Lecture Exam 4

A  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland and bulbourethral glands.

B  ampulla and the distal portions of the bulbourethral glands.

C  ampulla and the prostatic urethra.

D  ductus deferens and the ducts of the prostate gland.

E  ampulla and the proximal portion of the seminal vesicle.

A  8–18.

B  15–28.

C  1–5.

D  6–14.

A  Transverse cervical ligament

B  Uterine ligament

C  Urogenital diaphragm

D  Uterosacral ligament

E  Round ligament

A  at the superior end of the vagina.

B  near the vaginal orifice.

C  at the external urethral sphincter.

D  at the cervix.

E  near the fundus of the uterus.

A  uterine part of the uterine tube.

B  fundus of the uterus.

C  vagina.

D  body of th euterus.

E  ampulla of the uterine tube.

A  the final phase of the uterine cycle.

B  marked by a dramatic decline in androgen secretion.

C  the stage immediately preceding menopause.

D  the first four days of menstruation.

E  a female’s first menstrual cycle.

A  Primary follicle

B  Primordial follicle

C  Polar follicle

D  Mature follicle

E  Secondary follicle

A  haploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

B  diploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

C  diploid and contain double-stranded chromosomes.

D  haploid and contain single-stranded chromosomes.

A  septum.

B  tunica albuginea.

C  raphe.

D  perineum.

E  scrotal cord.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  diploid.

B  monoid.

C  haploid.

D  polyploid.

A  a, c, b, e, d

B  c, b, e, a, d

C  b, e, c, d, a

D  c, e, d, a, b

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  sex chromosomes.

B  autosomes.

C  homologous chromosomes.

D  chromosomes.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  primary suspensory ligament for the uterus.

B  bone that supports the uterus during pregnancy.

C  uterine tube attachment site.

D  inferior portionof the central cavity.

E  opening of the cervix into the vagina.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Uterine part – infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus

B  Ampulla – infundibulum – uterine part – isthmus

C  Infundibulum – isthmus – ampulla – uterine part

D  Infundibulum – ampulla – isthmus – uterine part

E  Uterine part – isthmus – ampulla – infundibulum

A  Vagina

B  Labia majora

C  Labia minora

D  Mons pubis

E  Clitoris

A  5

B  3

C  4

D  1

E  2

A  more gametes that are smaller in size.

B  more gametes that are larger in size.

C  fewer gametes that are smaller in size.

D  fewer gametes that are larger in size.

A  Corona radiata

B  Zona pellucida

C  Corpus albicans

D  Antrum

E  Corpus luteum

A  the daughter cells receive only half as many chromosomes as the parent cell had.

B  the chemical reactions of oxidation and reduction take place.

C  one daughter cellis substantially reduced in size compared to the parent cell.

D  the size of chromosomes is reduced from double-stranded to single-stranded.

A  crossing over, and it occurs in interphase.

B  crossing over, and it occurs in meiosis.

C  interphase, and it occurs in meiosis.

D  crossing over, and it occurs in mitosis.

E  interphase, and it occurs in mitosis.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  buffers to neutralize the acidity of the female reproductive tract.

B  testosterone.

C  mitochondria to provide energy for movement.

D  nutrients to sustain the sperm.

E  enzymes to allow penetration into the oocyte.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  push fluid across the filtration membrane.

B  draw fluid back into the glomerulus.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  nephron loop andis called obligatory water reabsorption.

B  proximal convoluted tubule and is called facultativewater reabsorption.

C  proximal convoluted tubuleand is called obligatory water reabsorption.

D  nephron loop and is called facultative water reabsorption.

A  glomerular capillary hydrostatic pressure by signaling for afferent arterioles to constrict and increase filtration rate.

B  systemic blood pressure by signaling for a decrease in heart rate through blood-bornehormones.

C  NaCl concentration in tubular fluid by signaling for afferent arteriole constriction with local chemical messengers.

D  urine productionby signaling for a decrease in urine production through the hormone ADH.

A  cortex; ascending

B  cortex; descending

C  medulla; ascending

D  medulla; descending

A  contract.

B  increase endocytosis.

C  release calcitriol.

D  relax.

A  visceral layer of the glomerular capsule.

B  endothelium of the glomerulus.

C  basement membrane of the glomerulus.

D  periphery of the distal convoluted tubule.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  renal medulla.

B  renal pelvis.

C  renal cortex.

D  collecting duct.

A  stratified squamous epithelium with a tough, durable surface.

B  stratified squamous epithelium with a large surface area.

C  cuboidal epithelium with a large surface area.

D  simple squamous endothelium that makes a slick surface.

E  simple columnar epithelium with a slick smooth surface.

A  absorb nutrients from the glomerular capsule.

B  secrete mucus.

C  drain into an arteriole instead of a venule.

D  contain no endothelium.

E  carry only deoxygenated blood.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Major calyx, minor calyx, renal pelvis

B  Renal pelvis, major calyx, minor pelvis

C  Minor calyx, major calyx, renal pelvis

D  Major calyx, renal pelvis, minor calyx

E  Major pelvis, minor calyx, renal pelvis

A  oxygen; erythropoietin

B  glucose; calcitriol

C  potassium; erythropoietin

D  sodium; calcitriol

E  calcium; renin

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Kidney, ureter,bladder, urethra

B  Kidney, urethra,bladder, ureter

C  Bladder, urethra,kidney, ureter

D  Urethra, bladder, kidney, ureter

E  Kidney, bladder,ureter, urethra

A  Its cilia help propel the urine.

B  It protects against trauma.

C  It can contract to produce peristalsis.

D  It allows distension.

E  It provides cushioning.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE