Navigation » List of Schools » California State University, Fullerton » Human Services » Human Services 380 – Theories and Techniques of Counseling » Spring 2022 » Exam 2
Below are the questions for the exam with the choices of answers:
Question #1
A teaching the client useful information and skills
B assessing specific behavior problems
C all of these
D providing reinforcement for clients
Question #2
A All of these
B exposure to anxiety-producing stimuli for a prolonged period of time.
C intensive exposure to relaxing stimuli.
D intensive avoidance of fears.
Question #3
A Functional Assessment
B Skills training
C Systematic Desensitization
D Mindfulness
Question #4
A I want to learn to tell others what I need in an assertive manner.
B I want to explore my feelings of emptiness and loneliness.
C I want to focus on understanding my emotions around why I tend to overeat.
D I want to develop a meaningful life.
Question #5
A selection of specific goals
B self-monitoring
C punishment procedures
D self-reinforcement procedures
Question #6
A focus on exploring internal emotional states
B focus on environmental factors
C current problems and the factors influencing them
D concrete and objective goals
Question #7
A I want to develop a meaningful life.
B I want to explore my feelings of emptiness and loneliness.
C I want to learn to tell others what I need in an assertive manner.
D I want to process my feelings and gain more awareness of why I feel what I do.
Question #8
A Systematic desensitization
B Social Learning
C In vivo exposure
D Self-management
Question #9
A All of these
B Social learning
C Positive reinforcement
D Extinction
Question #10
A positive punishment
B systematic desensitization
C negative punishment
D classical conditioning
Question #11
A positively reinforced
B positively punished
C negatively reinforced
D classically conditioned
Question #12
A positive punishment
B negative punishment
C classical conditioning
D positive reinforcement
Question #13
A Translating goals into target behaviors
B Negative Punishment
C Self-Monitoring
D Reinforcement
Question #14
A Reversal Exercise
B Rehearsal Exercise
C Introjection Exercise
D Contact Exercise
Question #15
A to explore feelings or other experiences
B all of these
C to learn to project confidence
D to develop bodily relaxation
Question #16
A Introjection
B Confluence
C Deflection
D Projection
Question #17
A Exploring current societal problems that impact the client’s life
B Discussing childhood experiences to understand the why a person is currently upset
C A client who expresses their feelings at this moment
D Planning actions for immediately after the session
Question #18
A Exaggeration exercises
B Reversal techniques
C Free Contact Associations
D Experiments
Question #19
A Confrontation
B Resistance to Contact
C Projection Exploration
D Reversal Technique
Question #20
A Deflection
B Contact
C Introjection
D Confrontation
Question #21
A Victor Frankel
B Carl Rogers
C Fritz Perls
D B.F. Skinner
Question #22
A freedom from specific behavioral symptoms.
B rational judgments of behavior.
C working through unconscious material from the past.
D intensified experiencing.
Question #23
A Deflection
B Introjection
C Retroflection
D Confluence
Question #24
A Exaggeration Exercise
B Confluence
C Figure Formation
D Empty Chair
Question #25
A taking responsibility for ones’ experiences
B integrating different parts of the personality
C the here-and-now
D the historical reasons for current problems
Question #26
A internal congruence
B self-acceptance
C positive growth drive
D actualizing tendency
Question #27
A all of these
B openness to experiences.
C an internal source of evaluation.
D self-acceptance.
Question #28
A Providing answers to her questions about what to do with her daughter
B Providing motivational interviewing
C Encouraging her to practice social skills through training
D Providing active listening and reflections
Question #29
A We all have potential to naturally develop in positive directions.
B Environmental conditions determine our personality development
C We must alone face the harsh realities of human experience such as anxiety and meaninglessness.
D Anxiety is a normal human condition.
Question #30
A inferiority feelings
B irrational forces
C healthy self-direction
D anxiety
Question #31
A caring, compassion, empathy.
B congruence, unconditional positive regard, empathic understanding.
C congruence, conditional acceptance, faith in a client.
D caring, unconditional positive regard, faith in a client
Question #32
A the therapist’s technical skills
B the relationship between the client and therapist
C direction and homework
D confrontation
Question #33
A All of these
B unconditional positive regard
C congruence
D accurate empathic understanding
Question #34
A Congruence
B Self-actualization
C Immediacy
D Presence
Question #35
A shares knowledge to help a client learn
B All of these
C provides advice on correct behavior
D highlights deeper meanings in what the client has said
Question #36
A openness to experience
B presence
C unconditional positive regard
D authenticity
Question #37
A sense the inner world of the client’s subjective experience.
B be fully present with the client.
C accurately diagnose and label the client’s central problem.
D objectively gather information about the client to build understanding.
Question #38
A Connection to fill areas of emptiness or deprivation
B Neurotic dependence
C Being able to stand alone
D All of these
Question #39
A Assessment and diagnosis guides treatment planning and expected outcomes.
B Therapists draw from many techniques, but share a set of key assumptions and attitudes.
C Standardized application of theory and techniques leads to healing.
D Therapists are known as “people who repair psyches.”
Question #40
A Awareness of Nonbeing
B Existential Vacuum
C Existential Anxiety
D Neurotic Anxiety
Question #41
A Responsibility and Choice
B Identity Development
C Awareness of Being
D Search for Meaning
Question #42
A confidence that we are eternal and unchanging
B finding ways to exist in a doing mode rather than a being mode
C merging and connecting with others
D trusting the self and searching within
Question #43
A Bad Faith
B Existential Anxiety
C Choice Fear
D Neurotic Anxiety
Question #44
A an approach focusing on social justice and societal change
B a philosophic approach
C defined by a core set of techniques
D an approach focusing primarily on behavior change
Question #45
A sometimes burdened with freedom to choose
B essentially the product of their environments
C healthiest when they avoid anxiety
D able to escape anxiety through self-awareness
Question #46
A finding meaning through engagement with what is valued
B going through a period of time without values
C evaluating and discarding old values
D beginning to introject and accept values from trusted others
Question #47
A decreases as we accept responsibility and make choices
B can be reduced through self-awareness and freedom
C is a problematic and needs to be eliminated
D is unavoidable and can be a stimulus for growth
Question #48
A closeness and connection
B objectivity and professional distance
C active presence
D being real
Question #49
A Identity Struggles
B Existential Anxiety
C Bad Faith
D Lack of Freedom
