Test 2

A  Bought the Standard of Ur at auction for 12,500,000 in 2002.

B  Translator of The Humanistic Tradition: Prehistory to the Early Modern World

C  Archeaologist.  Ziggurat excavator circa 1920’s.

D  First English translator of the Torah

A  a ritual for public worship

B  an upright stone or slab with an inscribed or sculptured surface, used as a monument or as a commemorative tablet in the face of a building

C  contract; the bond between the Hebrew people and their God

D  a state achieved militarily by the unification of territories under a single sovereign power

A  He was two-thirds god and one-third man

B  The was two-thirds god and one-third lion

C  He was two-thirds adult and one-third child

D  He had the head of a human and the body of a lion

A  ‘Place of love and gods’

B  ‘House whose foundation creates terror’

C  ‘Mud and water on land’

D  ‘Where the sun shines always’

A  Enkindu

B  The “Queen of the Night”

C  Moses

D  Akkadian

A  storm and rain god

B  Goddess of the moon

C  the name for the Lydian’s standard coinage

D  a carving system, incorporating sharp rock and flowing water

A  The Robbins

B  The Baskins

C  The Assyrians

D  The 3rd century b.c.e. Greeks

A  goddess of the moon

B  goddess of grain

C  storm and rain god

D  father of the gods, god of heaven

A  a storm and rain god

B  the goddess of love, fertility and war; Queen of Heaven

C  the goddess of the moon

D  the goddess of grain

A  A double-sided wooden panel executed in shell, mother-of-pearl and lapis lazuli.  It appears to commemorate a Sumerian victory.

B  multiplication tables devised in Babylon.

C  Statuettes from the Abu temple.

D  Strict Asseryian laws that predate the Code of Hammurabi.

A  Numbers

B  The Epic of Gilgamesh

C  Exodus

D  Genesis

A  According to Fiero “no ziggurat remains in the 21st Century and scholars now believe they might never have existed.”

B  The height of these structure, Fiero writes symbolizes “the sacred mountain linking the realms of heaven and earth.”

C  it is often a large terraced tower of rubble and brick.

D  they often contained steep exterior stairwells.

A  a seven-branched candelabrum

B  a belief that singing should not take place during religious services

C  A type of music in which two or more groups of voices or instruments alternate with one another

D  the belief in only one god

A  A ram’s horn, used as a trumpet, to call the faithful to prayer

B  the clay tablets containing the Epic of Gilgamesh

C  a prayer cloth

D  A harp from Ur

A  Chant biblical passages as part of the Hebew liturgy

B  create iron molds

C  build ships

D  guard the Assyrian aqueducts

A  A song/poem performed at the death of Mesoptamian royalty

B  a chest or box containing the tablets of The Ten Commandments

C  the Biblical name for Noah’s Ark

D  The name of the boat the Hebrews took from Egypt back to Mesopotamia

A  The Book of the Dead

B  The Code of Hammurabi

C  The Epic of Gilgamesh

D  THe Babylonian Creation

A  a painting on a cave wall in what is now Germany

B  The first female leader in Ancient Greece

C  Probably the most famous early artistic image of a human, a woman

D  An early Greek sculpture

A  the first recorded laws

B  a collection of songs, praise, thanksgiving, confession and supplication

C  the first chapter in the Babylonian creation myth

D  the last chapter in the Babylonian creation myth

A  The Epic of Gilgamesh

B  The Code of Hammurabi

C  The Babylonian Creation

D  The Book of the Dead

A  Sumeria

B  Abraham

C  Jehovah

D  Asseria

A  “home for the family of the dead.”

B  “shrine and temple.”

C  “site for cremation ceremony.”

D  “platform for politcal speeches.”

A  “created by God, but left in the hands of humans.”

B  “a combination of fate, free-will and destiny.”

C  “peaceful, but becomes chaotic because of greed and war.”

D  “systematically planned and invested with a preconceived moral order.”

A  the Phoenicians

B  the Chaldeans

C  the Persians

D  the Egyptians

A  The Tigris and the Euphrates

B  The Caspian and the Antioch

C  The Nile Delta and the Aegean

D  The Nile and the Black Sea