Quiz 2

A  A physician trained to recognize a variety of medication that is administered for drug-related problems

B  A police officer trained to examine intoxicated individuals to determine which of several classes of drugs caused the intoxication

C  A teacher trained to recognize the scent of burning marijuana in school premises

D  An emergency room personnel trained to record the actual cause behind drug-related emergency room visits in hospital emergency departments

A  ecstasy (MDMA)

B  methamphetamine

C  alcohol-in-combination

D  marijuana

A  is a system of free public-service announcements.

B  is a voluntary organization for teachers and police officers.

C  monitors drug-related medical emergencies.

D  monitors arrest rates for various drug-law violations.

A  amotivational syndrome

B  high blood pressure from smoking

C  paranoia from methamphetamine use

D  respiratory arrest from an alcohol overdose

A  are unrelated to dose.

B  are caused by the immediate presence of the drug in the body.

C  are dangerous.

D  last more than a day.

A  behavioral toxicity.

B  laissez-faire.

C  drug misuse.

D  behavioral tolerance.

A  50,000

B  1,500,000

C  200,000

D  5,000

A  marijuana

B  cocaine

C  alcohol

D  heroin

A  most illicit drugs cause damage to the areas of the brain responsible for understanding right from wrong.

B  there is no relationship between crime and illicit drug use.

C  research studies find that indicators of criminal or antisocial behavior usually occur before the first use of any illicit drug.

D  consistent personality changes are likely with even a few exposures to heroin or cocaine.

A  are actually less likely to be dependent on a substance.

B  are often given stimulant drugs as a treatment for the personality disorder.

C  have an increased likelihood of also having a substance use disorder.

D  are neither more nor less likely to have a substance use disorder.

A  dependence

B  high profits for drug sellers

C  toxicity

D  association of drug use with crime

A  reinforcement

B  antecedence

C  idealization

D  tolerance

A  marijuana

B  alcohol

C  LSD

D  nicotine

A  an allergic reaction to the substance.

B  physical dependence, caused by tolerance.

C  unmet psychological needs in early childhood.

D  psychological dependence, based on reinforcement.

A  substance use disorders.

B  drug-associated bipolar disorder.

C  habituation.

D  chronic intoxication.

A  Psychological dependence

B  Behavioral toxicity

C  Tolerance

D  Physical dependence

A  craving.

B  chronic behavioral disorder.

C  physical dependence.

D  an antigen-antibody reaction.

A  tolerance.

B  vaccination.

C  acute toxicity.

D  dependence.

A  syringe exchange programs

B  decreased use of hormonal contraceptives

C  increased Narcotics Anonymous attendance

D  sexual abstinence education

A  Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

B  Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-5)

C  Drug Abuse Warning Network (DAWN)

D  Monitoring the Future study (MTF)

A  It refers to a state in which the individual uses the drug so frequently and consistently that it appears that it would be difficult for the person to get along without using the drug.

B  It refers to the use of prescribed drugs in greater amounts than, or for purposes other than, those prescribed by a physician or dentist.

C  It refers to a phenomenon seen with many drugs, in which repeated exposure to the same dose of the drug results in a lesser effect.

D  It refers to the effects of drugs that interfere with normal functioning in such a way as to produce dangerous or potentially dangerous consequences.