Module 4 Exam

A  positive; negative

B  conditioned; unconditioned

C  negative; positive

D  unconditioned; conditioned

A  homeostatic rate

B  set-point rate

C  cholecystokinin rate

D  basal metabolic rate

A  Write about the eventual benefits of weight loss.

B  Eat less than 1200 caloried per day.

C  Exercise regularly

D  Keep a journal of when, where and under what circumstances you are eating.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  incentive motivation

B  an instinct

C  sensation seeking

D  self-actualization

A  United States

B  Canada

C  Spain

D  Italy

A  Hispanic

B  African American

C  White

D  Asian/Pacific Islander

A  instinct

B  incentive

C  drive

D  humanistic

A  obesity

B  anorexia nervosa.

C  bulimia nervosa.

D  binge-eating disorder.

A  Refusal to maintain normal body weight

B  Low self-esteem

C  Binge eating

D  Normal to high body weight

A  bitter

B  sweet

C  salty

D  sour

A  biological factors, psychological factors, social and cultural factors.

B  biological factors, social and cultural factors.

C  social and cultural factors.

D  psychological factors.

A  heterosexual males

B  heterosexual females

C  homosexual females

D  none of the above.

A  physiological needs

B  the need for self-actualization

C  safety needs

D  belongingness and love needs

A  homestasis

B  incentive

C  instinct

D  self-actualization

A  Obese

B  Normal Weight

C  Underweight

D  Overweight

A  Leptin

B  Glucose

C  Insulin

D  Glucagon

A  the direction of a persons sexual and romantic interests toward members of the same sex, of the opposite sex, or both sexes.

B  the sex that is assigned at birth to people with ambiguous genitals.

C  an individual’s biological sex.

D  an individual’s level of sexual motivation and attitudes toward sexual behavior.

A  forces that act on or within a person to initiate and direct behavior.

B  full use and exploitation of talents, capacities, and potentialities.

C  an impulse that activates behavior to reduce a need and restore homeostasis.

D  a distinct psychological state that involves subjective experience, physical arousal, and a behavioral expression or response.

A  Alex, a 22-year-old woman

B  Luis, a 40-year-old man

C  Kayla, a 16-year-old girl

D  Tyler, a 10-year-old boy

A  The last of several born sons.

B  The first born son.

C  The first born daughter.

D  The last of several born daughters.

A  normal weight

B  overweight

C  underweight

D  obese

A  Americans think they’re better than everyone else for not eating insects.

B  Americans have a variety of other foods to choose from.

C  Most Americans have learned associations that make insects unappealing.

D  Most Americans know that insects are not nutritious.

A  consistent delays in achieving orgasm or the inability to achieve orgasm.

B  genital pain before, during, or after intercourse.

C  involuntary contractions or spasms of the vaginal muscles, which results in uncomfortable or painful intercourse.

D  active avoidance of genital sexual contact because of extreme anxiety, fears, or disgust.

A  identical to Mark’s.

B  higher than Mark’s.

C  more likely to fluctuate than Mark’s.

D  lower than Mark’s.

A  twice the size of that in heterosexual men.

B  half the size of that in heterosexual women.

C  half the size of that in heterosexual men.

D  twice the size of that in heterosexual women.

A  20

B  10

C  50

D  100

A  has a biological basis and is highly resistant to change.

B  is the result of a conscious decision during early adolescence.

C  can easily be changed by environmental circumstances until the end of adolescence.

D  can be changed in homosexuals but not in heterosexuals

A  unfamiliar foods

B  Foods that are popular in your culture.

C  familiar foods

D  high fat foods

A  stayed the same.

B  increased gradually

C  decreased sharply

D  increased sharply

A  homeostasis

B  incentive theories

C  insitnct theories

D  drive theories

A  refractory period

B  football season

C  settling point

D  plateau stage

A  Leptin Resistance

B  Bulimia Nervosa

C  Choecystokinin

D  Anorexia Nervosa

A  results in increased appetitie and weight loss.

B  results in decreased appetitie and weight gain.

C  results in increased appetitie and weight gain.

D  results in decreased appetite and weight loss.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  obese

B  about average

C  underweight.

D  slightly overweight

A  describe behavior but do not explain behavior.

B  do not explain behaviors that are not primarily motivated by an external incentive.

C  can account for the initiation and persistence of behavior but cannot account for the intensity of behavior.

D  only explain behaviors that have internal incentives as motivators.

A  Men are most likely to experience no orgasm than women.

B  Men and women are equally likely to experience orgasm.

C  Women may experience multiple orgasms.

D  Women are more likely than men to experience orgasm.