Quiz 2

A  An emergency room personnel trained to record the actual cause behind drug-related emergency room visits in hospital emergency departments

B  A teacher trained to recognize the scent of burning marijuana in school premises

C  A police officer trained to examine intoxicated individuals to determine which of several classes of drugs caused the intoxication

D  A physician trained to recognize a variety of medication that is administered for drug-related problems

A  methamphetamine

B  marijuana

C  alcohol-in-combination

D  ecstasy (MDMA)

A  is a system of free public-service announcements.

B  monitors arrest rates for various drug-law violations.

C  monitors drug-related medical emergencies.

D  is a voluntary organization for teachers and police officers.

A  high blood pressure from smoking

B  amotivational syndrome

C  respiratory arrest from an alcohol overdose

D  paranoia from methamphetamine use

A  last more than a day.

B  are caused by the immediate presence of the drug in the body.

C  are unrelated to dose.

D  are dangerous.

A  drug misuse.

B  behavioral toxicity.

C  laissez-faire.

D  behavioral tolerance.

A  5,000

B  1,500,000

C  200,000

D  50,000

A  marijuana

B  heroin

C  cocaine

D  alcohol

A  there is no relationship between crime and illicit drug use.

B  most illicit drugs cause damage to the areas of the brain responsible for understanding right from wrong.

C  consistent personality changes are likely with even a few exposures to heroin or cocaine.

D  research studies find that indicators of criminal or antisocial behavior usually occur before the first use of any illicit drug.

A  are actually less likely to be dependent on a substance.

B  are often given stimulant drugs as a treatment for the personality disorder.

C  are neither more nor less likely to have a substance use disorder.

D  have an increased likelihood of also having a substance use disorder.

A  high profits for drug sellers

B  toxicity

C  association of drug use with crime

D  dependence

A  reinforcement

B  idealization

C  tolerance

D  antecedence

A  LSD

B  nicotine

C  marijuana

D  alcohol

A  an allergic reaction to the substance.

B  unmet psychological needs in early childhood.

C  psychological dependence, based on reinforcement.

D  physical dependence, caused by tolerance.

A  habituation.

B  chronic intoxication.

C  drug-associated bipolar disorder.

D  substance use disorders.

A  Tolerance

B  Physical dependence

C  Behavioral toxicity

D  Psychological dependence

A  an antigen-antibody reaction.

B  craving.

C  physical dependence.

D  chronic behavioral disorder.

A  vaccination.

B  dependence.

C  acute toxicity.

D  tolerance.

A  sexual abstinence education

B  increased Narcotics Anonymous attendance

C  syringe exchange programs

D  decreased use of hormonal contraceptives

A  Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

B  Monitoring the Future study (MTF)

C  Drug Abuse Warning Network (DAWN)

D  Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-5)

A  It refers to a phenomenon seen with many drugs, in which repeated exposure to the same dose of the drug results in a lesser effect.

B  It refers to a state in which the individual uses the drug so frequently and consistently that it appears that it would be difficult for the person to get along without using the drug.

C  It refers to the use of prescribed drugs in greater amounts than, or for purposes other than, those prescribed by a physician or dentist.

D  It refers to the effects of drugs that interfere with normal functioning in such a way as to produce dangerous or potentially dangerous consequences.