Test 4

A  two-thirds

B  one-eighth

C  one-third

D  three-quarters

A  infatuation

B  passion

C  intimacy

D  commitment

A  one-fourth

B  one-third

C  one-half

D  three-quarters

A  Younger adults and children

B  Extended family

C  Friends

D  Personality traits

A  60

B  50

C  67

D  75

A  neuroticism

B  extroversion

C  openness

D  conscientiousness

A  intrinsic rewards

B  pension

C  extrinsic rewards

D  pride

A  self-actualization.

B  safety.

C  generativity.

D  love and belonging.

A  caring for her grandchildren while their parents work.

B  gathering the family for holidays and disseminating information.

C  the financial stability of the family.

D  regularly visiting family members who live in care homes.

A  social convoy.

B  kinkeeper.

C  extrinsic rewards.

D  clique.

A  Muscles weaken, and the waistline widens.

B  Hair thins and some gray hairs start to show.

C  Skin—especially on the face—has lines or wrinkles.

D  The spaces between the spinal disks widen.

A  divergent

B  adaptive

C  practical

D  convergent

A  adults need to consume more calories.

B  metabolism slows down by about a third.

C  every extra pound is a health hazard.

D  it is okay to be overweight, as long as one is not obese.

A  15; 55.

B  35; 75.

C  45; 85.

D  25; 65.

A  Marla, age 36

B  Mandi, age 20

C  Jasmine, age 28

D  Shelly, age 44

A  specializes in activities that are personally meaningful.

B  is extraordinarily gifted in one area.

C  has earned advanced credentials in his or her special area.

D  is innately skilled.

A  glaucoma.

B  presbycusis.

C  macular degeneration.

D  tinnitus.

A  Ken’s automatic processing.

B  Ken’s innate ability.

C  Stacey’s trial and error.

D  Stacey’s use of trade manuals.

A  Increased alcoholism

B  Chronic pain disorders

C  Prescription opioids

D  Benzodiazepines (for treating anxiety)

A  methamphetamine

B  heroine

C  prescription medications

D  marijuana

A  Dean, age 39

B  James, age 23

C  Mark, age 15

D  Ross, age 55

A  resist both assimilation and alienation.

B  assimilate with non-Hispanic students.

C  remain alienated from non-Hispanic students.

D  hide his ethnic identity and attempt to blend in.

A  15

B  45

C  25

D  $35.00

A  new friends’ viewpoints.

B  childhood experiences.

C  economic upswings and downturns.

D  career choice.

A  Universal trends, including longer educational tracks and later first-time parenthood, have “created” this stage.

B  All individuals between the ages of 18 and 30 are now considered to be in this stage.

C  Many of today’s college students fall within the period of emerging adulthood.

D  It is a time between full body growth and full adult roles.

A  formal operational

B  postformal

C  concrete operational

D  preoperational

A  family discord

B  social convoy

C  linked lives

D  generation gap

A  generation gap

B  family discord

C  social convoy

D  linked lives

A  Amber, who is eager to graduate in one month because she never really fit into the social scene

B  Sam, who just started college and is interested in sexual activity but not a committed relationship

C  Claire, who is a senior in college, has made lots of new friends, and has made many connections through activities and classes

D  Jasper, who graduates in a few months and already feels sad about leaving the close circles of friends he formed in college

A  “This exam counts 30 percent toward your final grade.”

B  “Your grade on this exam will show the amount of effort you’ve put into the class.”

C  “This exam will show which gender has better grammatical skills.”

D  “This exam will show what you have learned in this chapter.”

A  accumulation of fatty deposits in the torso

B  compression of spinal discs resulting in loss of height

C  far-sightedness due to lack of lens elasticity

D  perisitent ringing in the ears

A  far-sightedness due to lack of lens elasticity

B  compression of spinal discs resulting in loss of height

C  perisitent ringing in the ears

D  accumulation of fatty deposits in the torso

A  compression of spinal discs resulting in loss of height

B  perisitent ringing in the ears

C  far-sightedness due to lack of lens elasticity

D  accumulation of fatty deposits in the torso

A  perisitent ringing in the ears

B  far-sightedness due to lack of lens elasticity

C  compression of spinal discs resulting in loss of height

D  accumulation of fatty deposits in the torso

A  Conventional

B  Realistic

C  Investigative

D  Social

A  Realistic

B  Investigative

C  Social

D  Conventional

A  Realistic

B  Investigative

C  Conventional

D  Social

A  Realistic

B  Investigative

C  Social

D  Conventional