Module 4 Exam

A  conditioned; unconditioned

B  positive; negative

C  unconditioned; conditioned

D  negative; positive

A  basal metabolic rate

B  set-point rate

C  homeostatic rate

D  cholecystokinin rate

A  Eat less than 1200 caloried per day.

B  Exercise regularly

C  Write about the eventual benefits of weight loss.

D  Keep a journal of when, where and under what circumstances you are eating.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  sensation seeking

B  incentive motivation

C  an instinct

D  self-actualization

A  Spain

B  United States

C  Italy

D  Canada

A  Hispanic

B  White

C  Asian/Pacific Islander

D  African American

A  humanistic

B  instinct

C  drive

D  incentive

A  binge-eating disorder.

B  bulimia nervosa.

C  anorexia nervosa.

D  obesity

A  Refusal to maintain normal body weight

B  Normal to high body weight

C  Low self-esteem

D  Binge eating

A  bitter

B  sweet

C  salty

D  sour

A  social and cultural factors.

B  biological factors, psychological factors, social and cultural factors.

C  psychological factors.

D  biological factors, social and cultural factors.

A  homosexual females

B  heterosexual females

C  heterosexual males

D  none of the above.

A  the need for self-actualization

B  safety needs

C  belongingness and love needs

D  physiological needs

A  homestasis

B  self-actualization

C  instinct

D  incentive

A  Underweight

B  Overweight

C  Obese

D  Normal Weight

A  Leptin

B  Glucose

C  Glucagon

D  Insulin

A  an individual’s level of sexual motivation and attitudes toward sexual behavior.

B  an individual’s biological sex.

C  the direction of a persons sexual and romantic interests toward members of the same sex, of the opposite sex, or both sexes.

D  the sex that is assigned at birth to people with ambiguous genitals.

A  full use and exploitation of talents, capacities, and potentialities.

B  a distinct psychological state that involves subjective experience, physical arousal, and a behavioral expression or response.

C  forces that act on or within a person to initiate and direct behavior.

D  an impulse that activates behavior to reduce a need and restore homeostasis.

A  Alex, a 22-year-old woman

B  Tyler, a 10-year-old boy

C  Luis, a 40-year-old man

D  Kayla, a 16-year-old girl

A  The last of several born sons.

B  The last of several born daughters.

C  The first born daughter.

D  The first born son.

A  normal weight

B  obese

C  overweight

D  underweight

A  Most Americans have learned associations that make insects unappealing.

B  Most Americans know that insects are not nutritious.

C  Americans have a variety of other foods to choose from.

D  Americans think they’re better than everyone else for not eating insects.

A  involuntary contractions or spasms of the vaginal muscles, which results in uncomfortable or painful intercourse.

B  active avoidance of genital sexual contact because of extreme anxiety, fears, or disgust.

C  genital pain before, during, or after intercourse.

D  consistent delays in achieving orgasm or the inability to achieve orgasm.

A  higher than Mark’s.

B  identical to Mark’s.

C  lower than Mark’s.

D  more likely to fluctuate than Mark’s.

A  half the size of that in heterosexual women.

B  twice the size of that in heterosexual women.

C  half the size of that in heterosexual men.

D  twice the size of that in heterosexual men.

A  20

B  10

C  50

D  100

A  has a biological basis and is highly resistant to change.

B  is the result of a conscious decision during early adolescence.

C  can be changed in homosexuals but not in heterosexuals

D  can easily be changed by environmental circumstances until the end of adolescence.

A  familiar foods

B  high fat foods

C  unfamiliar foods

D  Foods that are popular in your culture.

A  decreased sharply

B  increased gradually

C  increased sharply

D  stayed the same.

A  incentive theories

B  insitnct theories

C  homeostasis

D  drive theories

A  settling point

B  football season

C  refractory period

D  plateau stage

A  Bulimia Nervosa

B  Leptin Resistance

C  Choecystokinin

D  Anorexia Nervosa

A  results in increased appetitie and weight loss.

B  results in increased appetitie and weight gain.

C  results in decreased appetite and weight loss.

D  results in decreased appetitie and weight gain.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  slightly overweight

B  about average

C  underweight.

D  obese

A  only explain behaviors that have internal incentives as motivators.

B  describe behavior but do not explain behavior.

C  do not explain behaviors that are not primarily motivated by an external incentive.

D  can account for the initiation and persistence of behavior but cannot account for the intensity of behavior.

A  Women may experience multiple orgasms.

B  Women are more likely than men to experience orgasm.

C  Men are most likely to experience no orgasm than women.

D  Men and women are equally likely to experience orgasm.