Mastery EAQ Ch. 44

A  Gastric bleeding

B  Hyperuricemia

C  Leukopenia

D  Renal failure

A  Dyspepsia, Constipation, Delusions

B  Anorexia, Delusions, Constipation

C  Delusions, Tinnitus, Constipation

D  Tinnitus, Anorexia, Dyspepsia

A  Colchicine

B  Celecoxib

C  Indomethacin

D  Piroxicam

A  Patient with gout, Patient with myocardial infarction, Patient with severe peptic ulcer

B  Patient with gout, Patient with rhinitis, Patient with myocardial infarction

C  Patient with rhinitis, Patient with severe peptic ulcer, Patient with vitamin K deficiency

D  Patient with vitamin K deficiency, Patient with myocardial infarction, Patient with gout

A  Sulindac

B  Diclofenac sodium

C  Indomethacin

D  Misoprostol

A  Endocrine diseases

B  Chronic mental illness

C  Infectious diseases

D  Cardiovascular disease

A  Asthma, Seizures, Vomiting

B  Rhinitis, Seizures, Vomiting

C  Seizures, Vomiting, Nasal polyps

D  Asthma, Rhinitis, Nasal polyps

A  When the patient has rheumatoid arthritis, When the patient has primary dysmenorrhea, When the patient has liver dysfunction

B  When the patient has rheumatoid arthritis, When the patient is dehydrated, When the patient has primary dysmenorrhea

C  When the patient is taking diuretics, When the patient has primary dysmenorrhea, When the patient has rheumatoid arthritis

D  When the patient is dehydrated, When the patient has liver dysfunction, When the patient is taking diuretics

A  Estimates the dose of salicylate with respect to body weight

B  Estimates the severity of chronic salicylate intoxication

C  Estimates the severity of acute salicylate intoxication

D  Estimates the efficacy of salicylate drugs

A  Headache, Constipation, Hypotension

B  Constipation, Hypotension, Dizziness

C  Dizziness, Headache, Sinus irritation

D  Hypotension, Constipation, Sinus irritation

A  Ankylosing spondylitis, Acute renal failure, Hemophilia, Acute renal failure

B  Diabetic neuropathy, Rheumatoid arthritis, Ankylosing spondylitis

C  Rheumatoid arthritis, Hemophilia, Acute renal failure

D  Hemophilia, Acute renal failure, Diabetic neuropathy

A  “I should take antigout drugs along with caffeine.”
“I should adhere to the complete medical regimen.”
“I should decrease my daily fluid intake while on antigout drugs.”

B  “I should take antigout drugs along with caffeine.”
“I should decrease my daily fluid intake while on antigout drugs.”
“I should avoid taking cold relief products with antigout drugs.”

C  “I should adhere to the complete medical regimen.”
“I should avoid consuming alcohol while on antigout drugs.”
“I should avoid taking cold relief products with antigout drugs.”

D  “I should avoid consuming alcohol while on antigout drugs.”
“I should take antigout drugs along with caffeine.”
“I should decrease my daily fluid intake while on antigout drugs.”

A  Persistent rashes on the skin, Pain in the chest while breathing, Profuse sweating

B  Persistent rashes on the skin, Pain in the chest while breathing, Hyperventilation

C  Hyperventilation, Profuse sweating, Reduced blood glucose levels

D  Reduced blood glucose levels, Pain in the chest while breathing, Persistent rashes on the skin

A  Administration of antiepileptic drugs, Administration of intravenous glucose, Administration of vitamin K supplements, Administration of osmotic diuretics with steroids

B  Administration of aspirin combination drugs, Administration of intravenous glucose, Administration of vitamin K supplements, Administration of osmotic diuretics with steroids

C  Administration of antiepileptic drugs, Administration of aspirin combination drugs, Administration of vitamin K supplements, Administration of osmotic diuretics with steroids

D  Administration of antiepileptic drugs, Administration of intravenous glucose, Administration of vitamin K supplements, Administration of aspirin combination drugs

A  “Aspirin can be administered before a meal.”
“Aspirin should not be administered if it has a vinegar odor.”
“Aspirin consumption may cause lower back pain.”

B  “Aspirin can be administered before a meal.”
“Aspirin consumption may cause lower back pain.”
“Aspirin may produce tarry stools.”

C  “Aspirin may produce red spots on the body.”
“Aspirin can be administered before a meal.”
“Aspirin consumption may cause lower back pain.”

D  “Aspirin may produce tarry stools.”
“Aspirin may produce red spots on the body.”
“Aspirin should not be administered if it has a vinegar odor.”

A  Seizures, Vomiting, Hypoglycemia

B  Peptic ulcer, Seizures, Blood dyscrasias

C  Blood dyscrasias, Peptic ulcer, Hypoglycemia

D  Vomiting, Peptic ulcer, Blood dyscrasias

A  “You should stop taking aspirin after delivery while breastfeeding.”

B  “You should start administering aspirin 1 week prior to the delivery.”

C  “You can take aspirin during the third trimester of the pregnancy.”

D  “You should stop taking aspirin during the first trimester of the pregnancy.”

A  Propranolol

B  Naproxen

C  Ibuprofen

D  Diflunisal and ibuprofen

A  Nephrotoxicity

B  Decreased uric acid excretion

C  Leukopenia

D  Increased risk of bleeding

A  Ibuprofen

B  Aspirin/caffeine combination

C  Aspirin/antacid combination

D  Enteric-coated aspirin

A  Increased ulcerogenic effects

B  Increased elimination of cyclosporine

C  Increased risk of nephrotoxicity

D  Increased risk of gastrointestinal bleeding

A  Administer aspirin to the patient.

