Lecture Exam 4

A  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland.

B  ampulla and the prostatic urethra.

C  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland and bulbourethral glands.

D  ampulla and the distal portions of the bulbourethral glands.

E  ampulla and the proximal portion of the seminal vesicle.

A  15–28.

B  8–18.

C  1–5.

D  6–14.

A  Round ligament

B  Urogenital diaphragm

C  Uterine ligament

D  Transverse cervical ligament

E  Uterosacral ligament

A  near the vaginal orifice.

B  at the external urethral sphincter.

C  at the superior end of the vagina.

D  near the fundus of the uterus.

E  at the cervix.

A  uterine part of the uterine tube.

B  ampulla of the uterine tube.

C  body of th euterus.

D  fundus of the uterus.

E  vagina.

A  a female’s first menstrual cycle.

B  the final phase of the uterine cycle.

C  the stage immediately preceding menopause.

D  the first four days of menstruation.

E  marked by a dramatic decline in androgen secretion.

A  Primordial follicle

B  Mature follicle

C  Polar follicle

D  Secondary follicle

E  Primary follicle

A  haploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

B  diploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

C  haploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

D  diploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

A  perineum.

B  raphe.

C  tunica albuginea.

D  septum.

E  scrotal cord.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  haploid.

B  polyploid.

C  diploid.

D  monoid.

A  c, b, e, a, d

B  b, e, c, d, a

C  c, e, d, a, b

D  a, c, b, e, d

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  sex chromosomes.

B  chromosomes.

C  autosomes.

D  homologous chromosomes.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  uterine tube attachment site.

B  inferior portionof the central cavity.

C  primary suspensory ligament for the uterus.

D  bone that supports the uterus during pregnancy.

E  opening of the cervix into the vagina.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Ampulla – infundibulum – uterine part – isthmus

B  Uterine part – isthmus – ampulla – infundibulum

C  Infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus – uterine part

D  Uterine part – infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus

E  Infundibulum – isthmus – ampulla – uterine part

A  Clitoris

B  Mons pubis

C  Labia minora

D  Labia majora

E  Vagina

A  3

B  5

C  2

D  1

E  4

A  fewer gametes that are smaller in size.

B  more gametes that are smaller in size.

C  fewer gametes that are larger in size.

D  more gametes that are larger in size.

A  Corpus albicans

B  Corpus luteum

C  Corona radiata

D  Zona pellucida

E  Antrum

A  one daughter cellis substantially reduced in size compared to the parent cell.

B  the size of chromosomes is reduced from double-stranded to single-stranded.

C  the chemical reactions of oxidation and reduction take place.

D  the daughter cells receive only half as many chromosomes as the parent cell had.

A  crossing over, and it occurs in meiosis.

B  interphase, and it occurs in meiosis.

C  crossing over, and it occurs in interphase.

D  crossing over, and it occurs in mitosis.

E  interphase, and it occurs in mitosis.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  buffers to neutralize the acidity of the female reproductive tract.

B  testosterone.

C  enzymes to allow penetration into the oocyte.

D  mitochondria to provide energy for movement.

E  nutrients to sustain the sperm.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  push fluid across the filtration membrane.

B  draw fluid back into the glomerulus.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  nephron loop andis called obligatory water reabsorption.

B  nephron loop and is called facultative water reabsorption.

C  proximal convoluted tubule and is called facultativewater reabsorption.

D  proximal convoluted tubuleand is called obligatory water reabsorption.

A  NaCl concentration in tubular fluid by signaling for afferent arteriole constriction with local chemical messengers.

B  urine productionby signaling for a decrease in urine production through the hormone ADH.

C  systemic blood pressure by signaling for a decrease in heart rate through blood-bornehormones.

D  glomerular capillary hydrostatic pressure by signaling for afferent arterioles to constrict and increase filtration rate.

A  medulla; ascending

B  medulla; descending

C  cortex; descending

D  cortex; ascending

A  increase endocytosis.

B  relax.

C  release calcitriol.

D  contract.

A  endothelium of the glomerulus.

B  basement membrane of the glomerulus.

C  visceral layer of the glomerular capsule.

D  periphery of the distal convoluted tubule.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  renal pelvis.

B  renal medulla.

C  collecting duct.

D  renal cortex.

A  stratified squamous epithelium with a tough, durable surface.

B  simple columnar epithelium with a slick smooth surface.

C  cuboidal epithelium with a large surface area.

D  simple squamous endothelium that makes a slick surface.

E  stratified squamous epithelium with a large surface area.

A  drain into an arteriole instead of a venule.

B  absorb nutrients from the glomerular capsule.

C  secrete mucus.

D  carry only deoxygenated blood.

E  contain no endothelium.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Minor calyx, major calyx, renal pelvis

B  Major calyx, renal pelvis, minor calyx

C  Renal pelvis, major calyx, minor pelvis

D  Major calyx, minor calyx, renal pelvis

E  Major pelvis, minor calyx, renal pelvis

A  glucose; calcitriol

B  sodium; calcitriol

C  potassium; erythropoietin

D  oxygen; erythropoietin

E  calcium; renin

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Bladder, urethra,kidney, ureter

B  Urethra, bladder, kidney, ureter

C  Kidney, bladder,ureter, urethra

D  Kidney, ureter,bladder, urethra

E  Kidney, urethra,bladder, ureter

A  It protects against trauma.

B  It can contract to produce peristalsis.

C  Its cilia help propel the urine.

D  It allows distension.

E  It provides cushioning.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE