty

B  sour

C  sweet

D  bitter

A  biological factors, psychological factors, social and cultural factors.

B  biological factors, social and cultural factors.

C  psychological factors.

D  social and cultural factors.

A  heterosexual males

B  heterosexual females

C  homosexual females

D  none of the above.

A  safety needs

B  the need for self-actualization

C  belongingness and love needs

D  physiological needs

A  self-actualization

B  instinct

C  incentive

D  homestasis

A  Obese

B  Overweight

C  Underweight

D  Normal Weight

A  Glucagon

B  Leptin

C  Glucose

D  Insulin

A  the direction of a persons sexual and romantic interests toward members of the same sex, of the opposite sex, or both sexes.

B  an individual’s biological sex.

C  the sex that is assigned at birth to people with ambiguous genitals.

D  an individual’s level of sexual motivation and attitudes toward sexual behavior.

A  forces that act on or within a person to initiate and direct behavior.

B  a distinct psychological state that involves subjective experience, physical arousal, and a behavioral expression or response.

C  full use and exploitation of talents, capacities, and potentialities.

D  an impulse that activates behavior to reduce a need and restore homeostasis.

A  Alex, a 22-year-old woman

B  Kayla, a 16-year-old girl

C  Luis, a 40-year-old man

D  Tyler, a 10-year-old boy

A  The first born son.

B  The last of several born sons.

C  The last of several born daughters.

D  The first born daughter.

A  obese

B  normal weight

C  underweight

D  overweight

A  Americans think they’re better than everyone else for not eating insects.

B  Most Americans have learned associations that make insects unappealing.

C  Most Americans know that insects are not nutritious.

D  Americans have a variety of other foods to choose from.

A  genital pain before, during, or after intercourse.

B  active avoidance of genital sexual contact because of extreme anxiety, fears, or disgust.

C  involuntary contractions or spasms of the vaginal muscles, which results in uncomfortable or painful intercourse.

D  consistent delays in achieving orgasm or the inability to achieve orgasm.

A  identical to Mark’s.

B  higher than Mark’s.

C  more likely to fluctuate than Mark’s.

D  lower than Mark’s.

A  twice the size of that in heterosexual women.

B  half the size of that in heterosexual men.

C  twice the size of that in heterosexual men.

D  half the size of that in heterosexual women.

A  100

B  20

C  50

D  10

A  has a biological basis and is highly resistant to change.

B  is the result of a conscious decision during early adolescence.

C  can be changed in homosexuals but not in heterosexuals

D  can easily be changed by environmental circumstances until the end of adolescence.

A  unfamiliar foods

B  high fat foods

C  familiar foods

D  Foods that are popular in your culture.

A  increased sharply

B  decreased sharply

C  increased gradually

D  stayed the same.

A  incentive theories

B  homeostasis

C  insitnct theories

D  drive theories

A  football season

B  settling point

C  refractory period

D  plateau stage

A  Choecystokinin

B  Bulimia Nervosa

C  Anorexia Nervosa

D  Leptin Resistance

A  results in increased appetitie and weight loss.

B  results in decreased appetite and weight loss.

C  results in increased appetitie and weight gain.

D  results in decreased appetitie and weight gain.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  obese

B  about average

C  underweight.

D  slightly overweight

A  can account for the initiation and persistence of behavior but cannot account for the intensity of behavior.

B  describe behavior but do not explain behavior.

C  only explain behaviors that have internal incentives as motivators.

D  do not explain behaviors that are not primarily motivated by an external incentive.

A  Men are most likely to experience no orgasm than women.

B  Men and women are equally likely to experience orgasm.

C  Women are more likely than men to experience orgasm.

D  Women may experience multiple orgasms.