Exam 1

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Question #1

One Earth spin on its own polar axis is called a ______ and this takes ______ to complete.

A Orbit, 1 year

B Revolution, 1 year

C Rotation, 1 year

D Rotation, 1 day

E Revolution, 1 day

Question #2

40 degrees Celsius is about ___ degrees Fahrenheit

A 124

B 94

C 104

D 78

E 86

Question #3

On a typical afternoon we can see a yellow sun surrounded by a blue sky. The blue sky’s color is caused by _______

A Reflection from the oceans

B Scattering

C Transmission

D Evaporation from the oceans

E Filtering

Question #4

The main gas responsible for acid rain is ____ and its main source in the atmosphere is _____

A Methane, Deforestation

B CFCs, manufacturing Freon

C CO2, raising cattle

D Ozone, Burning of Coal

E SOx, Burning of Coal

Question #5

On March 21, there were about ___ daylight hours in London, England

A 10

B 9

C 12

D 15

E 14

Question #6

When we go to the beach and take in a deep breath, we are breathing _____

A Water Vapor

B Oxygen

C Nitrogen

D Argon

E Argon, Water Vapor, Nitrogen and Oxygen

Question #7

The “Greenhouse Effect” and “Climate Change” are the same thing.

A TRUE

B FALSE

Question #8

If you’re at the North Pole and you travel 1 degree east, you will actually move ___ miles. If you then travel 1 degree south you would move ___ miles.

A 69, 69

B 0, 0

C 0, 69

D 0, 23.5

E 69, 0

Question #9

The condition of the Antarctic ozone hole was worst in __ (year) while prior to 2020, the world’s warmest year over the past 150 years was in __ (year)

A 1999, 2019

B 2006, 2016

C 2019, 2002

D 2010, 1998

E 2012, 2017

Question #10

This is the main gas in our atmosphere

A Methane

B Water Vapor

C Nitrogen

D Oxygen

E Carbon Dioxide

Question #11

The two main gases that human activities have added to the atmosphere and then contribute to Global Warming are:

A Methane and Sulfur Oxide

B Water Vapor and Methane

C Nitrogen oxides and Sulfur Oxides

D Carbon Dioxide and Methane

E Carbon Dioxide and CFCs

Question #12

Energy absorbed by water vapor evaporating from a tropical ocean can then be released into the atmosphere a few days later as the water vapor condenses into a cloud. This type of energy transfer would be known as ____

A Conduction

B Convection

C Re-Radiation

D Adiabatic Heating

E Latent Heat Transfer

Question #13

The concentration of CO2 in our atmosphere is approximately ___

A 410 ppm

B 5%

C 21 ppm

D 78%

E 410%

Question #14

The transfer of heat energy from a hot building roof to cooler air molecules that touch the roof would be an example of:

A Adiabatic Roofing

B Adiabatic Heating

C Conduction

D Atmospheric Circulation

E Convection

Question #15

The circumference of the earth is approximately ___ miles

A 8,000

B 25,000

C 4,000

D 12,000

E 40,000

Question #16

A city in New Zealand located at 40°S Latitude would probably have its coolest month in ____

A August

B January

C February

D April

E December

Question #17

Earth reflects ____ % of insolation back into space
and this is called Earth’s ____

A 31, Solar Constant

B 69, Solar Constant

C 31, Albedo

D 63, Albedo

E 63, Outsolation

Question #18

Earth’s 1-hour time zones are located this far apart _____

A 15° of longitude

B 25° of longitude

C 10° of longitude

D 15° of latitude

E 25° of latitude

Question #19

The lowest layer of the atmosphere is the __:

A Troposphere

B Mesosphere

C Lithosphere

D Stratosphere

E Tropopause

Question #20

The sun’s rays strike from directly overhead at noon at 23.5° S on this date

A December 21

B July 4

C June 21

D September 21

E March 21

Question #21

The earth’s axial tilt is approximately __ degrees from the perpendicular

A 45

B 18

C 66.5

D 30

E 23.5

Question #22

The atmospheric layer located 10-28 miles above earth’s surface that warms as you increase altitude is

A Stratopause

B Tropopause

C Stratosphere

D Troposphere

E Mesosphere

Question #23

The concentration of Oxygen in air is about

A 410 ppm

B 21%

C 5%

D 63%

E 78%

Question #24

Longitude is measured in degrees ___

A N or S of the prime meridian

B N or S of the equator

C E or W of the perpendicular

D E or W of the equator

E E or W of the prime meridian

Question #25

The geographic sphere composed of rocks and soil is known as the _____.

A Troposphere

B Biosphere

C Hydrosphere

D Atmosphere

E Lithosphere

Question #26

The sun emits most of its energy in this portion of the electromagnetic spectrum

A Ultraviolet

B Gamma Rays

C Infrared

D Visible light

E Radio Waves

Question #27

About how long does it take for the sun’s energy to reach the Earth?

A 8.3 days

B 8.3 minutes

C 8.3 hours

D 0.83 seconds

E 8.3 seconds

Question #28

Atmospheric conditions for a specific place and time is known as

A Weather

B Seasons

C Climate

D Rain

E Precipitation

Question #29

The normal concentration for water vapor in air is about ____

A 0% to 4%

B 8%

C 410 ppm

D 21%

E 4 ppm

Question #30

Which of the following gases is most responsible for Ozone Depletion?

A CFCs

B Sox

C CO2

D Methane

E Nox

Question #31

Between March 22 and September 20, you will generally get more daylight hours if you live further ______ than another place on Earth

A uphill

B East

C West

D North

E South

Question #32

The earth and sun are furthest apart each year in ___ & this position is called ___.

A January, perihelion

B July, aphelion

C May, Far

D July, perihelion

E January, aphelion

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