Module 4 Exam

A  negative; positive

B  positive; negative

C  unconditioned; conditioned

D  conditioned; unconditioned

A  cholecystokinin rate

B  set-point rate

C  basal metabolic rate

D  homeostatic rate

A  Write about the eventual benefits of weight loss.

B  Exercise regularly

C  Eat less than 1200 caloried per day.

D  Keep a journal of when, where and under what circumstances you are eating.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  incentive motivation

B  sensation seeking

C  self-actualization

D  an instinct

A  Canada

B  United States

C  Italy

D  Spain

A  Hispanic

B  White

C  Asian/Pacific Islander

D  African American

A  drive

B  humanistic

C  instinct

D  incentive

A  obesity

B  binge-eating disorder.

C  bulimia nervosa.

D  anorexia nervosa.

A  Normal to high body weight

B  Refusal to maintain normal body weight

C  Low self-esteem

D  Binge eating

A  salty

B  sweet

C  sour

D  bitter

A  biological factors, psychological factors, social and cultural factors.

B  biological factors, social and cultural factors.

C  social and cultural factors.

D  psychological factors.

A  heterosexual males

B  heterosexual females

C  homosexual females

D  none of the above.

A  belongingness and love needs

B  physiological needs

C  the need for self-actualization

D  safety needs

A  incentive

B  self-actualization

C  instinct

D  homestasis

A  Normal Weight

B  Obese

C  Underweight

D  Overweight

A  Glucose

B  Leptin

C  Insulin

D  Glucagon

A  the direction of a persons sexual and romantic interests toward members of the same sex, of the opposite sex, or both sexes.

B  an individual’s level of sexual motivation and attitudes toward sexual behavior.

C  the sex that is assigned at birth to people with ambiguous genitals.

D  an individual’s biological sex.

A  full use and exploitation of talents, capacities, and potentialities.

B  an impulse that activates behavior to reduce a need and restore homeostasis.

C  forces that act on or within a person to initiate and direct behavior.

D  a distinct psychological state that involves subjective experience, physical arousal, and a behavioral expression or response.

A  Tyler, a 10-year-old boy

B  Luis, a 40-year-old man

C  Alex, a 22-year-old woman

D  Kayla, a 16-year-old girl

A  The last of several born sons.

B  The first born son.

C  The first born daughter.

D  The last of several born daughters.

A  obese

B  overweight

C  normal weight

D  underweight

A  Most Americans know that insects are not nutritious.

B  Most Americans have learned associations that make insects unappealing.

C  Americans have a variety of other foods to choose from.

D  Americans think they’re better than everyone else for not eating insects.

A  consistent delays in achieving orgasm or the inability to achieve orgasm.

B  involuntary contractions or spasms of the vaginal muscles, which results in uncomfortable or painful intercourse.

C  active avoidance of genital sexual contact because of extreme anxiety, fears, or disgust.

D  genital pain before, during, or after intercourse.

A  higher than Mark’s.

B  identical to Mark’s.

C  more likely to fluctuate than Mark’s.

D  lower than Mark’s.

A  twice the size of that in heterosexual men.

B  half the size of that in heterosexual women.

C  half the size of that in heterosexual men.

D  twice the size of that in heterosexual women.

A  100

B  10

C  20

D  50

A  has a biological basis and is highly resistant to change.

B  can easily be changed by environmental circumstances until the end of adolescence.

C  can be changed in homosexuals but not in heterosexuals

D  is the result of a conscious decision during early adolescence.

A  high fat foods

B  unfamiliar foods

C  Foods that are popular in your culture.

D  familiar foods

A  stayed the same.

B  decreased sharply

C  increased sharply

D  increased gradually

A  drive theories

B  homeostasis

C  insitnct theories

D  incentive theories

A  plateau stage

B  refractory period

C  football season

D  settling point

A  Leptin Resistance

B  Choecystokinin

C  Bulimia Nervosa

D  Anorexia Nervosa

A  results in decreased appetite and weight loss.

B  results in increased appetitie and weight gain.

C  results in decreased appetitie and weight gain.

D  results in increased appetitie and weight loss.

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  underweight.

B  slightly overweight

C  about average

D  obese

A  describe behavior but do not explain behavior.

B  do not explain behaviors that are not primarily motivated by an external incentive.

C  only explain behaviors that have internal incentives as motivators.

D  can account for the initiation and persistence of behavior but cannot account for the intensity of behavior.

A  Women may experience multiple orgasms.

B  Men are most likely to experience no orgasm than women.

C  Women are more likely than men to experience orgasm.

D  Men and women are equally likely to experience orgasm.