Midterm Exam

A  is run by the party chair and conducts party business during the four years between national conventions

B  organizes an annual party convention

C  requires all party members to pay dues

D  has no role in the presidential elections

A  the fewest votes

B  more than half the votes

C  a two-thirds majority

D  the most votes, with less than half the votes

A  at their state capitol, on Election Day

B  in Washington D.C., in December

C  in their state capitol, in December

D  at their precinct, on Election Day

A  Citizens United v Federal Election Commission

B  McCain–Feingold Act

C  McConnell v. Federal Election Commission

D  Buckley v. Valeo

A  a college education

B  a higher income

C  social status

D  a lack of an education

A  based upon the number of representatives the state has in the House of Representatives.

B  based upon the number of representatives the state has in Congress.

C  by the Supreme Court.

D  based upon the voter turnout in that state in the previous election.

A  Electoral votes are allocated to states based upon the number of representatives they have in the state legislatures

B  The United States Constitution requires that the electoral votes be allocated equally to all states

C  To become president of the United States a candidate must receive a majority of the electoral votes cast

D  To become president of the United States a candidate must receive a plurality of the electoral votes cast

A  the supremacy clause

B  the “privileges and immunities” clause

C  the “extradition” clause

D  the “full faith and credit” clause

A  implied powers

B  concurrent powers

C  enumerated powers

D  inherent powers

A  concurrent powers

B  full faith and credit

C  ex-post facto law

D  implied powers

A  by a majority vote in both houses of Congress and by the United Nations

B  by a two-thirds vote in both houses of Congress, followed by passage by three-fourths of the state legislatures

C  by a majority vote in both houses of Congress and the president’s signature

D  by a majority vote in both houses of Congress and a ruling by the Supreme Court

A  Article IV

B  Article VI

C  Article X

D  Article V

A  no longer has the power to negotiate treaties

B  can also serve as a state governor at the same time

C  has the power to appoint judges, ambassadors, and other high officials with Senate approval.

D  can serve unlimited terms of office

A  indirectly by an electoral college.

B  directly by popular vote.

C  directly by the state legislatures.

D  directly by Congress.

A  from eliminating other branches of government

B  passing bills of attainder and ex-post facto laws

C  passing bills of attainder but not ex-post facto laws

D  banning the media

A  granting titles of nobility

B  It grants the right of the president to veto legislation passed by Congress and the right of Congress to override this veto with a two-thirds vote in both houses.

C  It gives the power to impeach to the Senate

D  the power to remove the president to the House of Representatives

A  John Jay, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson

B  Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, John Jay

C  Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton

D  James Madison, John Jay, Thomas Paine

A  no provisions for state governments

B  a unicameral system with no checks and balances

C  no judicial court system

D  a federal system that included three branches of government based upon the principle of separation of powers and checks and balances

A  a Senate apportioned by the number of free inhabitants and a judiciary consisting of two members from each state selected by the state legislators

B  a House of Representatives apportioned by the number of free inhabitants plus a Senate consisting of two members elected by the people

C  a House of Representatives apportioned by the number of free inhabitants plus 3/5 of slaves and a Senate consisting of two members from each state selected by the state legislators

D  a bicameral legislature in which both houses would be apportioned according to the number of free inhabitants plus 3/5 of the slaves

A  England

B  China

C  France

D  Spain

A  granted Congress the power to coin money, enter into treaties, and regulate commerce

B  is also known as the Articles of Confederation

C  provided a justification for the colonies’ action of severing their ties with England

D  provided for a central government to govern a new country

A  the idea that republican virtues are best nurtured in small states

B  the principle that government power shall be divided and that those divisions should balance or check one another to prevent tyranny.

C  distinct spheres of responsibility for the three branches of the national government

D  the idea that true republicanism can only occur in large states.