B  Administer activated charcoal to the patient.

C  Conduct hemodialysis on the patient.

D  Administer mercaptopurine to the patient.

A  Tolmetin

B  Allopurinol

C  Nabumetone

D  Celecoxib

A  Etodolac

B  Ketorolac

C  Oxaprozin

D  Misoprostol

A  Hematocrit test, Hemoglobin test, Total blood count test

B  Urine test, Hematocrit test, Chest radiography

C  Hemoglobin test, Urine test, Chest radiography

D  Total blood count test, Chest radiography, Urine test

A  Aspirin combination drug

B  Aspirin

C  Aspirin and ibuprofen

D  Acetaminophen

A  Asthma, Wheezing, Respiratory problems

B  Respiratory problems, Migraine pain, Stroke

C  Wheezing, Stroke, Migraine pain

D  Stroke, Asthma, Migraine pain

A  They do not cause gastrointestinal ulceration.

B  They inhibit leukotriene and prostaglandin pathways.

C  They block the chemical activity of cyclooxygenase.

D  They are effective against pain and inflammation.

A  “Take the drug with caffeine.”

B  “Take the drug with a meal.”

C  “Reduce the amount of fluid intake.”

D  “Take the drug on an empty stomach.”

A  Diflunisal

B  Nabumetone

C  Fenoprofen

D  Tolmetin

A  Black, tarry stools

B  Palpitations

C  Headache

D  Nonproductive cough

A  “Take the drug on an empty stomach.”

B  “Take the drug after a meal.”

C  “Take the drug with caffeine.”

D  “Avoid taking the drug with fluid.”

A  Reduce the dose of febuxostat

B  Administer 40 mg of theophylline

C  Reduce the dose of indomethacin

D  Administer 10 mg of mercaptopurine

A  “Take aspirin and a cyclooxygenase 1 (COX-1) inhibitor at the same time.”

B  “Notify your health care provider that the medication is not effective.”

C  “Alternate aspirin and a narcotic analgesic every 4 hours.”

D  “Increase your dose to 1000 mg every 4 hours.”

A  “You should swallow the tablet whole with water.”

B  “You should dissolve the tablet in water and then ingest.”

C  “You should chew the tablet properly.”

D  “You should crush the tablet and mix it with food.”

A  Coumarin analogs

B  Prostaglandin analogs

C  Bisphosphonates

D  Corticosteroids

A  Glucosamine

B  Green tea

C  Grape seed extract

D  Ginseng

A  “You can try enteric-coated aspirin.”

B  “Try taking the aspirin with milk.”

C  “You should take ibuprofen instead.”

D  “I will see if you can get a prescription for another pain reliever.”

A  Dizziness, Drowsiness

B  Tinnitus, Hearing loss

C  Pulmonary edema, Dizziness

D  Drowsiness, Pulmonary edema

A  Prostacyclin synthetase

B  Phospholipase

C  Lipoxygenase

D  Cyclooxygenase

A  Fever

B  Black stools

C  Loss of function

D  Swelling

A  The patient with primary dysmenorrhea

B  The patient with ankylosing spondylitis

C  The patient with a sulfa allergy

D  The patient with rheumatoid arthritis

A  Headache

B  Abdominal discomfort

C  Skin reactions

D  Drowsiness

A  Administering aspirin with food

B  Patient remains pain-free with aspirin therapy

C  Obtaining the medication history of the patient

D  Decreased pain in the patient’s joint

A  It is available in the form of an intravenous drug.

B  Patients with peptic ulcers should avoid it.

C  It is taken on an empty stomach.

D  Patients with renal impairment can take the drug.

A  Favorable for former opiate users

B  Over-the-counter (OTC) drug

C  Given for chronic pain

D  Only prescribed for 7 days

A  Celecoxib

B  Probenecid

C  Allopurinol

D  Colchicine

A  Allopurinol

B  Probenecid

C  Colchicine

D  Febuxostat

A  Indomethacin

B  Ibuprofen

C  Aspirin

D  Sulindac

A  Lower than 100 mg/kg

B  300 to 500 mg/kg

C  100 to 250 mg/kg

D  150 to 300 mg/kg

A  Patient has increased circulation to his legs.

B  Patient’s bleeding time is prolonged.

C  Pain has decreased from a 6 to a 1 on a scale of 10.

D  PTT is 100 seconds.

A  “They increase the red blood cells.”

B  “They decrease the serum uric acid level.”

C  “They increase the blood oxygen level.”

D  “They decrease the fatty acid level.”

A  Piroxicam

B  Nabumetone

C  Meloxicam

D  Aspirin

A  Aspirin

B  Celecoxib

C  Prednisone

D  Dexamethasone

A  Tinnitus, Lassitude, Dimness of vision

B  Dimness of vision, Decreased heart rate, Constipation

C  Constipation, Tinnitus, Decreased heart rate

D  Constipation, Decreased heart rate, Lassitude

A  Celecoxib

B  Colchicine

C  Ketorolac

D  Probenecid

A  “Do you have renal problems?”
“Do you have joint pain?”
“Do you have gout problems?”

B  “Do you have joint pain?”
“Do you have gout problems?”
“Do you have cardiac problems?”

C  “Do you have joint pain?”
“Do you have gout problems?”
“Do you take herbal drugs?”

D  “Do you take herbal drugs?”
“Do you have renal problems?”
“Do you have cardiac problems?”