Module 4 Exam

A  negative; positive

B  unconditioned; conditioned

C  conditioned; unconditioned

D  positive; negative

A  homeostatic rate

B  set-point rate

C  basal metabolic rate

D  cholecystokinin rate

A  Eat less than 1200 caloried per day.

B  Keep a journal of when, where and under what circumstances you are eating.

C  Exercise regularly

D  Write about the eventual benefits of weight loss.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  incentive motivation

B  an instinct

C  self-actualization

D  sensation seeking

A  Spain

B  Italy

C  Canada

D  United States

A  Asian/Pacific Islander

B  White

C  Hispanic

D  African American

A  drive

B  humanistic

C  incentive

D  instinct

A  bulimia nervosa.

B  anorexia nervosa.

C  obesity

D  binge-eating disorder.

A  Normal to high body weight

B  Binge eating

C  Low self-esteem

D  Refusal to maintain normal body weight

A  bitter

B  sweet

C  sour

D  salty

A  biological factors, social and cultural factors.

B  psychological factors.

C  social and cultural factors.

D  biological factors, psychological factors, social and cultural factors.

A  homosexual females

B  heterosexual males

C  heterosexual females

D  none of the above.

A  the need for self-actualization

B  physiological needs

C  safety needs

D  belongingness and love needs

A  self-actualization

B  incentive

C  instinct

D  homestasis

A  Obese

B  Overweight

C  Normal Weight

D  Underweight

A  Leptin

B  Glucagon

C  Insulin

D  Glucose

A  the direction of a persons sexual and romantic interests toward members of the same sex, of the opposite sex, or both sexes.

B  an individual’s biological sex.

C  an individual’s level of sexual motivation and attitudes toward sexual behavior.

D  the sex that is assigned at birth to people with ambiguous genitals.

A  forces that act on or within a person to initiate and direct behavior.

B  a distinct psychological state that involves subjective experience, physical arousal, and a behavioral expression or response.

C  an impulse that activates behavior to reduce a need and restore homeostasis.

D  full use and exploitation of talents, capacities, and potentialities.

A  Tyler, a 10-year-old boy

B  Kayla, a 16-year-old girl

C  Luis, a 40-year-old man

D  Alex, a 22-year-old woman

A  The last of several born sons.

B  The first born daughter.

C  The last of several born daughters.

D  The first born son.

A  overweight

B  obese

C  underweight

D  normal weight

A  Most Americans have learned associations that make insects unappealing.

B  Americans have a variety of other foods to choose from.

C  Most Americans know that insects are not nutritious.

D  Americans think they’re better than everyone else for not eating insects.

A  consistent delays in achieving orgasm or the inability to achieve orgasm.

B  active avoidance of genital sexual contact because of extreme anxiety, fears, or disgust.

C  involuntary contractions or spasms of the vaginal muscles, which results in uncomfortable or painful intercourse.

D  genital pain before, during, or after intercourse.

A  higher than Mark’s.

B  identical to Mark’s.

C  lower than Mark’s.

D  more likely to fluctuate than Mark’s.

A  half the size of that in heterosexual women.

B  twice the size of that in heterosexual women.

C  twice the size of that in heterosexual men.

D  half the size of that in heterosexual men.

A  10

B  50

C  100

D  20

A  can easily be changed by environmental circumstances until the end of adolescence.

B  is the result of a conscious decision during early adolescence.

C  has a biological basis and is highly resistant to change.

D  can be changed in homosexuals but not in heterosexuals

A  familiar foods

B  unfamiliar foods

C  Foods that are popular in your culture.

D  high fat foods

A  increased gradually

B  increased sharply

C  decreased sharply

D  stayed the same.

A  homeostasis

B  insitnct theories

C  incentive theories

D  drive theories

A  football season

B  settling point

C  refractory period

D  plateau stage

A  Choecystokinin

B  Anorexia Nervosa

C  Bulimia Nervosa

D  Leptin Resistance

A  results in decreased appetite and weight loss.

B  results in increased appetitie and weight gain.

C  results in increased appetitie and weight loss.

D  results in decreased appetitie and weight gain.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  underweight.

B  about average

C  obese

D  slightly overweight

A  only explain behaviors that have internal incentives as motivators.

B  describe behavior but do not explain behavior.

C  do not explain behaviors that are not primarily motivated by an external incentive.

D  can account for the initiation and persistence of behavior but cannot account for the intensity of behavior.

A  Women are more likely than men to experience orgasm.

B  Men and women are equally likely to experience orgasm.

C  Men are most likely to experience no orgasm than women.

D  Women may experience multiple orgasms.