A  1787, 1879

B  1812, 1859

C  1776, 1849

D  1865, 1900

A  the State of Rhode Island

B  Publius

C  the anti-Federalists

D  the Federalists

A  can only be applied to Congressional races

B  can only be applied to gubernatorial and presidential races

C  requires candidates to obtain a majority of the votes before taking office

D  requires candidates to obtain a plurality of the votes before taking office

A  provide free election ads for candidates running for office

B  present electoral choices

C  provide information about public policy

D  be a watchdog over the government

A  the most votes without going over 50%

B  a two-thirds majority

C  the fewest votes

D  more than half the votes

A  to kick out an incompetent public official

B  to make a new law or amend the state constitution

C  to impeach the Governor

D  to impeach judges

A  allows for the repeal of laws

B  permits all voters to select from a “blanket” list of candidates

C  permits only those registered in a party to vote on that party’s candidates

D  permits voters to switch parties and vote for another party’s candidates

A  is very conservative in nature

B  the idea that every person carries equal weight in our society when decisions are made

C  the idea that only the power elite can influence governmental decisions

D  rule by an oligarchy

A  involves playing video games

B  a conversation that identifies the compelling issues of the day

C  the idea that only the power elite can influence governmental decisions

D  politics is a similar to a sporting event that involves players and teams in the hopes of winning the competition

A  55 electoral votes

B  54 electoral votes

C  56 electoral votes

D  53 electoral votes

A  Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness

B  Life, liberty, and free medical care

C  Life, liberty, and property

D  the pursuit of property and a free-market economy

A  John Locke

B  C. Wright MIlls

C  Robert Dahl

D  Harold Lasswell

A  to abolish the Bill of Rights as required for security

B  to secede from the nation upon legislative action

C  to create its own laws in many areas

D  to create laws which conflict with the U.S. Constitution

A  the attitudes and actions of people that sustain and buttress the political system

B  the response of the rest of society to the decisions made by authorities in a political system

C  a course of action that is shaped by government officials

D  what people and groups want from the political system

A  the expression of attitudes about government and politics

B  the process by which a person acquires a set of political attitudes and forms opinions about social issues

C  an opinion about music, movies, or fashions

D  the process in which people acquire political views, beliefs and opinions

A  a “power elite” governs

B  the process by which a person acquires a set of political attitudes and forms opinions about social issues

C  the expression of attitudes about government and politics

D  an opinion about music, movies, or fashions

A  a system of opinions espoused by a political party

B  a coherent set of beliefs about the purpose and scope of government

C  a set of prejudices and fears about the world

D  a coherent set of values that often leads to totalitarianism

A  an attempt to influence the government solely through the courts

B  the process by which a person acquires a set of political attitudes and forms opinions about social issues.

C  a group who seeks to influence government by electing candidates to public office.

D  communication with legislators or other government officials to try to influence their decisions.

A  those who will actually be interviewed in a political poll

B  a group who seeks to influence government by electing candidates to public office

C  a group who seeks to influence the government to respond to the shared attitudes of its members

D  the process in which a person acquires a set of political attitudes and forms opinions about social issues

A  different decisions made by different sets of leaders

B  the media rules

C  a “power elite” governs

D  People govern through political leaders who are nominated as candidates of political parties and are elected by the people

A  the making of binding rules for society that determine the distribution of resources

B  the ability to influence and control others

C  the response of the rest of society to the decisions made by authorities

D  the pursuit and exercise of demands

A  an aristocracy

B  a direct democracy

C  a unitary democracy

D  an indirect or representative democracy

A  rule by one

B  rule by the people

C  rule by religion

D  rule by the few

A  in person at their home

B  by telephone

C  in person at a mall

D  be email

A  newspapers, magazines, internet, television and radio

B  television and newspapers only

C  Fox and CNN, but not the New York Times

D  newspapers but not magazines

A  allows news programs and stations to grant air time to their preferred candidate and deny the opposition candidate

B  that television stations present contrasting points of view.

C  requires that news programs & stations provide opposing candidates equal air time.

D  bans all air time for candidates

A  the multi-member district (MMD)

B  welcomes the involvement of minor parties

C  the single-member district (SMD)

D  proportional representation

A  belonging to interest groups

B  committing a crime

C  voting in free elections to choose those who govern

D  participating in political parties

A  the formal vehicle through which the people’s concerns are ignored

B  a member of a political community to whom rights and obligations are attached

C  the formal vehicle through which policies are made and affairs of state are conducted

D  can never really exist