Exam

A  gaining technological advances in farming that would reduce the need for migrant labor

B  eliminating grapes grown in Mexico from the American market

C  raising awareness about the dangers of pesticide use

D  gaining better wages for grape workers

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  antimiscegenation laws in southern states

B  the funding of public schools with local proerty taxes

C  discrimination on the basis of race in restaurants

D  discrimination on the basis of physical disability in schools

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  incarceration

B  marriage

C  eviction

D  divorce

A  property deeds

B  loan denial to nonwhites

C  increased rent in city apartments

D  urban renewal projects

A  The taxes are too high for corporation dump sites in cities.

B  Reservations are not subject to state regulations about dumping.

C  Native Americans do not believe that the proximity to this waste is harmful.

D  Those living on the reservation do not care about the environment or their land.

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  the cement wall

B  the spilt labor market

C  the glass ceiling

D  the glass escalator

A  a semiautonomous economy, large or small, that is owned, operated and managed by members of the same immigrant or ethnic community

B  a group of immigrants who are forcibly contained in one place

C  a group of recent immigrants who participate in collective child raising and caregiving

D  an urban center where people of various nationalities interact and participate in local commerce

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  Libertarians

B  all political parties

C  Democrats

D  Republicans

A  affirmative action

B  the Southern Strategy

C  Daniel Patrick Moynihan’s report, The Negro Family

D  nonviolent resistance

A  annexation

B  colonization

C  institutionalization

D  immigration

A  The Spanish

B  The Irish

C  The English

D  The Dutch

A  15th

B  1st

C  13th

D  14th

A  70%

B  50%

C  90%

D  30%

A  individualistic fallacy

B  ahistorical fallacy

C  fixed fallacy

D  tokenistic fallacy

E  legalistic fallacy

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  tokenistic fallacy

B  legalistic fallacy

C  ahistorical fallacy

D  fixed fallacy

E  individualistic fallacy

A  Hispanic Americans and Native Americans

B  White Americans

C  African Americans and Native Americans

D  African Americans

E  Native Americans

A  interpersonal racism

B  overt racism

C  institutional racism

D  covert racism

A  eradication of public property

B  cultural reeducation

C  bullet wounds

D  disease

A  polarization

B  eugenics

C  assimilation

D  Jim Crow Laws

A  the Indian Reservation Act

B  the Wounded Knee Massacre

C  the Indian Allotment Act

D  the Trail of Tears

A  Bracero Program

B  Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

C  The Monroe Doctrine

D  Manifest Destiny

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  social constructivism

B  interpersonal racism

C  biological determinism

D  institutional racism

A  interpretative analysis; broader economic forces

B  sociological lens; cultural influences

C  sociological imagination; broader historical forces

D  aggregated analysis; variables

A  the 1960s

B  the 1890s

C  the 1940s

D  the 1920s

A  distinguishing all Europeans as part of a white race, distinct from all those considered nonwhite

B  creating a symbolic boundary between ancestry and phenotype in racial classification

C  blaming immigrants for the rise of urban poverty and class conflict

D  producing rigid immigration controls that gave rise to illegal border-crossing

A  because George’s black identity is stigmatized

B  because Mike’s father is from a different country

C  because whites are better at “performing” eethnic identity

D  ()

A  economic

B  familial

C  historical

D  tribal

A  ethnicity

B  phenotype

C  race

D  ancestry

A  phenotype

B  race

C  ethnicity

D  ancestry

A  cultural schema

B  racial taxonomy

C  homogenizing heading

D  ethnic variation

A  symbolic; cultural

B  cultural; biological

C  symbolic; natural

D  biological; genetic

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  whites moving into city centers

B  immigration

C  deindustrialization

D  environmental racism

A  lack of access to good jobs requiring an advancedd education and providing benefits

B  access to only poor quality homes with unsafe structures

C  disproportionately high rates of health problems such as cancer and lung disease

D  lack of opportunity for cultural enrichment

A  the “stigma of the poor”

B  the “redneck stigma”

C  the “blemish of poverty”

D  the “blemish of place”

A  Redlining prevented ghettos from any type of urban renewal, so the low-income areas just kept declining.

B  Legalized segregation forced all blacks into one geographical area.

C  Middle-and upper-class blacks fled the ghetto after legal segregation was overturned, leaving only low-income families.

D  Urban renewal created overcrowded skims full of only low income families.

A  exclusion from both safe neighborhoods and well-paying jobs

B  exclusion from both well-paying jobs and the mortgage market

C  inclusion in the labor market and exclusion from the mortgage market

D  exclusion from well-paying jobs and increased taxes on low-income earners

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  a cosmopolitan canopy

B  an immigrant consortium

C  an ethnic enclave

A  White; there are more white women in the United States than there are black and Hispanic women

B  White; women of color tend to have a stronger “private safety net” than white women do

C  Black and Hispanic; women of color face more obstacles in the labor market

D  Black and Hispanic; white women who receive welfare are less likely to be married than women of color are

A  Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act

B  Aid to Families with Dependent Children

C  Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program

D  Earned Income Tax Credit

A  equal opportunity employment laws

B  community college training programs

C  A tight labor market

D  A split labor market

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  African Americans

B  Mexican Americans

C  Puero Rican Americans

D  Cuban Americans

A  7 months

B  19 months

C  5 days

D  4 years

A  TRUE

B  FALSE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  FALSE

B  TRUE

A  It increased rates of marriage between Chinese men and White American women.

B  It virtually eradicated prostitution throughout the country.

C  It barred virtually all Chinese women from American shores.

D  It allowed Chinese families to flourish.