Module 4 Exam

A  negative; positive

B  unconditioned; conditioned

C  conditioned; unconditioned

D  positive; negative

A  cholecystokinin rate

B  set-point rate

C  basal metabolic rate

D  homeostatic rate

A  Eat less than 1200 caloried per day.

B  Write about the eventual benefits of weight loss.

C  Exercise regularly

D  Keep a journal of when, where and under what circumstances you are eating.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  self-actualization

B  an instinct

C  sensation seeking

D  incentive motivation

A  Spain

B  United States

C  Canada

D  Italy

A  Hispanic

B  Asian/Pacific Islander

C  African American

D  White

A  incentive

B  humanistic

C  instinct

D  drive

A  obesity

B  bulimia nervosa.

C  anorexia nervosa.

D  binge-eating disorder.

A  Low self-esteem

B  Refusal to maintain normal body weight

C  Normal to high body weight

D  Binge eating

A  sweet

B  sour

C  bitter

D  salty

A  biological factors, psychological factors, social and cultural factors.

B  biological factors, social and cultural factors.

C  psychological factors.

D  social and cultural factors.

A  homosexual females

B  heterosexual males

C  heterosexual females

D  none of the above.

A  physiological needs

B  belongingness and love needs

C  safety needs

D  the need for self-actualization

A  incentive

B  self-actualization

C  instinct

D  homestasis

A  Obese

B  Overweight

C  Normal Weight

D  Underweight

A  Leptin

B  Glucagon

C  Glucose

D  Insulin

A  the sex that is assigned at birth to people with ambiguous genitals.

B  an individual’s level of sexual motivation and attitudes toward sexual behavior.

C  an individual’s biological sex.

D  the direction of a persons sexual and romantic interests toward members of the same sex, of the opposite sex, or both sexes.

A  a distinct psychological state that involves subjective experience, physical arousal, and a behavioral expression or response.

B  full use and exploitation of talents, capacities, and potentialities.

C  an impulse that activates behavior to reduce a need and restore homeostasis.

D  forces that act on or within a person to initiate and direct behavior.

A  Kayla, a 16-year-old girl

B  Tyler, a 10-year-old boy

C  Luis, a 40-year-old man

D  Alex, a 22-year-old woman

A  The first born son.

B  The first born daughter.

C  The last of several born daughters.

D  The last of several born sons.

A  underweight

B  normal weight

C  obese

D  overweight

A  Americans think they’re better than everyone else for not eating insects.

B  Americans have a variety of other foods to choose from.

C  Most Americans know that insects are not nutritious.

D  Most Americans have learned associations that make insects unappealing.

A  involuntary contractions or spasms of the vaginal muscles, which results in uncomfortable or painful intercourse.

B  active avoidance of genital sexual contact because of extreme anxiety, fears, or disgust.

C  genital pain before, during, or after intercourse.

D  consistent delays in achieving orgasm or the inability to achieve orgasm.

A  lower than Mark’s.

B  more likely to fluctuate than Mark’s.

C  higher than Mark’s.

D  identical to Mark’s.

A  twice the size of that in heterosexual men.

B  half the size of that in heterosexual women.

C  twice the size of that in heterosexual women.

D  half the size of that in heterosexual men.

A  10

B  50

C  100

D  20

A  is the result of a conscious decision during early adolescence.

B  has a biological basis and is highly resistant to change.

C  can be changed in homosexuals but not in heterosexuals

D  can easily be changed by environmental circumstances until the end of adolescence.

A  familiar foods

B  Foods that are popular in your culture.

C  unfamiliar foods

D  high fat foods

A  increased gradually

B  decreased sharply

C  increased sharply

D  stayed the same.

A  incentive theories

B  homeostasis

C  drive theories

D  insitnct theories

A  football season

B  settling point

C  plateau stage

D  refractory period

A  Bulimia Nervosa

B  Leptin Resistance

C  Anorexia Nervosa

D  Choecystokinin

A  results in decreased appetitie and weight gain.

B  results in decreased appetite and weight loss.

C  results in increased appetitie and weight gain.

D  results in increased appetitie and weight loss.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  underweight.

B  slightly overweight

C  obese

D  about average

A  do not explain behaviors that are not primarily motivated by an external incentive.

B  describe behavior but do not explain behavior.

C  can account for the initiation and persistence of behavior but cannot account for the intensity of behavior.

D  only explain behaviors that have internal incentives as motivators.

A  Men are most likely to experience no orgasm than women.

B  Men and women are equally likely to experience orgasm.

C  Women are more likely than men to experience orgasm.

D  Women may experience multiple orgasms.