Exam 1 on Chapters 1 to 3 (1)

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Question #1

The main gas responsible for acid rain is ____ and its main source in the atmosphere is _____

A Ozone, Burning of Coal

B CFCs, manufacturing Freon

C CO2, raising cattle

D SOx, Burning of Coal

E Methane, Deforestation

Question #2

Where is most insolation absorbed by the Earth?

A Carbon Dioxide

B Clouds

C Ozone in the stratosphere

D At Earth’s surface

E Dust particles in the air

Question #3

10 degrees Celsius is about ___ degrees Fahrenheit

A 68

B 104

C 50

D 76

E 32

Question #4

The “Greenhouse Effect” and “Climate Change” are the same thing.

A FALSE

B TRUE

Question #5

Meridians are lines of _______ that run in a/an _________ direction and are furthest apart at ____________

A Longitude, north-south, the equator

B Latitude, east-west, the equator

C Longitude, east-west, the equator

D Longitude, east-west, North Pole

E Latitude, north-south, North Pole

Question #6

Which of these reflects the most insolation?

A Earth’s surface

B Clouds

C Glaciers

D Ozone in the stratosphere

E Dust particles in the air

Question #7

On March 21, which of following places would receive significantly more daylight than the rest?

A Mazatlan, Mexico

B None – they all receive about the same

C London, UK

D Los Angeles

E Quito, Equador

Question #8

When we go to the beach and take in a deep breath, we are breathing _____

A Water Vapor

B Nitrogen

C Argon

D Water Vapor, Nitrogen, Argon and Oxygen

E Oxygen

Question #9

As the earth orbits the sun, the Subsolar Point (the vertical ray of the sun) migrates between

A 28 N & 28 S

B Arctic and Antarctic Circles

C N Pole & S Pole

D Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn

E 30 N & 30 S

Question #10

The condition of the Antarctic ozone hole was worst in __ (year) while prior to 2020, the world’s warmest year over the past 150 years was in __ (year)

A 2010, 1998

B 2006, 2016

C 1999, 2019

D 2019, 2002

E 2012, 2017

Question #11

Between March 22 and September 20, you will generally get more daylight hours if you live further ______ than another place on Earth

A South

B West

C East

D North

E uphill

Question #12

The earth and sun are furthest apart each year in ___ & this position is called ___.

A July, perihelion

B January, perihelion

C January, aphelion

D July, aphelion

E May, Far

Question #13

The two main gases that human activities have added to the atmosphere and then contribute to Global Warming are:

A Nitrogen oxides and Sulfur Oxides

B Carbon Dioxide and Methane

C Water Vapor and Methane

D Carbon Dioxide and CFCs

E Methane and Sulfur Oxide

Question #14

The sun emits most of its energy in this portion of the electromagnetic spectrum

A Radio Waves

B Infrared

C Gamma Rays

D Visible light

E Ultraviolet

Question #15

Atmospheric conditions for a large region over a long time period is known as

A Seasonality

B Climate

C Climate Change

D Preciptation

E Weather

Question #16

Which of the following colors has the longest wavelength?

A Green

B Violet

C Blue

D Yellow

E Indigo

Question #17

Greenhouse gases would be considered part of the _____.

A Biosphere

B Climosphere

C Lithosphere

D Hydrosphere

E Atmosphere

Question #18

Which of the following gases is most responsible for Ozone Depletion?

A Nox

B CO2

C Methane

D SOx

E CFCs

Question #19

The lowest layer of the atmosphere is the __:

A Mesosphere

C Troposphere

D Stratosphere

E Lithosphere

F Tropopause

Question #20

Earth reflects ____ % of insolation back into space
and this is called Earth’s ____

A 63, Outsolation

B 69, Solar Constant

C 31, Solar Constant

D 31, Albedo

E 63, Albedo

Question #21

The concentration of CO2 in our atmosphere is approximately ___ and is increasing by about ___ each year

A 410 ppm, 2ppm

B 41%, 2ppm

C 41%, 2%

D 410 ppm, 2%

E 410,000 ppm, 2%

Question #22

Earth would receive a surplus of solar energy at which of the following latitudes?

A 35 degrees South

B 35 degrees North

C 40 degrees North

D 25 degrees North

E 45 degrees South

Question #23

Earth’s shape can best be described as ___ with slight bulging at the Equator due to our ___ .

A a sphere, our rotation

B an ellipse, our revolution

C an oblate spheroid, our rotation

D an oblate sphere, our revolution

E an oblate spheroid, our orbit

Question #24

The atmospheric layer located 10-28 miles above earth’s surface is the ___

A Tropopause

B Stratopause

C Troposphere

D Mesosphere

E Stratosphere

Question #25

Which of these is the most likely time for Glendale to have its minimum temperature for a typical day?

A Midnight

B 6:30 a.m.

C 3:30 p.m.

D 3:30 a.m.

E 9:30 a.m.

Question #26

Annual Temperature Range would be largest in which nearby city?

A Redondo Beach

B Malibu

D Long Beach

E Santa Monica

F Pasadena

Question #27

Which best explains why Ireland and England are so much warmer in winter compared to coastal Alaska, even though they are all located about the same distance from the equator?

A Differences in Elevation

B Different numbers of storms

C Different Oceanic Circulation Patterns

D Differences in Latitude

E Different Solar Constants

Question #28

Energy absorbed by water vapor evaporating from a tropical ocean can then be released into the atmosphere a few days later as the water vapor condenses into a cloud. This type of energy transfer would be known as ____

A Re-Radiation

B Adiabatic Heating

C Latent Heat Transfer

D Convection

E Conduction

Question #29

The concentration of Oxygen in air is about

A 78%

B 63%

C 410 ppm

D 5%

E 21%

Question #30

How long does it take for the sun’s energy to reach the Earth, and how far has this energy travelled?

A 8.3 seconds, 93 million miles

B 8.3 minutes, 93 million miles

C 8.3 seconds, 25,000 miles

D 8.3 minutes, 25,000 miles

E 8.3 hours, 93 million miles

Question #31

Of the 100% incoming solar radiation that enters the top of our atmosphere, this percentage makes it through the atmosphere and is absorbed at the earth’s surface.

A 23.5

B 6

C 46

D 66.5

E 17

Question #32

The earth’s axial tilt is ___ degrees from the perpendicular and ___ degrees from the plane of the ecliptic

A 66.5, 66.5

B 23.5, 66.5

C 66.5, 23.5

D 28, 33

E 23.5, 23.5

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Exam 1 on Chapters 1 to 3 (1)

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