Module 4 Exam

A  negative; positive

B  unconditioned; conditioned

C  positive; negative

D  conditioned; unconditioned

A  cholecystokinin rate

B  set-point rate

C  basal metabolic rate

D  homeostatic rate

A  Write about the eventual benefits of weight loss.

B  Eat less than 1200 caloried per day.

C  Exercise regularly

D  Keep a journal of when, where and under what circumstances you are eating.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  self-actualization

B  an instinct

C  incentive motivation

D  sensation seeking

A  Canada

B  Spain

C  United States

D  Italy

A  White

B  Hispanic

C  Asian/Pacific Islander

D  African American

A  incentive

B  instinct

C  humanistic

D  drive

A  anorexia nervosa.

B  binge-eating disorder.

C  obesity

D  bulimia nervosa.

A  Low self-esteem

B  Refusal to maintain normal body weight

C  Binge eating

D  Normal to high body weight

A  sweet

B  bitter

C  salty

D  sour

A  social and cultural factors.

B  biological factors, psychological factors, social and cultural factors.

C  biological factors, social and cultural factors.

D  psychological factors.

A  heterosexual females

B  homosexual females

C  heterosexual males

D  none of the above.

A  safety needs

B  belongingness and love needs

C  physiological needs

D  the need for self-actualization

A  incentive

B  homestasis

C  self-actualization

D  instinct

A  Obese

B  Underweight

C  Normal Weight

D  Overweight

A  Glucagon

B  Leptin

C  Glucose

D  Insulin

A  an individual’s biological sex.

B  an individual’s level of sexual motivation and attitudes toward sexual behavior.

C  the direction of a persons sexual and romantic interests toward members of the same sex, of the opposite sex, or both sexes.

D  the sex that is assigned at birth to people with ambiguous genitals.

A  an impulse that activates behavior to reduce a need and restore homeostasis.

B  forces that act on or within a person to initiate and direct behavior.

C  a distinct psychological state that involves subjective experience, physical arousal, and a behavioral expression or response.

D  full use and exploitation of talents, capacities, and potentialities.

A  Tyler, a 10-year-old boy

B  Luis, a 40-year-old man

C  Alex, a 22-year-old woman

D  Kayla, a 16-year-old girl

A  The first born son.

B  The last of several born sons.

C  The last of several born daughters.

D  The first born daughter.

A  obese

B  overweight

C  underweight

D  normal weight

A  Americans have a variety of other foods to choose from.

B  Most Americans have learned associations that make insects unappealing.

C  Americans think they’re better than everyone else for not eating insects.

D  Most Americans know that insects are not nutritious.

A  genital pain before, during, or after intercourse.

B  active avoidance of genital sexual contact because of extreme anxiety, fears, or disgust.

C  involuntary contractions or spasms of the vaginal muscles, which results in uncomfortable or painful intercourse.

D  consistent delays in achieving orgasm or the inability to achieve orgasm.

A  more likely to fluctuate than Mark’s.

B  higher than Mark’s.

C  identical to Mark’s.

D  lower than Mark’s.

A  twice the size of that in heterosexual women.

B  half the size of that in heterosexual men.

C  half the size of that in heterosexual women.

D  twice the size of that in heterosexual men.

A  10

B  50

C  100

D  20

A  is the result of a conscious decision during early adolescence.

B  can easily be changed by environmental circumstances until the end of adolescence.

C  has a biological basis and is highly resistant to change.

D  can be changed in homosexuals but not in heterosexuals

A  unfamiliar foods

B  familiar foods

C  high fat foods

D  Foods that are popular in your culture.

A  increased gradually

B  increased sharply

C  stayed the same.

D  decreased sharply

A  incentive theories

B  insitnct theories

C  drive theories

D  homeostasis

A  plateau stage

B  football season

C  refractory period

D  settling point

A  Leptin Resistance

B  Anorexia Nervosa

C  Bulimia Nervosa

D  Choecystokinin

A  results in increased appetitie and weight gain.

B  results in increased appetitie and weight loss.

C  results in decreased appetitie and weight gain.

D  results in decreased appetite and weight loss.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  slightly overweight

B  about average

C  obese

D  underweight.

A  describe behavior but do not explain behavior.

B  do not explain behaviors that are not primarily motivated by an external incentive.

C  only explain behaviors that have internal incentives as motivators.

D  can account for the initiation and persistence of behavior but cannot account for the intensity of behavior.

A  Women may experience multiple orgasms.

B  Women are more likely than men to experience orgasm.

C  Men are most likely to experience no orgasm than women.

D  Men and women are equally likely to experience orgasm.