Module 4 Exam

A  positive; negative

B  conditioned; unconditioned

C  unconditioned; conditioned

D  negative; positive

A  homeostatic rate

B  set-point rate

C  basal metabolic rate

D  cholecystokinin rate

A  Exercise regularly

B  Write about the eventual benefits of weight loss.

C  Eat less than 1200 caloried per day.

D  Keep a journal of when, where and under what circumstances you are eating.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  sensation seeking

B  an instinct

C  self-actualization

D  incentive motivation

A  United States

B  Italy

C  Canada

D  Spain

A  Hispanic

B  Asian/Pacific Islander

C  African American

D  White

A  instinct

B  drive

C  incentive

D  humanistic

A  obesity

B  bulimia nervosa.

C  anorexia nervosa.

D  binge-eating disorder.

A  Low self-esteem

B  Refusal to maintain normal body weight

C  Normal to high body weight

D  Binge eating

A  sweet

B  salty

C  bitter

D  sour

A  social and cultural factors.

B  psychological factors.

C  biological factors, psychological factors, social and cultural factors.

D  biological factors, social and cultural factors.

A  heterosexual males

B  heterosexual females

C  homosexual females

D  none of the above.

A  safety needs

B  physiological needs

C  belongingness and love needs

D  the need for self-actualization

A  incentive

B  homestasis

C  self-actualization

D  instinct

A  Underweight

B  Overweight

C  Normal Weight

D  Obese

A  Leptin

B  Glucagon

C  Glucose

D  Insulin

A  an individual’s biological sex.

B  the sex that is assigned at birth to people with ambiguous genitals.

C  the direction of a persons sexual and romantic interests toward members of the same sex, of the opposite sex, or both sexes.

D  an individual’s level of sexual motivation and attitudes toward sexual behavior.

A  a distinct psychological state that involves subjective experience, physical arousal, and a behavioral expression or response.

B  full use and exploitation of talents, capacities, and potentialities.

C  an impulse that activates behavior to reduce a need and restore homeostasis.

D  forces that act on or within a person to initiate and direct behavior.

A  Alex, a 22-year-old woman

B  Kayla, a 16-year-old girl

C  Luis, a 40-year-old man

D  Tyler, a 10-year-old boy

A  The last of several born sons.

B  The first born son.

C  The last of several born daughters.

D  The first born daughter.

A  obese

B  normal weight

C  overweight

D  underweight

A  Americans have a variety of other foods to choose from.

B  Most Americans know that insects are not nutritious.

C  Most Americans have learned associations that make insects unappealing.

D  Americans think they’re better than everyone else for not eating insects.

A  consistent delays in achieving orgasm or the inability to achieve orgasm.

B  genital pain before, during, or after intercourse.

C  involuntary contractions or spasms of the vaginal muscles, which results in uncomfortable or painful intercourse.

D  active avoidance of genital sexual contact because of extreme anxiety, fears, or disgust.

A  more likely to fluctuate than Mark’s.

B  identical to Mark’s.

C  lower than Mark’s.

D  higher than Mark’s.

A  twice the size of that in heterosexual men.

B  half the size of that in heterosexual women.

C  twice the size of that in heterosexual women.

D  half the size of that in heterosexual men.

A  50

B  100

C  20

D  10

A  has a biological basis and is highly resistant to change.

B  can be changed in homosexuals but not in heterosexuals

C  can easily be changed by environmental circumstances until the end of adolescence.

D  is the result of a conscious decision during early adolescence.

A  unfamiliar foods

B  high fat foods

C  Foods that are popular in your culture.

D  familiar foods

A  increased gradually

B  increased sharply

C  stayed the same.

D  decreased sharply

A  incentive theories

B  drive theories

C  insitnct theories

D  homeostasis

A  football season

B  settling point

C  plateau stage

D  refractory period

A  Leptin Resistance

B  Choecystokinin

C  Bulimia Nervosa

D  Anorexia Nervosa

A  results in decreased appetitie and weight gain.

B  results in increased appetitie and weight gain.

C  results in decreased appetite and weight loss.

D  results in increased appetitie and weight loss.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  about average

B  obese

C  slightly overweight

D  underweight.

A  only explain behaviors that have internal incentives as motivators.

B  can account for the initiation and persistence of behavior but cannot account for the intensity of behavior.

C  do not explain behaviors that are not primarily motivated by an external incentive.

D  describe behavior but do not explain behavior.

A  Men and women are equally likely to experience orgasm.

B  Women are more likely than men to experience orgasm.

C  Women may experience multiple orgasms.

D  Men are most likely to experience no orgasm than women.