Exam 1

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Question #1

One Earth spin on its own polar axis is called a ______ and this takes ______ to complete.

A Orbit, 1 year

B Revolution, 1 day

C Rotation, 1 year

D Revolution, 1 year

E Rotation, 1 day

Question #2

40 degrees Celsius is about ___ degrees Fahrenheit

A 124

B 78

C 86

D 94

E 104

Question #3

On a typical afternoon we can see a yellow sun surrounded by a blue sky. The blue sky’s color is caused by _______

A Evaporation from the oceans

B Reflection from the oceans

C Filtering

D Scattering

E Transmission

Question #4

The main gas responsible for acid rain is ____ and its main source in the atmosphere is _____

A SOx, Burning of Coal

B Methane, Deforestation

C Ozone, Burning of Coal

D CO2, raising cattle

E CFCs, manufacturing Freon

Question #5

On March 21, there were about ___ daylight hours in London, England

A 10

B 12

C 14

D 9

E 15

Question #6

When we go to the beach and take in a deep breath, we are breathing _____

A Oxygen

B Water Vapor

C Argon

D Argon, Water Vapor, Nitrogen and Oxygen

E Nitrogen

Question #7

The “Greenhouse Effect” and “Climate Change” are the same thing.

A TRUE

B FALSE

Question #8

If you’re at the North Pole and you travel 1 degree east, you will actually move ___ miles. If you then travel 1 degree south you would move ___ miles.

A 0, 23.5

B 69, 69

C 0, 0

D 69, 0

E 0, 69

Question #9

The condition of the Antarctic ozone hole was worst in __ (year) while prior to 2020, the world’s warmest year over the past 150 years was in __ (year)

A 2012, 2017

B 1999, 2019

C 2019, 2002

D 2010, 1998

E 2006, 2016

Question #10

This is the main gas in our atmosphere

A Nitrogen

B Water Vapor

C Methane

D Oxygen

E Carbon Dioxide

Question #11

The two main gases that human activities have added to the atmosphere and then contribute to Global Warming are:

A Nitrogen oxides and Sulfur Oxides

B Carbon Dioxide and Methane

C Methane and Sulfur Oxide

D Water Vapor and Methane

E Carbon Dioxide and CFCs

Question #12

Energy absorbed by water vapor evaporating from a tropical ocean can then be released into the atmosphere a few days later as the water vapor condenses into a cloud. This type of energy transfer would be known as ____

A Convection

B Conduction

C Latent Heat Transfer

D Adiabatic Heating

E Re-Radiation

Question #13

The concentration of CO2 in our atmosphere is approximately ___

A 410%

B 5%

C 21 ppm

D 78%

E 410 ppm

Question #14

The transfer of heat energy from a hot building roof to cooler air molecules that touch the roof would be an example of:

A Adiabatic Roofing

B Convection

C Adiabatic Heating

D Conduction

E Atmospheric Circulation

Question #15

The circumference of the earth is approximately ___ miles

A 4,000

B 8,000

C 12,000

D 40,000

E 25,000

Question #16

A city in New Zealand located at 40°S Latitude would probably have its coolest month in ____

A January

B December

C August

D April

E February

Question #17

Earth reflects ____ % of insolation back into space
and this is called Earth’s ____

A 31, Solar Constant

B 63, Outsolation

C 63, Albedo

D 31, Albedo

E 69, Solar Constant

Question #18

Earth’s 1-hour time zones are located this far apart _____

A 10° of longitude

B 15° of longitude

C 25° of latitude

D 15° of latitude

E 25° of longitude

Question #19

The lowest layer of the atmosphere is the __:

A Mesosphere

B Tropopause

C Stratosphere

D Lithosphere

E Troposphere

Question #20

The sun’s rays strike from directly overhead at noon at 23.5° S on this date

A July 4

B December 21

C March 21

D September 21

E June 21

Question #21

The earth’s axial tilt is approximately __ degrees from the perpendicular

A 66.5

B 18

C 45

D 23.5

E 30

Question #22

The atmospheric layer located 10-28 miles above earth’s surface that warms as you increase altitude is

A Tropopause

B Stratopause

C Mesosphere

D Troposphere

E Stratosphere

Question #23

The concentration of Oxygen in air is about

A 410 ppm

B 5%

C 21%

D 78%

E 63%

Question #24

Longitude is measured in degrees ___

A E or W of the perpendicular

B E or W of the prime meridian

C N or S of the prime meridian

D E or W of the equator

E N or S of the equator

Question #25

The geographic sphere composed of rocks and soil is known as the _____.

A Biosphere

B Troposphere

C Hydrosphere

D Lithosphere

E Atmosphere

Question #26

The sun emits most of its energy in this portion of the electromagnetic spectrum

A Radio Waves

B Gamma Rays

C Ultraviolet

D Visible light

E Infrared

Question #27

About how long does it take for the sun’s energy to reach the Earth?

A 8.3 minutes

B 8.3 seconds

C 8.3 days

D 0.83 seconds

E 8.3 hours

Question #28

Atmospheric conditions for a specific place and time is known as

A Weather

B Climate

C Rain

D Seasons

E Precipitation

Question #29

The normal concentration for water vapor in air is about ____

A 8%

B 21%

C 4 ppm

D 410 ppm

E 0% to 4%

Question #30

Which of the following gases is most responsible for Ozone Depletion?

A Nox

B Sox

C CFCs

D CO2

E Methane

Question #31

Between March 22 and September 20, you will generally get more daylight hours if you live further ______ than another place on Earth

A West

B South

C East

D uphill

E North

Question #32

The earth and sun are furthest apart each year in ___ & this position is called ___.

A July, perihelion

B January, perihelion

C January, aphelion

D July, aphelion

E May, Far

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