Navigation » List of Schools » International College of Health Sciences » Nursing » Nursing 1141- Pharmacology » Fall 2022 » Mastery EAQ Ch. 20
Below are the questions for the exam with the choices of answers:
Question #1
A Administer after meals.
B Administer 30 minutes before meals.
C Administer after dissolving in water.
D Administer with fruit juices.
Question #2
A Hyperthyroidism, Coronary artery disease, Emphysema, Type 2 diabetes mellitus
B Peptic ulcer, Parkinsonism, Hyperthyroidism, Coronary artery disease
C Emphysema, Type 2 diabetes mellitus, Parkinsonism, Hyperthyroidism,
D Emphysema, Type 2 diabetes mellitus, Peptic ulcer, Parkinsonism,
Question #3
A “This medication will increase your ability to sleep without dreaming.”
B “This medication will enhance your memory.”
C “You will only need to take this medication for 3 months.”
D “This medication should cure your Alzheimer’s disease.”
Question #4
A Dopamine
B Atropine
C Epinephrine
D Lidocaine
Question #5
A Elevated heart rate
B Pupil constriction
C Decreased heart rate
D Pupil dilation
Question #6
A Increased muscle strength
B Moist oral mucous membranesn
C Relief of dry skin
D Improved vision
Question #7
A No longer dizzy
B Increased muscle strength
C Able to walk long distances
D Improved memory
Question #8
A Hypertension and Syncope
B Constipation and Mydriasis
C Hair loss and Mydriasis
D Hair loss and Constipation
Question #9
A Assessment of bowel sounds
B Assessment of blood pressure
C Administration of another dose in an hour
D Administration of a second drug
Question #10
A Decreased gastric motility and Decreased sweat gland secretion
B Decreased heart rate and Increased respiratory secretions
C Decreased gastric motility and Pupil dilation
D Pupil dilation and Decreased sweat gland secretion
Question #11
A “I will review any over-the-counter medications with my health care provider.”
B “I will take the medication 30 minutes before meals.”
C “The medical alert in my health care record should cover me.”
D “I hope to feel improvement in muscle strength.”
Question #12
A Add more stimuli to the environment
B A walking program at least once a week
C Limit sleep during the day
D Increased responsibility for self-care
Question #13
A Neurologic status, Cardiovascular status, Gastrourinary (GU) status, Assess for suicidal tendencies
B Pain assessment, Complete blood count, Gastrourinary (GU) status, Assess for suicidal tendencies
C Cardiovascular status, Gastrourinary (GU) status, Pain assessment, Complete blood count
D Cardiovascular status, Pain assessment, Complete blood count, Neurologic status
Question #14
A Ataxia and Cramps
B Ataxia and Bleeding
C Diarrhea and Syncope
D Bleeding and Cramps
Question #15
A Stop the medication if you have headaches. Eat something if you feel nauseated. You may have some trouble sleeping. Tell your health care provider if you have stomach pains.
B Get up slowly. Eat something if you feel nauseated. You may have some trouble sleeping. Stop the medication if you have headaches.
C Get up slowly. Eat something if you feel nauseated. Stop the medication if you have headaches. Tell your health care provider if you have stomach pains.
D Get up slowly. Eat something if you feel nauseated. You may have some trouble sleeping. Tell your health care provider if you have stomach pains.
Question #16
A Urinary retention from neurogenic atony of the bladder
B Peptic ulcer and nonobstructive urinary retention
C Post orthopedic surgery, low urinary output and bronchial wheezing
D Decreased urination with possible renal calculi
Question #17
A Diagnose and treat myasthenia gravis. An antidote in biochemical warfare. An antidote to tricyclic antidepressant toxicity
B An antidote to tricyclic antidepressant toxicity. Relieve severe constriction of the bronchioles. Treat a patient with a prolonged history of sleep deprivation
C Relieve severe constriction of the bronchioles. Diagnose and treat myasthenia gravis. Treat a patient with a prolonged history of sleep deprivation
D Relieve severe constriction of the bronchioles. Treat a patient with a prolonged history of sleep deprivation. An antidote in biochemical warfare
Question #18
A “Do not take the medication if you feel tired.”
