Module 4 Exam

A  positive; negative

B  conditioned; unconditioned

C  unconditioned; conditioned

D  negative; positive

A  homeostatic rate

B  basal metabolic rate

C  set-point rate

D  cholecystokinin rate

A  Eat less than 1200 caloried per day.

B  Write about the eventual benefits of weight loss.

C  Keep a journal of when, where and under what circumstances you are eating.

D  Exercise regularly

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  self-actualization

B  sensation seeking

C  incentive motivation

D  an instinct

A  United States

B  Italy

C  Canada

D  Spain

A  Hispanic

B  Asian/Pacific Islander

C  White

D  African American

A  drive

B  instinct

C  humanistic

D  incentive

A  binge-eating disorder.

B  bulimia nervosa.

C  obesity

D  anorexia nervosa.

A  Refusal to maintain normal body weight

B  Low self-esteem

C  Binge eating

D  Normal to high body weight

A  sweet

B  bitter

C  salty

D  sour

A  biological factors, social and cultural factors.

B  social and cultural factors.

C  psychological factors.

D  biological factors, psychological factors, social and cultural factors.

A  homosexual females

B  heterosexual males

C  heterosexual females

D  none of the above.

A  the need for self-actualization

B  belongingness and love needs

C  safety needs

D  physiological needs

A  instinct

B  homestasis

C  self-actualization

D  incentive

A  Obese

B  Overweight

C  Normal Weight

D  Underweight

A  Insulin

B  Glucose

C  Glucagon

D  Leptin

A  an individual’s biological sex.

B  the direction of a persons sexual and romantic interests toward members of the same sex, of the opposite sex, or both sexes.

C  an individual’s level of sexual motivation and attitudes toward sexual behavior.

D  the sex that is assigned at birth to people with ambiguous genitals.

A  an impulse that activates behavior to reduce a need and restore homeostasis.

B  a distinct psychological state that involves subjective experience, physical arousal, and a behavioral expression or response.

C  forces that act on or within a person to initiate and direct behavior.

D  full use and exploitation of talents, capacities, and potentialities.

A  Tyler, a 10-year-old boy

B  Alex, a 22-year-old woman

C  Kayla, a 16-year-old girl

D  Luis, a 40-year-old man

A  The last of several born daughters.

B  The last of several born sons.

C  The first born daughter.

D  The first born son.

A  obese

B  normal weight

C  underweight

D  overweight

A  Most Americans know that insects are not nutritious.

B  Most Americans have learned associations that make insects unappealing.

C  Americans think they’re better than everyone else for not eating insects.

D  Americans have a variety of other foods to choose from.

A  genital pain before, during, or after intercourse.

B  involuntary contractions or spasms of the vaginal muscles, which results in uncomfortable or painful intercourse.

C  active avoidance of genital sexual contact because of extreme anxiety, fears, or disgust.

D  consistent delays in achieving orgasm or the inability to achieve orgasm.

A  more likely to fluctuate than Mark’s.

B  identical to Mark’s.

C  higher than Mark’s.

D  lower than Mark’s.

A  half the size of that in heterosexual women.

B  half the size of that in heterosexual men.

C  twice the size of that in heterosexual men.

D  twice the size of that in heterosexual women.

A  100

B  20

C  50

D  10

A  can easily be changed by environmental circumstances until the end of adolescence.

B  has a biological basis and is highly resistant to change.

C  is the result of a conscious decision during early adolescence.

D  can be changed in homosexuals but not in heterosexuals

A  high fat foods

B  Foods that are popular in your culture.

C  familiar foods

D  unfamiliar foods

A  increased gradually

B  stayed the same.

C  decreased sharply

D  increased sharply

A  incentive theories

B  homeostasis

C  insitnct theories

D  drive theories

A  football season

B  settling point

C  refractory period

D  plateau stage

A  Anorexia Nervosa

B  Choecystokinin

C  Bulimia Nervosa

D  Leptin Resistance

A  results in decreased appetite and weight loss.

B  results in decreased appetitie and weight gain.

C  results in increased appetitie and weight loss.

D  results in increased appetitie and weight gain.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  slightly overweight

B  obese

C  about average

D  underweight.

A  do not explain behaviors that are not primarily motivated by an external incentive.

B  only explain behaviors that have internal incentives as motivators.

C  can account for the initiation and persistence of behavior but cannot account for the intensity of behavior.

D  describe behavior but do not explain behavior.

A  Women are more likely than men to experience orgasm.

B  Men and women are equally likely to experience orgasm.

C  Women may experience multiple orgasms.

D  Men are most likely to experience no orgasm than women.