Week 3 Step 5 Recall Noba Module 2

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Question #1

______ is a collective understanding of the way the world works, shared by members of a group.

A Enculturation

B Culture

C Collectivism

D World-view

E Group-think

Question #2

Social psychologists try to conduct ______ research, meaning that they attempt to avoid making judgments about other cultures.

A experimental

B progressive

C ethnocentric

D observational

E values-free

Question #3

Sa’eid believes that their culture is the best one, and that the norms of other cultures are “weird.” Sa’eid is displaying what trait?

A ethnocentrism

B progressive cultivation

C cultural relativism

D situational ethnicity

E collectivism

Question #4

When a person uses cultural ______ they value the practices of a culture from its members’ own point of view.

A relativism

B script

C collectivism

D situation

E evaluation

Question #5

One advantage of using cross-cultural studies to understand cultures is that the researchers can easily ______.

A account for situational identity

B observe cultures in their natural environments

C eliminate personal bias

D compare between different cultures

E use ethnocentric interpretations

Question #6

One problem with adopting cultural relativism is that it leaves no room for criticism of ______.

A shared learning

B ethnography

C progressive cultivation

D collectivism

E harmful cultural practices

Question #7

The ability to understand why members of other cultures act in the way that they do is known as cultural ______.

A differences

B script

C intelligence

D ethnocentrism

E relativism

Question #8

The people of Pietro’s village all work together and share their food. All of the village members have equal status in their community. What type of culture is this?

A vertical collectivist

B progressive cultivation

C horizontal individualist

D horizontal collectivist

E vertical individualist

Question #9

Alison thinks of herself as a good friend, a big sister, and a loving wife. Which self-construal is she an example of?

A collectivism

B individualism

C horizontalism

D the independent self

E the interdependent self

Question #10

In what type of culture is the person more important than the group?

A progressive

B shared

C individualistic

D personality-based

E collectivist

Question #11

Smiling is an example of a(n) ______; people in all cultures naturally do it.

A accumulated ability

B cultural trait

C progressive behavior

D observational trait

E universal behavior

Question #12

What method do researchers use when they want to understand culture in the terms of the members of that culture?

A ethnographic studies

B standard scale studies

C cross-cultural studies

D collectivism studies

E Likert scale studies

Question #13

Isabel acts differently when she is at work versus with her friends. This difference is an example of what?

A situational identity

B progressive cultivation

C ethnocentrism

D cultural relativism

E horizontal collectivism

Question #14

Why would cross-cultural psychologist Harry Triandis be interested to contrast the cultures of Australia and Taiwan?

A one is an individualist culture and the other collectivist

B to compare how their economic differences influence culture

C to explore how language shapes culture

D both are Asian-Pacific cultures

E as a comparison of immigration and culture

Question #15

Which meaning of the term “culture” emphasizes that it is a process that can be acquired?

A cultural relativism

B shared learning

C way of life

D collectivism

E progressive cultivation

Question #16

When anthropologists study a culture by living with and interacting with its people, this would be an example of a ______ study?

A cultural

B relativistic

C cross-cultural

D collectivist

E individualistic

Question #17

When a younger generation adds new things to the culture it has inherited from past generations this is know as:

A enculturation

B progressive cultivation

C accumulated knowledge

D collectivism

E ways of life

Question #18

A cultural ______ is a learned guide for how to behave appropriately in a given society.

A attitude

B evaluation

C script

D role

E intellect

Question #19

Culture is learned through direct teaching as well as ______.

A observational learning

B situational ethnicity

C ethnocentrism

D individualism

E cultural scripts

Question #20

When students wear a cap and gown and receive a printed diploma in front of friends and family, this is an example of:

A self-construal

B a cultural script

C ceremonial learning

D collectivism

E a ritual

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Week 3 Step 5 Recall Noba Module 2

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