“Take the medication on an empty stomach.”
“Get up slowly from a sitting or lying position.”
B “Tell your health care provider if you have gastric pain that does not subside.”
“Do not take the medication if you feel tired.”
“Take the medication on an empty stomach.”
C “Do not take the medication if you feel tired.”
“Take the medication on an empty stomach.”
“Your drug dose will be gradually increased.”
D “Your drug dose will be gradually increased.”
“Get up slowly from a sitting or lying position.”
“Tell your health care provider if you have gastric pain that does not subside.”
Question #19
A 10 mg
B 12 mg
C 7 mg
D 18 mg
Question #20
A Inject bethanechol. Provide a high-fiber diet. Administer a stool softener. Administer atropine. Increase fluid intake as tolerated.
B Inject bethanechol. Administer atropine. Administer a stool softener. Ambulate the patient as tolerated. Increase fluid intake as tolerated.
C Inject bethanechol. Provide a high-fiber diet. Administer a stool softener. Ambulate the patient as tolerated. Increase fluid intake as tolerated.
D Administer atropine. Provide a high-fiber diet. Administer a stool softener. Ambulate the patient as tolerated. Increase fluid intake as tolerated.
Question #21
A Orthostatic hypotension, Hypoglycemia, Hypothyroidism
B Bronchoconstriction, Hypoglycemia, Hypothyroidism
C Dyspnea, Bronchoconstriction, Orthostatic hypotension
D Hypoglycemia, Hypothyroidism, Dyspnea
Question #22
A 2 mg
B 5 mg
C 10 mg
D 7 mg
Question #23
A Cognitive stabilization for a few months
B Temporary improvement in cognitive skills
C Rapid cognitive changes with decline
D Gradual decrease in cognitive function
Question #24
A Nicotinic-receptor stimulation causes increased contraction of skeletal muscle. Nicotinic-receptor stimulation causes dilation of the pupils. Muscarinic-receptor stimulation causes constriction of blood vessels.
B Nicotinic-receptor stimulation causes dilation of the pupils. Muscarinic-receptor stimulation causes constriction of blood vessels. Nicotinic-receptor stimulation causes increased blood pressure.
C Nicotinic-receptor stimulation causes dilation of the pupils. Muscarinic-receptor stimulation causes constriction of blood vessels. Muscarinic-receptor stimulation causes increased gastrointestinal motility.
D Nicotinic-receptor stimulation causes increased blood pressure. Muscarinic-receptor stimulation causes increased gastrointestinal motility. Nicotinic-receptor stimulation causes increased contraction of skeletal muscle.
Question #25
A “Seek medical help if you develop nausea and vomiting.”
B “Take the medication 30 minutes after eating.”
C “Notify your health care provider if you have a headache.”
D “Do not eat solid food.”
Question #26
A Hypothyroidism, Psoriatic arthritis.
B Emphysema, Hypothyroidism
C Emphysema, Psoriatic arthritis.
D Asthma, Coronary artery disease
Question #27
A Insomnia, Hypotension, Gastrointestinal (GI) upset
B Ataxia, Dyspnea, Hypotension
C Gastrointestinal (GI) upset, Ataxia, Dyspnea
D Ataxia, Insomnia, Dyspnea
Question #28
A “The medication has an onset of action of about 3 weeks.”
B “I will call the health care provider and ask for the medication to be changed.”
C “Let me assess what other medications the patient is taking.”
D “Sometimes family members aren’t the best at assessing these things.”
Question #29
A Bowel sounds
B Blood glucose level
C Body mass index
D Vital signs
Question #30
A Rivastigmine
B Donepezil
C Galantamine
D Memantine
Question #31
A Increase fluid intake to increase blood volume.
B Take ibuprofen before rising.
C Move from a sitting to standing position slowly.
D Call for someone before rising.
Question #32
A Memantine
B Bethanechol
C Edrophonium
D Physostigmine
Question #33
A Blood pressure 150/95 mm Hg
B Constipation
C Heart rate 30 beats/min
D Respiratory rate 24 breaths/min
Question #34
A “My family says that my memory has improved.”
