Lecture Exam 4

A  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland and bulbourethral glands.

B  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland.

C  ampulla and the prostatic urethra.

D  ampulla and the proximal portion of the seminal vesicle.

E  ampulla and the distal portions of the bulbourethral glands.

A  15–28.

B  8–18.

C  6–14.

D  1–5.

A  Urogenital diaphragm

B  Transverse cervical ligament

C  Round ligament

D  Uterine ligament

E  Uterosacral ligament

A  near the fundus of the uterus.

B  at the cervix.

C  at the superior end of the vagina.

D  at the external urethral sphincter.

E  near the vaginal orifice.

A  fundus of the uterus.

B  ampulla of the uterine tube.

C  vagina.

D  body of th euterus.

E  uterine part of the uterine tube.

A  the final phase of the uterine cycle.

B  the first four days of menstruation.

C  a female’s first menstrual cycle.

D  the stage immediately preceding menopause.

E  marked by a dramatic decline in androgen secretion.

A  Primordial follicle

B  Secondary follicle

C  Mature follicle

D  Polar follicle

E  Primary follicle

A  diploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

B  haploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

C  haploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

D  diploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

A  perineum.

B  scrotal cord.

C  septum.

D  raphe.

E  tunica albuginea.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  monoid.

B  haploid.

C  diploid.

D  polyploid.

A  c, e, d, a, b

B  c, b, e, a, d

C  a, c, b, e, d

D  b, e, c, d, a

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  chromosomes.

B  sex chromosomes.

C  autosomes.

D  homologous chromosomes.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  uterine tube attachment site.

B  inferior portionof the central cavity.

C  primary suspensory ligament for the uterus.

D  opening of the cervix into the vagina.

E  bone that supports the uterus during pregnancy.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  Infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus – uterine part

B  Infundibulum – isthmus – ampulla – uterine part

C  Uterine part – isthmus – ampulla – infundibulum

D  Ampulla – infundibulum – uterine part – isthmus

E  Uterine part – infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus

A  Vagina

B  Labia minora

C  Clitoris

D  Mons pubis

E  Labia majora

A  1

B  3

C  2

D  4

E  5

A  more gametes that are larger in size.

B  fewer gametes that are larger in size.

C  more gametes that are smaller in size.

D  fewer gametes that are smaller in size.

A  Corpus luteum

B  Corona radiata

C  Zona pellucida

D  Antrum

E  Corpus albicans

A  the chemical reactions of oxidation and reduction take place.

B  one daughter cellis substantially reduced in size compared to the parent cell.

C  the size of chromosomes is reduced from double-stranded to single-stranded.

D  the daughter cells receive only half as many chromosomes as the parent cell had.

A  crossing over, and it occurs in meiosis.

B  crossing over, and it occurs in mitosis.

C  crossing over, and it occurs in interphase.

D  interphase, and it occurs in meiosis.

E  interphase, and it occurs in mitosis.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  enzymes to allow penetration into the oocyte.

B  buffers to neutralize the acidity of the female reproductive tract.

C  testosterone.

D  mitochondria to provide energy for movement.

E  nutrients to sustain the sperm.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  draw fluid back into the glomerulus.

B  push fluid across the filtration membrane.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  proximal convoluted tubuleand is called obligatory water reabsorption.

B  proximal convoluted tubule and is called facultativewater reabsorption.

C  nephron loop andis called obligatory water reabsorption.

D  nephron loop and is called facultative water reabsorption.

A  NaCl concentration in tubular fluid by signaling for afferent arteriole constriction with local chemical messengers.

B  systemic blood pressure by signaling for a decrease in heart rate through blood-bornehormones.

C  urine productionby signaling for a decrease in urine production through the hormone ADH.

D  glomerular capillary hydrostatic pressure by signaling for afferent arterioles to constrict and increase filtration rate.

A  medulla; descending

B  medulla; ascending

C  cortex; descending

D  cortex; ascending

A  release calcitriol.

B  increase endocytosis.

C  contract.

D  relax.

A  basement membrane of the glomerulus.

B  periphery of the distal convoluted tubule.

C  endothelium of the glomerulus.

D  visceral layer of the glomerular capsule.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  collecting duct.

B  renal pelvis.

C  renal medulla.

D  renal cortex.

A  stratified squamous epithelium with a large surface area.

B  stratified squamous epithelium with a tough, durable surface.

C  cuboidal epithelium with a large surface area.

D  simple squamous endothelium that makes a slick surface.

E  simple columnar epithelium with a slick smooth surface.

A  secrete mucus.

B  carry only deoxygenated blood.

C  absorb nutrients from the glomerular capsule.

D  drain into an arteriole instead of a venule.

E  contain no endothelium.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Major calyx, minor calyx, renal pelvis

B  Renal pelvis, major calyx, minor pelvis

C  Minor calyx, major calyx, renal pelvis

D  Major pelvis, minor calyx, renal pelvis

E  Major calyx, renal pelvis, minor calyx

A  sodium; calcitriol

B  calcium; renin

C  glucose; calcitriol

D  oxygen; erythropoietin

E  potassium; erythropoietin

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Bladder, urethra,kidney, ureter

B  Urethra, bladder, kidney, ureter

C  Kidney, ureter,bladder, urethra

D  Kidney, bladder,ureter, urethra

E  Kidney, urethra,bladder, ureter

A  It allows distension.

B  It can contract to produce peristalsis.

C  Its cilia help propel the urine.

D  It protects against trauma.

E  It provides cushioning.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE