Module 4 Exam

A  unconditioned; conditioned

B  conditioned; unconditioned

C  positive; negative

D  negative; positive

A  set-point rate

B  cholecystokinin rate

C  homeostatic rate

D  basal metabolic rate

A  Write about the eventual benefits of weight loss.

B  Exercise regularly

C  Keep a journal of when, where and under what circumstances you are eating.

D  Eat less than 1200 caloried per day.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  incentive motivation

B  self-actualization

C  sensation seeking

D  an instinct

A  United States

B  Spain

C  Canada

D  Italy

A  African American

B  White

C  Hispanic

D  Asian/Pacific Islander

A  drive

B  incentive

C  humanistic

D  instinct

A  bulimia nervosa.

B  binge-eating disorder.

C  obesity

D  anorexia nervosa.

A  Binge eating

B  Low self-esteem

C  Refusal to maintain normal body weight

D  Normal to high body weight

A  sweet

B  bitter

C  sour

D  salty

A  biological factors, psychological factors, social and cultural factors.

B  psychological factors.

C  social and cultural factors.

D  biological factors, social and cultural factors.

A  heterosexual males

B  heterosexual females

C  homosexual females

D  none of the above.

A  physiological needs

B  belongingness and love needs

C  safety needs

D  the need for self-actualization

A  self-actualization

B  instinct

C  homestasis

D  incentive

A  Obese

B  Underweight

C  Normal Weight

D  Overweight

A  Leptin

B  Glucose

C  Glucagon

D  Insulin

A  the direction of a persons sexual and romantic interests toward members of the same sex, of the opposite sex, or both sexes.

B  the sex that is assigned at birth to people with ambiguous genitals.

C  an individual’s biological sex.

D  an individual’s level of sexual motivation and attitudes toward sexual behavior.

A  full use and exploitation of talents, capacities, and potentialities.

B  a distinct psychological state that involves subjective experience, physical arousal, and a behavioral expression or response.

C  forces that act on or within a person to initiate and direct behavior.

D  an impulse that activates behavior to reduce a need and restore homeostasis.

A  Tyler, a 10-year-old boy

B  Kayla, a 16-year-old girl

C  Luis, a 40-year-old man

D  Alex, a 22-year-old woman

A  The first born daughter.

B  The last of several born daughters.

C  The last of several born sons.

D  The first born son.

A  underweight

B  overweight

C  normal weight

D  obese

A  Americans think they’re better than everyone else for not eating insects.

B  Americans have a variety of other foods to choose from.

C  Most Americans know that insects are not nutritious.

D  Most Americans have learned associations that make insects unappealing.

A  genital pain before, during, or after intercourse.

B  active avoidance of genital sexual contact because of extreme anxiety, fears, or disgust.

C  consistent delays in achieving orgasm or the inability to achieve orgasm.

D  involuntary contractions or spasms of the vaginal muscles, which results in uncomfortable or painful intercourse.

A  more likely to fluctuate than Mark’s.

B  identical to Mark’s.

C  lower than Mark’s.

D  higher than Mark’s.

A  half the size of that in heterosexual men.

B  half the size of that in heterosexual women.

C  twice the size of that in heterosexual men.

D  twice the size of that in heterosexual women.

A  20

B  50

C  100

D  10

A  can be changed in homosexuals but not in heterosexuals

B  can easily be changed by environmental circumstances until the end of adolescence.

C  is the result of a conscious decision during early adolescence.

D  has a biological basis and is highly resistant to change.

A  Foods that are popular in your culture.

B  unfamiliar foods

C  high fat foods

D  familiar foods

A  stayed the same.

B  increased sharply

C  increased gradually

D  decreased sharply

A  incentive theories

B  homeostasis

C  drive theories

D  insitnct theories

A  refractory period

B  football season

C  settling point

D  plateau stage

A  Choecystokinin

B  Anorexia Nervosa

C  Bulimia Nervosa

D  Leptin Resistance

A  results in decreased appetite and weight loss.

B  results in increased appetitie and weight loss.

C  results in decreased appetitie and weight gain.

D  results in increased appetitie and weight gain.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  obese

B  underweight.

C  about average

D  slightly overweight

A  describe behavior but do not explain behavior.

B  only explain behaviors that have internal incentives as motivators.

C  do not explain behaviors that are not primarily motivated by an external incentive.

D  can account for the initiation and persistence of behavior but cannot account for the intensity of behavior.

A  Men are most likely to experience no orgasm than women.

B  Women may experience multiple orgasms.

C  Men and women are equally likely to experience orgasm.

D  Women are more likely than men to experience orgasm.