Lecture Exam 2

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Right lower quadrant

B  Right upper quadrant

C  Left lower quadrant

D  Left upper quadrant

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  cisternachyli.

B  yellow bonemarrow.

C  peripheral nervoussystem ganglia.

D  red bonemarrow.

E  tissue spacesbetween cells.

A  between 30 and 50years of age.

B  in old age.

C  at puberty.

D  at birth.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Lymph nodes

B  Thymus gland and lymph nodes

C  Spleen

D  Spleen and lymph nodes

E  Thymus gland

A  deep thoracicstructures.

B  abdominopelvicwall.

C  upper limbs,breasts, and superficial thorax.

D  head and neck.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Axillary lymph nodes

B  Abdominal lymph nodes

C  Cervical lymph nodes

D  Inguinal lymph nodes

E  Thoracic lymph nodes

A  neural support andblood sugar control.

B  removal of fatsfrom the blood and inflammatory responses.

C  endocrine functionand neural support.

D  blood cellproduction and endocrine function.

E  immunity and fluidbalance.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Subclavian artery – axillary artery – brachial artery – ulnar artery

B  Brachial artery – subclavian artery – axillary artery – radial artery

C  Subclavian artery – brachial artery – axillary artery – radial artery

D  Axillary artery – subclavian artery – radial artery – ulnar artery

E  Axillary artery – brachial artery – subclavian artery – ulnar artery

A  Continuous

B  Fenestrated

C  Venules

D  Discontinuous

E  Sinusoids

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  control blood flowinto the true capillaries.

B  close when thetissue’s needs have been met.

C  control blood flowinto the true capillaries,close when thetissue’s needs have been met, open when thetissue needs nutrients, and cause blood to flowdirectly from the metarteriole into the postcapillary venule.

D  open when thetissue needs nutrients.

E  cause blood to flowdirectly from the metarteriole into the postcapillary venule.

A  palmar region.

B  elbow joint.

C  hip joint.

D  knee joint.

A  anteriorintercostal arteries

B  musculophrenicartery

C  None of the answers is correct.

D  superior epigastricartery

E  inferior epigastricartery

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  is one in which multiple arteriesconverge on one organ or body region.

B  is one in whichblood flows through two capillary beds before being sent back to the heart.

C  includes afunctional end artery that makes an arterial anastomosis.

D  is a simplecirculatory system with an areriovenous anastomosis.

E  is one in whichcirculation to a large organ involves only one artery and one main (portal)vein.

A  merges with theinternal iliacvein.

B  passes above theinguinal ligament.

C  merges with thepopliteal vein.

D  passes above thetenth thoracic vertebra.

A  Filtrationdominates at the venous end of a capillary bed, and is driven by hydrostaticpressure.

B  Filtrationdominates at the arterial end of a capillary bed, and is driven by osmoticpressure.

C  Filtrationdominates at the venous end of a capillary bed, and is driven by osmoticpressure.

D  Filtrationdominates at the arterial end of a capillary bed, and is driven by hydrostaticpressure.

A  unchanged

B  decreased

C  increased

A  Pulmonary veins

B  Systemicarteries

C  Systemic veins

D  Pulmonaryarteries

A  Subclavian arteries

B  Lumbar arteries

C  Posterior intercostal arteries

D  Median sacral artery

A  baroreceptors toactivate the vasomotor center.

B  chemoreceptors toinhibit the vasomotor center.

C  baroreceptors andchemoreceptors to activate the cardioinhibitory center and inhibit thevasomotor center.

D  chemoreceptors toactivate the vasomotor center.

E  baroreceptors toactivate the cardioinhibitory center and inhibit the cardioacceleratorycenter.

A  right common iliacartery.

B  right coronaryartery.

C  superior venacava.

D  brachiocephalicartery.

E  right brachialartery.

A  Left gastric and common hepatic arteries

B  Left gastric, left gastroepiploic, and splenic arteries

C  Left gastric and splenic arteries

D  Left gastroepiploic and splenic arteries

E  Left gastric, splenic, and common hepatic arteries

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  rise more rapidlyand with a greater proportion of IgG antibodies.

B  rise more rapidlyand with a smaller proportion of IgG antibodies.

C  rise moregradually and with a greater proportion of IgG antibodies.

D  rise moregradually and with a smaller proportion of IgG antibodies.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Swelling

B  Heat

C  Redness

D  Numbness

E  Loss of function

A  it will not beeliminated quickly from the blood.

B  it will not have anextremely prolonged effecton target cells.

A  innateimmunity.

B  adaptiveimmunity.

C  inflammation.

A  marking a target for phagocytosis, and it is facilitated by interaction of the Fc region of the antibody with a phagocyte.

B  activation of NK cells, and it is a function of the antigen-binding site of the antibody.

C  fixation ofantibodies in the IgG and IgM classes, and it involves the antigen-binding siteof the antibody.

D  cross-linkingseveral antigens together so that they are no longer soluble, and it isfacilitated by the Fc region of the antibody.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  increasing thepermeability of infected cells and inducing apoptosis.

B  decreasing thepermeability of infected cells and preventing apoptosis.

C  increasing thepermeability of infected cells and preventing apoptosis.

D  decreasing thepermeability of infected cells and inducing apoptosis.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Direct attack and destruction of foreign or abnormal agents

B  Formation of memory cells

C  Production of antibodies

D  Replication of antigens

A  bradykinin released by antigen-presenting cells.

B  IL-2 released bycytotoxic T-lymphocytes.

C  IL-4 released byhelper T-lymphocytes.

D  antibodiesreleased by antigens.

A  antigen-specific process that occurs in avascular tissue.

B  antigen-specific process that occurs in vascularized tissue.

C  nonspecific processthat occurs in avascular tissue.

D  nonspecific processthat occurs in vascularized tissue.

A  Eosinophils

B  Macrophages

C  Neutrophils

D  Basophils

A  TRUE

B  FALSE