Test 2

A  First English translator of the Torah

B  Bought the Standard of Ur at auction for 12,500,000 in 2002.

C  Translator of The Humanistic Tradition: Prehistory to the Early Modern World

D  Archeaologist.  Ziggurat excavator circa 1920’s.

A  contract; the bond between the Hebrew people and their God

B  a ritual for public worship

C  a state achieved militarily by the unification of territories under a single sovereign power

D  an upright stone or slab with an inscribed or sculptured surface, used as a monument or as a commemorative tablet in the face of a building

A  He was two-thirds adult and one-third child

B  He had the head of a human and the body of a lion

C  The was two-thirds god and one-third lion

D  He was two-thirds god and one-third man

A  ‘House whose foundation creates terror’

B  ‘Place of love and gods’

C  ‘Mud and water on land’

D  ‘Where the sun shines always’

A  Akkadian

B  Moses

C  Enkindu

D  The “Queen of the Night”

A  Goddess of the moon

B  the name for the Lydian’s standard coinage

C  storm and rain god

D  a carving system, incorporating sharp rock and flowing water

A  The Assyrians

B  The Baskins

C  The 3rd century b.c.e. Greeks

D  The Robbins

A  goddess of grain

B  goddess of the moon

C  father of the gods, god of heaven

D  storm and rain god

A  a storm and rain god

B  the goddess of love, fertility and war; Queen of Heaven

C  the goddess of the moon

D  the goddess of grain

A  Statuettes from the Abu temple.

B  multiplication tables devised in Babylon.

C  A double-sided wooden panel executed in shell, mother-of-pearl and lapis lazuli.  It appears to commemorate a Sumerian victory.

D  Strict Asseryian laws that predate the Code of Hammurabi.

A  Genesis

B  The Epic of Gilgamesh

C  Numbers

D  Exodus

A  it is often a large terraced tower of rubble and brick.

B  According to Fiero “no ziggurat remains in the 21st Century and scholars now believe they might never have existed.”

C  they often contained steep exterior stairwells.

D  The height of these structure, Fiero writes symbolizes “the sacred mountain linking the realms of heaven and earth.”

A  A type of music in which two or more groups of voices or instruments alternate with one another

B  a seven-branched candelabrum

C  the belief in only one god

D  a belief that singing should not take place during religious services

A  A ram’s horn, used as a trumpet, to call the faithful to prayer

B  a prayer cloth

C  the clay tablets containing the Epic of Gilgamesh

D  A harp from Ur

A  build ships

B  guard the Assyrian aqueducts

C  Chant biblical passages as part of the Hebew liturgy

D  create iron molds

A  A song/poem performed at the death of Mesoptamian royalty

B  a chest or box containing the tablets of The Ten Commandments

C  The name of the boat the Hebrews took from Egypt back to Mesopotamia

D  the Biblical name for Noah’s Ark

A  THe Babylonian Creation

B  The Book of the Dead

C  The Epic of Gilgamesh

D  The Code of Hammurabi

A  The first female leader in Ancient Greece

B  Probably the most famous early artistic image of a human, a woman

C  An early Greek sculpture

D  a painting on a cave wall in what is now Germany

A  the last chapter in the Babylonian creation myth

B  the first recorded laws

C  a collection of songs, praise, thanksgiving, confession and supplication

D  the first chapter in the Babylonian creation myth

A  The Code of Hammurabi

B  The Book of the Dead

C  The Epic of Gilgamesh

D  The Babylonian Creation

A  Asseria

B  Jehovah

C  Abraham

D  Sumeria

A  “home for the family of the dead.”

B  “site for cremation ceremony.”

C  “shrine and temple.”

D  “platform for politcal speeches.”

A  “a combination of fate, free-will and destiny.”

B  “created by God, but left in the hands of humans.”

C  “peaceful, but becomes chaotic because of greed and war.”

D  “systematically planned and invested with a preconceived moral order.”

A  the Phoenicians

B  the Persians

C  the Egyptians

D  the Chaldeans

A  The Caspian and the Antioch

B  The Nile and the Black Sea

C  The Tigris and the Euphrates

D  The Nile Delta and the Aegean