Module 4 Exam

A  unconditioned; conditioned

B  conditioned; unconditioned

C  positive; negative

D  negative; positive

A  homeostatic rate

B  set-point rate

C  cholecystokinin rate

D  basal metabolic rate

A  Exercise regularly

B  Eat less than 1200 caloried per day.

C  Keep a journal of when, where and under what circumstances you are eating.

D  Write about the eventual benefits of weight loss.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  an instinct

B  incentive motivation

C  sensation seeking

D  self-actualization

A  Canada

B  Spain

C  United States

D  Italy

A  White

B  Hispanic

C  Asian/Pacific Islander

D  African American

A  humanistic

B  incentive

C  drive

D  instinct

A  obesity

B  bulimia nervosa.

C  binge-eating disorder.

D  anorexia nervosa.

A  Normal to high body weight

B  Low self-esteem

C  Binge eating

D  Refusal to maintain normal body weight

A  bitter

B  salty

C  sweet

D  sour

A  psychological factors.

B  biological factors, social and cultural factors.

C  social and cultural factors.

D  biological factors, psychological factors, social and cultural factors.

A  homosexual females

B  heterosexual females

C  heterosexual males

D  none of the above.

A  safety needs

B  the need for self-actualization

C  physiological needs

D  belongingness and love needs

A  instinct

B  homestasis

C  self-actualization

D  incentive

A  Overweight

B  Underweight

C  Obese

D  Normal Weight

A  Leptin

B  Glucose

C  Insulin

D  Glucagon

A  the sex that is assigned at birth to people with ambiguous genitals.

B  an individual’s biological sex.

C  an individual’s level of sexual motivation and attitudes toward sexual behavior.

D  the direction of a persons sexual and romantic interests toward members of the same sex, of the opposite sex, or both sexes.

A  forces that act on or within a person to initiate and direct behavior.

B  an impulse that activates behavior to reduce a need and restore homeostasis.

C  a distinct psychological state that involves subjective experience, physical arousal, and a behavioral expression or response.

D  full use and exploitation of talents, capacities, and potentialities.

A  Kayla, a 16-year-old girl

B  Luis, a 40-year-old man

C  Alex, a 22-year-old woman

D  Tyler, a 10-year-old boy

A  The last of several born daughters.

B  The last of several born sons.

C  The first born son.

D  The first born daughter.

A  obese

B  overweight

C  normal weight

D  underweight

A  Americans have a variety of other foods to choose from.

B  Americans think they’re better than everyone else for not eating insects.

C  Most Americans have learned associations that make insects unappealing.

D  Most Americans know that insects are not nutritious.

A  genital pain before, during, or after intercourse.

B  active avoidance of genital sexual contact because of extreme anxiety, fears, or disgust.

C  involuntary contractions or spasms of the vaginal muscles, which results in uncomfortable or painful intercourse.

D  consistent delays in achieving orgasm or the inability to achieve orgasm.

A  more likely to fluctuate than Mark’s.

B  lower than Mark’s.

C  higher than Mark’s.

D  identical to Mark’s.

A  half the size of that in heterosexual men.

B  twice the size of that in heterosexual men.

C  twice the size of that in heterosexual women.

D  half the size of that in heterosexual women.

A  20

B  50

C  10

D  100

A  is the result of a conscious decision during early adolescence.

B  can easily be changed by environmental circumstances until the end of adolescence.

C  can be changed in homosexuals but not in heterosexuals

D  has a biological basis and is highly resistant to change.

A  Foods that are popular in your culture.

B  high fat foods

C  unfamiliar foods

D  familiar foods

A  increased gradually

B  stayed the same.

C  increased sharply

D  decreased sharply

A  drive theories

B  homeostasis

C  insitnct theories

D  incentive theories

A  settling point

B  refractory period

C  plateau stage

D  football season

A  Leptin Resistance

B  Anorexia Nervosa

C  Choecystokinin

D  Bulimia Nervosa

A  results in increased appetitie and weight gain.

B  results in decreased appetite and weight loss.

C  results in decreased appetitie and weight gain.

D  results in increased appetitie and weight loss.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  about average

B  underweight.

C  obese

D  slightly overweight

A  can account for the initiation and persistence of behavior but cannot account for the intensity of behavior.

B  do not explain behaviors that are not primarily motivated by an external incentive.

C  only explain behaviors that have internal incentives as motivators.

D  describe behavior but do not explain behavior.

A  Women may experience multiple orgasms.

B  Men are most likely to experience no orgasm than women.

C  Women are more likely than men to experience orgasm.

D  Men and women are equally likely to experience orgasm.