Exam 1 on Chapters 1 to 3 (1)

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Question #1

The main gas responsible for acid rain is ____ and its main source in the atmosphere is _____

A Methane, Deforestation

B SOx, Burning of Coal

C Ozone, Burning of Coal

D CO2, raising cattle

E CFCs, manufacturing Freon

Question #2

Where is most insolation absorbed by the Earth?

A At Earth’s surface

B Ozone in the stratosphere

C Carbon Dioxide

D Dust particles in the air

E Clouds

Question #3

10 degrees Celsius is about ___ degrees Fahrenheit

A 32

B 104

C 68

D 50

E 76

Question #4

The “Greenhouse Effect” and “Climate Change” are the same thing.

A TRUE

B FALSE

Question #5

Meridians are lines of _______ that run in a/an _________ direction and are furthest apart at ____________

A Longitude, east-west, the equator

B Latitude, north-south, North Pole

C Longitude, east-west, North Pole

D Latitude, east-west, the equator

E Longitude, north-south, the equator

Question #6

Which of these reflects the most insolation?

A Dust particles in the air

B Earth’s surface

C Clouds

D Ozone in the stratosphere

E Glaciers

Question #7

On March 21, which of following places would receive significantly more daylight than the rest?

A Mazatlan, Mexico

B None – they all receive about the same

C Quito, Equador

D London, UK

E Los Angeles

Question #8

When we go to the beach and take in a deep breath, we are breathing _____

A Water Vapor, Nitrogen, Argon and Oxygen

B Argon

C Oxygen

D Water Vapor

E Nitrogen

Question #9

As the earth orbits the sun, the Subsolar Point (the vertical ray of the sun) migrates between

A 28 N & 28 S

B Arctic and Antarctic Circles

C Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn

D 30 N & 30 S

E N Pole & S Pole

Question #10

The condition of the Antarctic ozone hole was worst in __ (year) while prior to 2020, the world’s warmest year over the past 150 years was in __ (year)

A 2019, 2002

B 2012, 2017

C 2006, 2016

D 2010, 1998

E 1999, 2019

Question #11

Between March 22 and September 20, you will generally get more daylight hours if you live further ______ than another place on Earth

A uphill

B South

C North

D West

E East

Question #12

The earth and sun are furthest apart each year in ___ & this position is called ___.

A May, Far

B January, perihelion

C January, aphelion

D July, aphelion

E July, perihelion

Question #13

The two main gases that human activities have added to the atmosphere and then contribute to Global Warming are:

A Carbon Dioxide and Methane

B Nitrogen oxides and Sulfur Oxides

C Water Vapor and Methane

D Methane and Sulfur Oxide

E Carbon Dioxide and CFCs

Question #14

The sun emits most of its energy in this portion of the electromagnetic spectrum

A Infrared

B Radio Waves

C Gamma Rays

D Visible light

E Ultraviolet

Question #15

Atmospheric conditions for a large region over a long time period is known as

A Climate Change

B Preciptation

C Climate

D Seasonality

E Weather

Question #16

Which of the following colors has the longest wavelength?

A Yellow

B Indigo

C Green

D Blue

E Violet

Question #17

Greenhouse gases would be considered part of the _____.

A Atmosphere

B Biosphere

C Lithosphere

D Climosphere

E Hydrosphere

Question #18

Which of the following gases is most responsible for Ozone Depletion?

A Nox

B Methane

C CFCs

D SOx

E CO2

Question #19

The lowest layer of the atmosphere is the __:

B Stratosphere

C Mesosphere

D Troposphere

E Tropopause

F Lithosphere

Question #20

Earth reflects ____ % of insolation back into space
and this is called Earth’s ____

A 31, Solar Constant

B 63, Outsolation

C 69, Solar Constant

D 63, Albedo

E 31, Albedo

Question #21

The concentration of CO2 in our atmosphere is approximately ___ and is increasing by about ___ each year

A 410 ppm, 2%

B 410,000 ppm, 2%

C 41%, 2%

D 41%, 2ppm

E 410 ppm, 2ppm

Question #22

Earth would receive a surplus of solar energy at which of the following latitudes?

A 45 degrees South

B 35 degrees North

C 40 degrees North

D 25 degrees North

E 35 degrees South

Question #23

Earth’s shape can best be described as ___ with slight bulging at the Equator due to our ___ .

A an oblate spheroid, our rotation

B an oblate spheroid, our orbit

C an oblate sphere, our revolution

D a sphere, our rotation

E an ellipse, our revolution

Question #24

The atmospheric layer located 10-28 miles above earth’s surface is the ___

A Stratosphere

B Troposphere

C Mesosphere

D Stratopause

E Tropopause

Question #25

Which of these is the most likely time for Glendale to have its minimum temperature for a typical day?

A Midnight

B 9:30 a.m.

C 6:30 a.m.

D 3:30 a.m.

E 3:30 p.m.

Question #26

Annual Temperature Range would be largest in which nearby city?

B Malibu

C Santa Monica

D Pasadena

E Redondo Beach

F Long Beach

Question #27

Which best explains why Ireland and England are so much warmer in winter compared to coastal Alaska, even though they are all located about the same distance from the equator?

A Differences in Latitude

B Different Oceanic Circulation Patterns

C Different Solar Constants

D Differences in Elevation

E Different numbers of storms

Question #28

Energy absorbed by water vapor evaporating from a tropical ocean can then be released into the atmosphere a few days later as the water vapor condenses into a cloud. This type of energy transfer would be known as ____

A Adiabatic Heating

B Latent Heat Transfer

C Re-Radiation

D Conduction

E Convection

Question #29

The concentration of Oxygen in air is about

A 78%

B 63%

C 21%

D 410 ppm

E 5%

Question #30

How long does it take for the sun’s energy to reach the Earth, and how far has this energy travelled?

A 8.3 seconds, 93 million miles

B 8.3 minutes, 25,000 miles

C 8.3 hours, 93 million miles

D 8.3 seconds, 25,000 miles

E 8.3 minutes, 93 million miles

Question #31

Of the 100% incoming solar radiation that enters the top of our atmosphere, this percentage makes it through the atmosphere and is absorbed at the earth’s surface.

A 6

B 66.5

C 23.5

D 46

E 17

Question #32

The earth’s axial tilt is ___ degrees from the perpendicular and ___ degrees from the plane of the ecliptic

A 23.5, 66.5

B 66.5, 23.5

C 23.5, 23.5

D 28, 33

E 66.5, 66.5

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Exam 1 on Chapters 1 to 3 (1)

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