B “I can tell my muscle strength has gotten better.”
C “I feel like I am coughing up more phlegm.”
D “I have noticed that I have been urinating more frequently.”
Question #35
A “You will take this medication once per week.”
B “Be cautious with activity until you know how the medication affects you.”
C “Do not drink grapefruit juice while on this medication.”
D “Do not take this medication with food.”
Question #36
A Donepezil, Neostigmine, Memantine
B Neostigmine, Pyridostigmine, Physostigmine
C Physostigmine, Donepezil, Memantine
D Donepezil, Memantine, Pyridostigmine
Question #37
A Respiratory rate 30 breaths/min
B Blood pressure 70/40 mm Hg
C Raised, erythematous rash
D Inability to sleep
Question #38
A Sweating, Dizziness, Bradycardia, Hypotension
B Dry cough, Dizziness, Bradycardia, Hypotension
C Sweating, Dizziness, Bradycardia, Dry cough
D Sweating, Dizziness, Dry cough, Hypotension
Question #39
A An antihistamine intravenously
B Physostigmine intravenously
C Dextrose solution intravenously
D A high dose of donepezil orally
Question #40
A Urinary
B Neurologic
C Gastrointestinal
D Musculoskeletal
Question #41
A Galantamine and Edrophonium
B Neostigmine and Galantamine
C Neostigmine and Edrophonium
D Pilocarpine and Succinylcholine
Question #42
A Urination
B Increased cognition
C Wakefulness
D Relaxed muscles
Question #43
A Chronic refractory heartburn
B Urinary retention
C Hyperthyroidism
D Gastric atony
Question #44
A Bethanechol
B Donepezil
C Pyridostigmine
D Memantine
Question #45
A Intramuscular
B Oral
C Ocular
D Intravenous
Question #46
A Assess the patient’s breath sounds.
B Administer epinephrine.
C Monitor the patient’s heart rate.
D Measure the patient’s urinary output.
Question #47
A Donepezil
B Cevimeline
C Succinylcholine
D Bethanechol
Question #48
A Rivastigmine
B Memantine
C Epinephrine
D Atropine
Question #49
A Pilocarpine
B Succinylcholine
C Neostigmine
D Rivastigmine
Question #50
A Echothiophate
B Atropine
C Donepezil
D Pyridostigmine
Question #51
A Carbachol
B Tacrine
C Memantine
D Physostigmine
Question #52
A Cataracts
B Macular degeneration
C Dry eye syndrome
D Glaucoma
Question #53
A Donepezil
B Memantine
C Rivastigmine
D Atropine
Question #54
A Postoperative hypotension
B Urinary atony
C Respiratory atelectasis
D Postoperative ischemic colitis
Question #55
A Ability to swallow without difficulty
B Decreased respiration
C Ability to speak clearly
D Increased arm strength
Question #56
A Increased responsibility for self-care
B A walking program at least once a week
C Limit sleep during the day
D Add more stimuli to the environment
Question #57
A “I will take the medication 30 minutes before meals.”
B “I will review any over-the-counter medications with my health care provider.”
C “I hope to feel improvement in muscle strength.”
D “The medical alert in my health care record should cover me.”
Question #58
A Atropine available for immediate use. Epinephrine available for immediate use. Electroencephalogram ready to place. Blood pressure equipment for frequent monitoring.
B Atropine available for immediate use. Epinephrine available for immediate use. Telemetry monitor on the patient. Electroencephalogram ready to place.
C Atropine available for immediate use. Epinephrine available for immediate use. Telemetry monitor on the patient.Blood pressure equipment for frequent monitoring.
D Atropine available for immediate use. Electroencephalogram ready to place. Telemetry monitor on the patient. Blood pressure equipment for frequent monitoring.
Question #59
A Urinary retention and Dry mouth
B Dry mouth and Hypoactive bowel sounds
C Nausea and Apical pulse of 56 beats per minute
D Urinary retention and Hypoactive bowel sounds
Question #60
A Oral disintegrating tablets
B Liquid oral solutions
C Nasal spray
D Subcutaneous infusions