Exam 1

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Question #1

One Earth spin on its own polar axis is called a ______ and this takes ______ to complete.

A Revolution, 1 day

B Revolution, 1 year

C Orbit, 1 year

D Rotation, 1 day

E Rotation, 1 year

Question #2

40 degrees Celsius is about ___ degrees Fahrenheit

A 124

B 104

C 78

D 94

E 86

Question #3

On a typical afternoon we can see a yellow sun surrounded by a blue sky. The blue sky’s color is caused by _______

A Reflection from the oceans

B Evaporation from the oceans

C Filtering

D Scattering

E Transmission

Question #4

The main gas responsible for acid rain is ____ and its main source in the atmosphere is _____

A Ozone, Burning of Coal

B CO2, raising cattle

C CFCs, manufacturing Freon

D Methane, Deforestation

E SOx, Burning of Coal

Question #5

On March 21, there were about ___ daylight hours in London, England

A 9

B 10

C 15

D 12

E 14

Question #6

When we go to the beach and take in a deep breath, we are breathing _____

A Nitrogen

B Argon, Water Vapor, Nitrogen and Oxygen

C Oxygen

D Argon

E Water Vapor

Question #7

The “Greenhouse Effect” and “Climate Change” are the same thing.

A TRUE

B FALSE

Question #8

If you’re at the North Pole and you travel 1 degree east, you will actually move ___ miles. If you then travel 1 degree south you would move ___ miles.

A 0, 69

B 69, 69

C 69, 0

D 0, 23.5

E 0, 0

Question #9

The condition of the Antarctic ozone hole was worst in __ (year) while prior to 2020, the world’s warmest year over the past 150 years was in __ (year)

A 2006, 2016

B 2019, 2002

C 1999, 2019

D 2012, 2017

E 2010, 1998

Question #10

This is the main gas in our atmosphere

A Nitrogen

B Water Vapor

C Oxygen

D Carbon Dioxide

E Methane

Question #11

The two main gases that human activities have added to the atmosphere and then contribute to Global Warming are:

A Water Vapor and Methane

B Nitrogen oxides and Sulfur Oxides

C Methane and Sulfur Oxide

D Carbon Dioxide and Methane

E Carbon Dioxide and CFCs

Question #12

Energy absorbed by water vapor evaporating from a tropical ocean can then be released into the atmosphere a few days later as the water vapor condenses into a cloud. This type of energy transfer would be known as ____

A Latent Heat Transfer

B Adiabatic Heating

C Conduction

D Re-Radiation

E Convection

Question #13

The concentration of CO2 in our atmosphere is approximately ___

A 410%

B 5%

C 21 ppm

D 410 ppm

E 78%

Question #14

The transfer of heat energy from a hot building roof to cooler air molecules that touch the roof would be an example of:

A Adiabatic Heating

B Conduction

C Convection

D Adiabatic Roofing

E Atmospheric Circulation

Question #15

The circumference of the earth is approximately ___ miles

A 40,000

B 8,000

C 12,000

D 25,000

E 4,000

Question #16

A city in New Zealand located at 40°S Latitude would probably have its coolest month in ____

A August

B April

C December

D January

E February

Question #17

Earth reflects ____ % of insolation back into space
and this is called Earth’s ____

A 31, Albedo

B 69, Solar Constant

C 31, Solar Constant

D 63, Outsolation

E 63, Albedo

Question #18

Earth’s 1-hour time zones are located this far apart _____

A 25° of latitude

B 15° of latitude

C 10° of longitude

D 25° of longitude

E 15° of longitude

Question #19

The lowest layer of the atmosphere is the __:

A Tropopause

B Mesosphere

C Lithosphere

D Troposphere

E Stratosphere

Question #20

The sun’s rays strike from directly overhead at noon at 23.5° S on this date

A July 4

B September 21

C March 21

D June 21

E December 21

Question #21

The earth’s axial tilt is approximately __ degrees from the perpendicular

A 66.5

B 18

C 30

D 45

E 23.5

Question #22

The atmospheric layer located 10-28 miles above earth’s surface that warms as you increase altitude is

A Stratopause

B Stratosphere

C Tropopause

D Mesosphere

E Troposphere

Question #23

The concentration of Oxygen in air is about

A 5%

B 63%

C 410 ppm

D 78%

E 21%

Question #24

Longitude is measured in degrees ___

A E or W of the equator

B N or S of the prime meridian

C N or S of the equator

D E or W of the perpendicular

E E or W of the prime meridian

Question #25

The geographic sphere composed of rocks and soil is known as the _____.

A Biosphere

B Atmosphere

C Lithosphere

D Troposphere

E Hydrosphere

Question #26

The sun emits most of its energy in this portion of the electromagnetic spectrum

A Gamma Rays

B Infrared

C Radio Waves

D Visible light

E Ultraviolet

Question #27

About how long does it take for the sun’s energy to reach the Earth?

A 8.3 minutes

B 0.83 seconds

C 8.3 hours

D 8.3 days

E 8.3 seconds

Question #28

Atmospheric conditions for a specific place and time is known as

A Climate

B Rain

C Precipitation

D Weather

E Seasons

Question #29

The normal concentration for water vapor in air is about ____

A 21%

B 4 ppm

C 8%

D 410 ppm

E 0% to 4%

Question #30

Which of the following gases is most responsible for Ozone Depletion?

A CO2

B CFCs

C Methane

D Nox

E Sox

Question #31

Between March 22 and September 20, you will generally get more daylight hours if you live further ______ than another place on Earth

A North

B South

C West

D uphill

E East

Question #32

The earth and sun are furthest apart each year in ___ & this position is called ___.

A July, aphelion

B January, aphelion

C January, perihelion

D May, Far

E July, perihelion

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