Lecture Exam 4

A  ampulla and the prostatic urethra.

B  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland and bulbourethral glands.

C  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland.

D  ampulla and the proximal portion of the seminal vesicle.

E  ampulla and the distal portions of the bulbourethral glands.

A  15–28.

B  8–18.

C  6–14.

D  1–5.

A  Uterosacral ligament

B  Urogenital diaphragm

C  Round ligament

D  Uterine ligament

E  Transverse cervical ligament

A  near the fundus of the uterus.

B  at the cervix.

C  at the external urethral sphincter.

D  at the superior end of the vagina.

E  near the vaginal orifice.

A  body of th euterus.

B  ampulla of the uterine tube.

C  fundus of the uterus.

D  uterine part of the uterine tube.

E  vagina.

A  marked by a dramatic decline in androgen secretion.

B  a female’s first menstrual cycle.

C  the stage immediately preceding menopause.

D  the final phase of the uterine cycle.

E  the first four days of menstruation.

A  Primary follicle

B  Secondary follicle

C  Polar follicle

D  Mature follicle

E  Primordial follicle

A  haploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

B  diploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

C  haploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

D  diploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

A  septum.

B  perineum.

C  scrotal cord.

D  tunica albuginea.

E  raphe.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  haploid.

B  polyploid.

C  monoid.

D  diploid.

A  a, c, b, e, d

B  c, e, d, a, b

C  b, e, c, d, a

D  c, b, e, a, d

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  sex chromosomes.

B  homologous chromosomes.

C  autosomes.

D  chromosomes.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  primary suspensory ligament for the uterus.

B  bone that supports the uterus during pregnancy.

C  inferior portionof the central cavity.

D  opening of the cervix into the vagina.

E  uterine tube attachment site.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Infundibulum – isthmus – ampulla – uterine part

B  Ampulla – infundibulum – uterine part – isthmus

C  Uterine part – isthmus – ampulla – infundibulum

D  Infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus – uterine part

E  Uterine part – infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus

A  Labia minora

B  Labia majora

C  Mons pubis

D  Vagina

E  Clitoris

A  3

B  2

C  5

D  1

E  4

A  more gametes that are smaller in size.

B  fewer gametes that are larger in size.

C  more gametes that are larger in size.

D  fewer gametes that are smaller in size.

A  Corpus luteum

B  Zona pellucida

C  Antrum

D  Corpus albicans

E  Corona radiata

A  the chemical reactions of oxidation and reduction take place.

B  the daughter cells receive only half as many chromosomes as the parent cell had.

C  the size of chromosomes is reduced from double-stranded to single-stranded.

D  one daughter cellis substantially reduced in size compared to the parent cell.

A  crossing over, and it occurs in mitosis.

B  interphase, and it occurs in meiosis.

C  crossing over, and it occurs in interphase.

D  interphase, and it occurs in mitosis.

E  crossing over, and it occurs in meiosis.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  testosterone.

B  mitochondria to provide energy for movement.

C  enzymes to allow penetration into the oocyte.

D  buffers to neutralize the acidity of the female reproductive tract.

E  nutrients to sustain the sperm.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  push fluid across the filtration membrane.

B  draw fluid back into the glomerulus.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  nephron loop and is called facultative water reabsorption.

B  proximal convoluted tubule and is called facultativewater reabsorption.

C  nephron loop andis called obligatory water reabsorption.

D  proximal convoluted tubuleand is called obligatory water reabsorption.

A  systemic blood pressure by signaling for a decrease in heart rate through blood-bornehormones.

B  urine productionby signaling for a decrease in urine production through the hormone ADH.

C  glomerular capillary hydrostatic pressure by signaling for afferent arterioles to constrict and increase filtration rate.

D  NaCl concentration in tubular fluid by signaling for afferent arteriole constriction with local chemical messengers.

A  medulla; descending

B  medulla; ascending

C  cortex; descending

D  cortex; ascending

A  contract.

B  release calcitriol.

C  relax.

D  increase endocytosis.

A  basement membrane of the glomerulus.

B  periphery of the distal convoluted tubule.

C  endothelium of the glomerulus.

D  visceral layer of the glomerular capsule.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  renal medulla.

B  renal cortex.

C  renal pelvis.

D  collecting duct.

A  stratified squamous epithelium with a tough, durable surface.

B  stratified squamous epithelium with a large surface area.

C  simple columnar epithelium with a slick smooth surface.

D  simple squamous endothelium that makes a slick surface.

E  cuboidal epithelium with a large surface area.

A  carry only deoxygenated blood.

B  absorb nutrients from the glomerular capsule.

C  contain no endothelium.

D  secrete mucus.

E  drain into an arteriole instead of a venule.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Major calyx, minor calyx, renal pelvis

B  Renal pelvis, major calyx, minor pelvis

C  Major calyx, renal pelvis, minor calyx

D  Major pelvis, minor calyx, renal pelvis

E  Minor calyx, major calyx, renal pelvis

A  potassium; erythropoietin

B  calcium; renin

C  oxygen; erythropoietin

D  sodium; calcitriol

E  glucose; calcitriol

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Urethra, bladder, kidney, ureter

B  Kidney, bladder,ureter, urethra

C  Kidney, urethra,bladder, ureter

D  Bladder, urethra,kidney, ureter

E  Kidney, ureter,bladder, urethra

A  It protects against trauma.

B  It provides cushioning.

C  It can contract to produce peristalsis.

D  Its cilia help propel the urine.

E  It allows distension.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE